Gruža (rivière)

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Gruža.

Caractéristiques
la Gruža

Longueur	77 km
Bassin	622 km²
Bassin collecteur	le Danube
Cours
Confluence	la Velika Morava
Géographie
Pays traversés	Serbie
modifier

La Gruža, en serbe cyrillique Гружа, est une rivière de Serbie. Sa longueur est de 77 km. Elle est un affluent gauche de la Zapadna Morava.

La Gruža appartient au bassin versant de la mer Noire ; son propre bassin couvre une superficie de 622 km². La rivière n'est pas navigable.

Géographie

La Gruža prend sa source dans la partie centrale du mont Rudnik, au pied de la principale localité de cette montagne, le village de Rudnik, au nord-est de la ville de Gornji Milanovac, en Serbie centrale. La rivière coule en direction du sud vers Majdan, contourne le mont Rudnik et pénètre dans la région de Takovo au village de Nevade, à quelques kilomètres de Gornji Milanovac puis elle oblique en direction de l'est.

Après Vraćevšnica et Ljuljaci, la Gruža oblique vers le sud en entrant dans la région de la Gruža. Elle conservera cette direction pour le reste de sa course. Après Oplanić et Dragušica, la rivière entre dans la dépression de Gruža qui constitue la principale partie de sa vallée, située entre les monts Kotlenik (à l'ouest) et Gledićke planine (à l'est). Près du village de Gruža, la rivière reçoit un barrage qui crée le lac artificiel de Gruža.

La Gruža reçoit sur sa gauche les eaux de la Kotlenjača et poursuit sa course vers le sud en direction de Balosave, Guberevac, Itkovac, Milavčići et Vitanovac. Elle entre ensuite dans la région de Pomoravlje et se jette dans la Zapadna Morava près du village de Čukojevac.

Bibliographie

Mala Prosvetina Enciklopedija, 3^e édition (1985); Prosveta; (ISBN 86-07-00001-2)
Jovan Đ. Marković (1990): Enciklopedijski geografski leksikon Jugoslavije; Svjetlost-Sarajevo; (ISBN 86-01-02651-6)

Voir aussi

Les coordonnées de cet article :

