Georges Charpak

Georges Charpak
Georges Charpak vuonna 2005
Georges Charpak vuonna 2005
Henkilötiedot
Syntynyt1. elokuuta 1924
Dąbrowica[1], Puola
(nyk. Dubrovytsia, Ukraina)
Kuollut29. syyskuuta 2010 (86 vuotta)
Pariisi, Ranska
Kansalaisuus Ranska Ranskalainen
Puola Puolalainen
Koulutus ja ura
Tutkinnot Collège de France
Instituutti CNRS
CERN
Tutkimusalue Fysiikka
Palkinnot Nobel-palkinto Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto (1992)

Georges Charpak (1. elokuuta 1924 – 29. syyskuuta 2010) oli puolalais-ranskalainen fyysikko. Hänelle myönnettiin Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto vuonna 1992 työstään hiukkaskiihdyttimissä käytetyissä ilmaisinlaitteiden parissa.[2]

Charpak syntyi Puolassa juutalaiseen perheeseen. Perhe muutti Pariisiin Charpakin ollessa seitsenvuotias. Charpak palveli Vapaa Ranska -vastarintaliikkeessä ja Vichyn Ranska vangitsi hänet; hänet vietiin Dachaun keskitysleirille vuonna 1944. Charpak vapautettiin vuotta myöhemmin.

Kaivostekniikan kandidaatiksi Charpak valmistui vuonna 1948 ja hän pääsi heti töihin CNRS:ään. Tohtorin arvon Charpak sai vuonna 1954 ydinfysiikasta.

Lähteet

  1. ↑ Agarwal, Arun: Nobel Prize Winners in Physics, s. 277. APH Publishing, 2008. ISBN 9788176487436 Google book (limited preview). (englanniksi)
  2. ↑ Wright, John: The New York Times Almanac 2002, s. 865. Routledge, 2001. ISBN 9781579583484 Google book (limited preview). (englanniksi)

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