Richard Hamming

Richard Hamming
Henkilötiedot
Koko nimi Richard Wesley Hamming
Syntynyt11. helmikuuta 1915
Chicago, Illinois
Kuollut7. tammikuuta 1998 (82 vuotta)
Monterey, Kalifornia
Kansalaisuus  Yhdysvallat
Koulutus ja ura
Väitöstyön ohjaaja Waldemar Joseph Trjitzinsky
Tutkimusalue matematiikka, informaatioteoria
Palkinnot Turing-palkinto (1968)

Richard Wesley Hamming (11. helmikuuta 1915 Chicago7. tammikuuta 1998 Monterey) oli yhdysvaltalainen matemaatikko.[1][2][3]

Hammingille myönnettiin Turing-palkinto vuonna 1968.[3] Palkinnon perusteina ovat mainittu työ numeeristen menetelmien ja virheen tunnistavien ja virheen korjaavien koodien parissa.[3] Hamming on parhaiten tunnettu työstään Bell Labsissa virheen havaitsevien ja korjaavien koodien parissa, jonka paperi Error detecting and error correcting codes ilmestyi huhtikuussa 1950 Bell System Technical Journalissa.[3]

Hamming työskenteli Los Alamosissa vuonna 1945 Manhattan-projektin aikaan ja oli vastuussa IBM:n tietokoneita edeltävistä laskukoneista.[2]

Hammingin mukaan on nimetty muun muassa Hamming-koodi ja Hammingin etäisyys.[3] IEEE Richard W. Hamming -mitali on nimetty hänen mukaansa.[4]

Lähteet

  1. Richard Wesley Hamming history.computer.org. Viitattu 4.9.2019. (englanniksi)
  2. a b Richard Hamming atomicheritage.org. Viitattu 4.9.2019. (englanniksi)
  3. a b c d e Richard W Hamming amturing.acm.org. Viitattu 4.9.2019. (englanniksi)
  4. https://www.ieee.org/about/awards/bios/hamming-recipients.html

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