Liste des cours d'eau de Serbie

Notes et références

v · m Affluents et (sous-affluents) du Danube
Entre 3 000 et 5 000 km	Danube
Entre 1 000 et 3 000 km	Save
Entre 500 et 1 000 km	Canal DTD Drave Inn (Mureș) Olt Prout Siret Tisza
Entre 300 et 500 km	Argeș (Buzău) (Drina) Ialomița Iskar Jiu Morava (Moravie) Morava (Serbie) (Mur) Osam Raab Timiș Váh (Zapadna Morava)
Entre 100 et 300 km	Altmühl (Amper) (Arieș) (Barcău) (Bârlad) (Bednja) (Bega) (Bistrița) (Bodva) (Bosna) (Bosut) Bras de Chilia (Brzava) Canal Rhin-Main-Danube Caraș (Čeotina) (Crasna) (Crișul Negru) (Crișul Repede) (Dâmbovița) (Dobra) Enns (Feistritz) (Gail) (Glina) (Gurk) (Hornád) Hron (Ialpug) (Ibar) (Ier) Iller Ipeľ Isar (Jihlava) (Jijia) Kamp (Kolubara) (Korana) (Krivaja) (Kupa) (Laborec) (Lafnitz) (Lăpuș) (Latorica) Lech Leitha (Lim) (Loisach) Mlava Moldova (Morava méridionale) Naab Nera (Nišava) (Nitra) Ogosta (Ondava) (Ouj) Paar Pek (Petit Danube) (Piva) (Plazović) (Prahova) Rabnitz Regen (Saalach) (Sajó) (Salzach) (Sana) Sió (Someș) (Someșul Mare) (Spreča) (Suceava) (Svratka) (Tara) (Târnava Mare) (Târnava Mică) (Teleajen) (Thaya) Timok (Toplica) (Torysa) Traun (Trotuș) (Una) (Uvac) Vedea Vils Vit (Vrbas) (Wertach) Wörnitz Yantra Ybbs (Zagyva) (Zala) (Zlatica)
Entre 50 et 100 km	Abens (Agrij) (Almaș) (Alz) (Bahlui) (Bečva) (Bobrůvka) (Bodrog) Brenz Cerna (Chamb) (Cibin) (Čik) (Cricovul Sărat) (Crni Timok) (Đetinja) (Drinjača) (Feldaist) Friedberger Ach (Glan) (Golijska Moravica) Göllersbach (Gomjenica) Große Mühl (Großache) Große Laber (Gruža) (Güns) Günz (Gurghiu) (Hnilec) (Ida) (Ilm) Ilz Innbach (Isel) (Iza) (Jablanica) (Jadar) (Jarčina) (Jasenica) Jasenička reka (Jegrička) (Jerez) (Jerma) (Jevišovka) (Kereš) (Ikva) (Janja) (Krems) (Körös) (Krivaja) (Krka) (Kyjovka) Lauchert (Lavant) (Lešnica) (Lugomir) (Lechința) (Lieser) (Mangfall) (Mindel) (Möll) (Moravská Sázava) Mostonga (Mrežnica) (Mürz) Nadela (Niraj) (Nitrica) (Odra) (Orava) (Oskava) (Oslava) (Pârâul de Câmpie) Pielach (Pinka) (Prača) (Pram) (Pulkau) (Pusta reka) (Ralja) (Rasina) (Raška) (Resava) Riß (Roňava) (Rokytná) Rußbach (Rzav (Golija)) (Rzav (Zlatibor)) (Sălaj) (Salza) (Savinja) (Schmida) Schmutter (Schwarza) Schwarze Laber Schwechat (Sokobanjska Moravica) (Sotla) (Someșul Mic) (Steyr) (Studenica) (Sulm) (Tereblia) (Tamnava) (Tcheremoch) (Temštica) (Thaya allemande) (Thaya morave) Traisen (Triesting) (Tur) (Ub) (Vaser) (Veternica) (Vils) (Vișeu) (Vlasina) (Vrbanja) (Vsetínská Bečva) (Waldaist) (Zaya) (Ziller) (Želetavka) Zusam (Zwettl)
Entre 30 et 50 km	(Ager) (Alm) (Antiesen) (Aschach) (Bicaz) (Bjelica) (Blata) Breg (Brtnice) (Březná) Brigach (Bukovica) (Desná) (Dřevnice) Fischa (Fojnička rijeka) (Gasteiner Ache) (Gerlosbach) Große Tulln (Haná) (Jala) Jezava (Juhyně) (Kamniška Bistrica) Kleine Mühl (Kokra) (Lašva) (Libochůvka) (Liesing) (Ljuboviđa) (Ljubljanica) (Lone) (Luț) (Lužnica (Vlasina)) (Mara) (Mattig) Melk (Meža) (Miljacka) (Moštěnka) (Olšava) (Olšava) (Ötztaler Ache) (Peštan) (Pitze) (Rákos-patak) (Říčka) Rodl (Rožnovská Bečva) (Ruetz) (Ruscova) (Sălăuța) (Săsar) (Sava Bohinjka) (Schwarzenbach) (Senice) (Sill) (Skrapež) (Studva) (Sutjeska) (Topčiderska reka) (Touria) (Třebůvka) (Trisanna) (Velička) Vienne (Vils) (Vöckla) (Würm)
Entre 10 et 30 km	Aist Aranyhegyi-patak (Aurach) Bära (Berninabach) Blau Bolečica (Brandenberger Ache) (Brixentaler Ache) (Čermeľský potok) (Despotovica) (Fuscher Ache) (Gölsen) (Gradac) Gusen (Izra) (Jablanica) (Jezerka) (Jihlávka) (Kieferbach) (Kleine Tulln) (Krumme Steyrling) (Laudach) (Mileševka) (Myslavský potok) Naarn (Obersulzbach) (Obnica) Ördög-árok (Ostrach) (Ova da Roseg) Pitten (Rabnitzbach) Ranna (Rogačica) (Spöl) (Steinerne Mühl) (Steyrling) (Târnava) (Teichl) (Tržiška Bistrica) (Turňa) (Untersulzbach) (Voldertalbach) (Vomper Bach) Vydrica (Wattenbach) (Wildschönauer Ache) (Wissinger Laber) (Zemmbach)
Inférieur à 10 km	(Archbach) (Eisbach) (Flaz) (Loučka) (Paprikás-patak) (Sanna) Török-patak (Trnovac) (Wörgler Bach)
longueur inconnue	(Abrud) (Abruzel) (Abucea) (Acmariu) (Adalin) (Bilo) (Bjelava) (Bistrica) (Doftana) (Dragu) (Fugnitz) (Jabučnica) (Janjina) (Kamenica) (Kolunska rijeka) (Krimmler Ache) (Kukal) (Osanica) Perschling (Pozen) (Sapna) (Sartiș) (Taffa) (Trešnjica) (Žepa) (Mărăuș)
Barrages	Ružín
Lacs	Beleu Großer Alpsee Hallstättersee Kartal Kuhurluy Manta Toplitz Walchen Yalpug Zemplínska šírava
Réservoirs	Veľká Domaša

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