A
abaco (sb)
Abel, Niels Henrik: criterio de ~, gruppo ~ian
abscissa (sb)
absolute (adj): valor ~
addition (sb) ◆ ~ar (vb)
Agnesi, Maria Gaetana
algebr|a (sb) (branca de mathematica): ~ abstracte, ~ commutative, ~ elementari, ~ general = ~ universal ~ linear, ~ universal, ~ vectorial = ~ linear ◆ ~ic (adj): structura ~ic
algebra (sb) (structura): ~ associative, ~ de division, ~ de Lie, ~ super un corpore
algorithmo (sb)
alternativitate (sb): ~ a dextra, ~ a sinistra
Ampère, André-Marie
analyse (sb) (branca de mathematica): ~ infinitesimal
anello (sb): ~ commutative, ~ de division, ~ euclidian, ~ factorial, ~ de integritate, ~ de polynomios, ~ noetherian, ~ principal, pseudo~, semi~, theoria de ~s
angul|o (sb): quadr~o = quadrilatero, rect~o, tri~o
Archimedes
Aristarcho
arithmetica (sb)
associativ|e (adj) ◆ ~itate (sb): idem~itate (sb)
aur|o (sb) ◆ ~ee (adj): ration ~ee
auto- (prf): ~inverse (adj) ◆ ~morphismo (sb)
axioma (sb)
B
banda (sb) (corda platte): ~ de Möbius
banda (sb) (algebra) = semigruppo idempotente: ~ commutative = semireticulo
base (sb) (induction mathematic)
base (sb) (potentiation)
bi- (prf): ~linear
biject|ive (adj) ◆ ~ion (sb)
binari (adj): operation ~, relation ~
Bolzano, Bernard: theorema de ~-Weierstraß
Brahmagupta
bucla (sb) = loop
C
calcul|o (sb): ~ infinitesimal ◆ ~ar (vb): ~ator (sb)
Cantor, Georg
cardinalitate (sb)
Carroll, Lewis
Cartes|io: producto ~ian
Cauchy, Augustin-Louis: sequentia de ~, theorema de ~
Cayley, Arthur: tabella de ~
centr|o (sb) (geometria) ◆ ~al (adj)
characteristic (adj): equation ~
circulo (sb)
circumferentia (sb)
classe (sb): ~ de congruentia, ~ de equivalentia, ~ de residuo = ~ de congruentia
co- (prf): ~dominio
commutativ|e (adj) ◆ ~itate (sb)
compasso (sb)
complexe (adj): numero ~
congruent|e (adj) ◆ ~ia (sb): classe de ~ia
cono (sb) (geometria)
constante (sb): ~ de Euler-Mascheroni, ~ de Napier
constante (adj)
continue (adj): function ~
copertura (sb)
corollario (sb)
corpore (sb)
Couturat, Louis
crescimento (sb): ~ exponential
criterio (sb): ~ de Abel
cylindro (sb) (geometria)
D
Dedekind, Richard
definition (sb): insimul de ~
deltoide (sb)
Descartes, René = Cartesio
dextr|a (sb): elemento inverse a ~a, elemento neutre a ~a ◆ ~e (adj): ideal ~e
diagonal (sb): ~ principal
diagonal (adj): matrice ~
Diophanto de Alexandria
Dirac, Paul
divider (vb) ◆ ⇒ division
divis|ion (sb): ~ion in duo ◆ ~or (sb): ~or de zero ◆ ⇒ divider
dominio (sb): ~ de valores, ~ de integritate, co~
Duhamel, Jean Marie Constant
E
e (constante)
eigen- (prf): ~valor, ~vector
elemento (sb): ~ absorbente, ~ inverse, ~ inverse a dextra, ~ inverse a sinistra, ~ neutre, ~ neutre a dextra, ~ neutre a medio, ~ neutre a sinistra
ellipse (sb)
