Pittosporaceae

Pittosporaceae
Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après
Pittosporum tobira
Classification de Cronquist (1981)
Règne Plantae
Sous-règne Tracheobionta
Division Magnoliophyta
Classe Magnoliopsida
Sous-classe Rosidae
Ordre Rosales

Famille

Pittosporaceae
R.Br. (1814)

Classification APG III (2009)

"Représentation graphique de la classification phylogénétique"
Clade Angiospermes
Clade Dicotylédones vraies
Clade Astéridées
Clade Campanulidées
Ordre Apiales
Famille Pittosporaceae

La famille des Pittosporaceae (Pittosporacées) est constituée de plantes dicotylédones ; elle comprend 200 espèces réparties en 9 à 11 genres.

Ce sont des arbres, des arbustes ou des lianes, certains à huiles essentielles, à sève colorée, ou résineux, à feuilles persistantes des régions tempérées à tropicales de l'ancien monde (en particulier d'Australie).

La classification phylogénétique APG II (2003)[1] situe cette famille dans l'ordre des Apiales.

Étymologie

Le nom vient du genre Pittosporum lui-même créé en 1788 par Joseph Banks et Joseph Gärtner dans leur ouvrage De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum et tiré du grec "πίττα" (pitta, « poix ») et "σπορά" (sporá, « spore ») pour signifier qu'une résine poisseuse recouvre les graines.

Liste des genres

Selon Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (16 octobre 2016)[2] :

Selon NCBI (16 octobre 2016)[3] :

Selon DELTA Angio (16 octobre 2016)[4] :

Selon ITIS (16 octobre 2016)[5] :

Liste des espèces

Selon NCBI (12 Jul 2010)[6] :

Honneur

L'astéroïde (9306) Pittosporum est nommé en référence aux Pittosporaceae.

Notes et références

  1. ↑ (en) Angiosperm Phylogeny Group, « An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II », Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Wiley-Blackwell, Linnean Society of London et OUP, vol. 141, no 4,‎ , p. 399–436 (ISSN 0024-4074 et 1095-8339, DOI 10.1046/J.1095-8339.2003.T01-1-00158.X).Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
  2. ↑ Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]." will do. http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/, consulté le 16 octobre 2016
  3. ↑ NCBI, consulté le 16 octobre 2016
  4. ↑ DELTA Angio, consulté le 16 octobre 2016
  5. ↑ Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 16 octobre 2016
  6. ↑ NCBI, consulté le 12 Jul 2010

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