Sterne couronnée

Sterna vittata

La Sterne couronnée (Sterna vittata) ou sterne subantarctique, est une espèce d'oiseaux appartenant à la famille des Laridae.

Description

Elle se nourrit surtout de petits poissons (notamment de Nototheniidae).

On estime le nombre de couples actuels à 45 000.

Répartition et sous-espèces

Répartition

Cet oiseau niche à travers les îles sub-antarctiques ; elle hiverne sur les côtes d'Amérique du Sud, d'Afrique du Sud et des îles sub-antarctiques de Nouvelle-Zélande.

Sous-espèces

D'après la classification de référence (version 14.1, 2024)[1] de l'Union internationale des ornithologues, la Sterne couronnée possède 6 sous-espèces (ordre philogénique) :

Notes et références

  1. « Noddies, skimmers, gulls, terns, skuas, auks – IOC World Bird List », sur www.worldbirdnames.org (consulté le )

Liens externes

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