endo- (prf): ~morphismo (sb)
entropia
equ|al (adj) (como prefixo: equi-) ◆ in~alitate (sb) ◆ ~ation (sb): ~ation characteristic, ~ation de Schrödinger, systema de ~ationes linear
equasigruppo (sb)
equi- (prf): ~potentia (sb), classe de ~valentia, relation de ~valentia
Euclide
Euler, Leonhard: numero de ~
exponent|e (sb) ◆ ~ial (adj): crescimento ~ial ◆ ~iation (sb) = potentiation
F
factorial (sb)
fin (sb) ◆ in~itesimal (adj): analyse in~itesimal = calculo in~itesimal
flexibilitate (sb)
forma (sb): ~ bilinear, ~ sesquilinear
formula (sb): ~ propositional
fractal (sb)
fraction (sb)
fractionari (adj): numero ~
function (sb): ~ continue, ~ inverse, graphico de un ~
functor (sb)
fuso (sb) (geometria)
G
Gamma (constante)
Gauss, Carl Friedrich
geometr|ia (sb) ◆ ~ic (adj)
-gono (sff): penta~, tetra~
googol: ~plex
grado (sb) (de angulo)
graphico (sb): ~ de un function
grupp|o (sb): ~o de classes de congruentia modulo , ~o de Klein, ~o de Lie, ~o abelian, ~o quotiente, ~o symmetric, equasi~o, quasi~o, quasi~o de Ward, semi~o, sub~o, sub~o normal, subquasi~o, super~o, tabella de parve ~os, theoria de ~os, ~oide
H
Hilbert, David
Hipparcho
Hoene-Wroński, Józef
homeo- (prf): ~ismo (sb)
homo- (prf): ~ismo (sb) ◆ ~morphe (adj)
hypothese (sb): ~ inductive
I
ideal (sb): ~ dextre, ~ sinistre
idem- (prf): ~associativitate, ~potentia
imagin|e (sb): pre~e ◆ ~ari (adj): numero ~ari, unitate ~ari
in- (prf): ~finitesimal (adj): analyse ~finitesimal = calculo ~finitesimal
induction (sb): ~ mathematic
infimo (sb)
infinitate (sb)
inject|ive (adj) ◆ ~ion (sb)
insimul (sb): , ~ de arrivata, ~ de definition, ~ de partito, ~ de scopo, ~ de valores, ~ potentia, ~ sustente, sub~, theoria de ~es
integre (adj): numero ~
intersection (sb) (de insimules)
invers|e (adj): auto~e, elemento ~e, function ~e ◆ ~o (sb) = elemento ~e
invertibilitate (sb)
involution (sb)
iso- (prf): ~ismo (sb) ◆ ~momorphe (adj)
J
Jacobi, Carl Gustav Jakob
K
kernel (sb) = nucleo
Khayyam, Omar
Khwarizmi, Mohamet ibn Musa al
Killing, Wilhelm
Klein, Felix: gruppo de ~
L
latero (sb) ● quadri~
Laplace, Pierre-Simon: transformation de ~
lege (sb) (algebra)
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von
lemma (sb)
Lie, Sophus: gruppo de ~
line|a (sb) ◆ ~ar (adj): algebra ~ar, systema de equationes ~ar, bi~, sesqui~
logarithmo (sb)
logic (adj) ◆ ~a (sb)
loop (sb)
Łukasiewicz, Jan
M
magma (sb): ~ medial, ~ semisymmetric, ~ unipotente, ~ zeropotente, sub~
mantissa (sb)
mappamento (sb): ~ antilinear
mathematic (adj): structura ~ ◆ ~a (sb): ~a applicate, ~a pur
matrice (sb): ~ diagonal, ~ identitate, ~ unipotente
maximo (sb)
Maxwell, James Clark
Melo, Francisco de
minimo (sb)
modulo (sb) = valor absolute
modulo (sb) Residuo durante un division.
modulo (sb) (algebra)
monoide (sb)
-morph- (sff): ~ismo (sb): auto~ismo, homeo~ismo, homo~ismo, iso~ismo ◆ ~e (adj): homo~e, iso~e
multiplica|r (vb): ~tion (sb), ~tor (sb)
N
Napier, John = Neper
natural (adj): numero ~
necessitate (sb)
Neper: constante de ~ ◆ ~ian (adj): numero ~ian
neutre (adj): elemento ~
Newton, Isaac
Nicomacho
nilpotentia (sb)
Noether, Amalie Emmy: anello ~ian
normal (adj): subgruppo ~
notation polonese
nucleo (sb) (algebra)
numero (sb): ~ complexe, ~ de Euler, ~ fractionari, ~ imaginari, ~ integre, ~ irrational, ~ natural, ~ neperian, ~ prime, ~ rational, ~ real
O
octonion (sb)
-oide (sff): delt~, grupp~, mon~, rhomb~, trapez~
operando (sb)
operation (sb): ~ binari
ordinata (sb)
ordin|e (sb) ◆ ~ar (vb): par ~ate
P
Pacioli, Luca
par (sb): ~ ordinate
par (adj): im~
parallel (adj) ◆ ~epipedo (sb) ◆ ~ogramma (sb)
Pascal, Blaise: triangulo de ~
passo (sb): ~ inductive
Peano, Giuseppe: axiomas de ~
penta- (prf): ~gono (sb)
perimetro (sb)
pi (constante)
plano (sb)
Platon: ~ic (adj): solido ~
polynomio
potent|e (adj): uni~e (adj): magma ~ ◆ uni~e (adj): matrice ~ ◆ zero~e (adj): zero~ ◆ ~ia (sb): insimul ~ia, equi~ia, uni~ia, zero~ia, ~tion
pre- (prf): ~imagine (sb)
prim|e (adj): numero ~e ◆ ~o (sb) = numero ~e
principal (adj): diagonal ~
proba mathematic (a evitar) = prova mathematic
probabilitate (sb)
producto (sb): ~ cartesian
propositional (adj): formula ~
proprie (adj) = eigen- (prf)
prova (sb): ~ mathematic, ~ per induction
pseudo- (prf): ~anello
Ptolemeo
puncto (geometria) (sb)
Pythagoras: theorema de ~
Q
quadr- (prf): ~angulo (sb) ◆ (quadri- ante consonantes) ~ilatero (sb)
quadr|ar (vb) ◆ ~ante (sb) ◆ ~ate (adj) ◆ ~ato (sb) ◆ ~atic (adj) ◆ ~atura (sb)
quantificator (sb)
quasi- (prf): ~gruppo (sb)
quaternion (sb)
quotiente (sb): anello de ~, gruppo ~
R
radio (sb) (geometria)
ration (sb): ~ auree ◆ ~al (adj): numero ~al
real (adj): numero ~
rect|e (adj) ◆ ~a (sb) ◆ ~angulo (sb)
regula (sb): ~ de tres (arithmetica)
regula (sb) (instrumento)
relation (sb): ~ binari, ~ de equivalentia
reporto (sb) (arithmetica)
residuo (sb): classe de ~
reticulo (sb): semi~
rhomb|o (sb): ~oide (sb)
Riemann, Bernhard
Russell, Bertrand
S
scalar (sb) ◆ ~ (adj): multiplication ~, producto ~
Schrödinger, Erwin: equation de ~
sedenion (sb)
segmento (sb) (geometria)
semi- (prf): ~anello, ~gruppo, ~reticulo, ~symmetria
sequentia (sb)
serie (sb)
sesquilinear (adj): forma ~
si e solmente si
sinistr|a (sb): elemento inverse a ~a, elemento neutre a ~a ◆ ~e (adj): ideal ~e
solido (sb): ~ de revolution, ~ platonic
spatio (sb): ~ topologic, ~ vectorial
sphera (sb)
statistica (sb)
stochastica (sb)
structura (sb): ~ algebric, ~ mathematic
sub- (prf): ~gruppo, ~insimul, ~quasigruppo
sufficientia (sb)
summa (sb)
superficie (sb)
supremo (sb)
surject|ive (adj) ◆ ~ion (sb)
symmetr|ia (sb): semi~ (sb) ◆ ~ic (adj): gruppo ~ic
systema (sb): ~ de equationes linear
T
tabella (sb): ~ de Cayley
tetra- (prf): ~gono (sb) = quadrilatero, ~hedro (sb)
Thales
theorema (sb): ~ de Cauchy, ~ de Pythagoras
theoria (sb): ~ de anellos, ~ de categorias, ~ de gruppos, ~ de insimules, ~ de jocos, ~ de modellos
topolog|ia (sb) (branca de mathematica) ◆ ~ic (adj): spatio ~ic
topologia (sb) (structura)
toro (sb)
tracia (matrice) (sb)
transformation (sb): ~ de Laplace (sb)
trapez|io (sb): ~oide (sb)
tri- (prf): ~angulo, ~gonometria
tupla (sb)
U
uni- (prf): ~potentia
union (sb) (de insimules)
unitate (sb): ~ de mesura, ~ imaginari
Urysohn, Pavel
V
valor (sb): ~ absolute, ~ proprie = eigenvalor
variabile (sb)
vector (sb): ~ proprie = eigenvector ◆ ~ial (adj): algebra ~, spatio ~
vertice (sb) (de un curva)
volumine (sb)
W
Weierstraß, Karl: theorema de Bolzano-~
Z
Zassenhaus, Hans Julius
Zermelo, Ernst
zero: divisor de ~, ~potente (adj), ~potentia (sb)