Cúcuta

Cúcuta
Kolonbiako udalerriak
Administrazioa
Herrialdea Kolonbia
DepartamenduaNorte de Santander
Izen ofizialaSan José de Cúcuta
Geografia
Koordenatuak7°54′27″N 72°30′17″W / 7.9075°N 72.5047°W / 7.9075; -72.5047
Map
Azalera1.176 km²
Altuera320
Demografia
Biztanleria806.378 (2023)
Metropolia804.632
Dentsitatea686 bizt/km²
Informazio gehigarria
Sorrera1733ko ekainaren 17a
Hiri senidetuakComayagua
http://www.alcaldiadecucuta.gov.co/

Cúcuta edo San José de Cúcuta Kolonbia iparraldeko hiria eta Norte de Santander departamenduko hiriburua da, Venezuelako mugatik hurbil, Ekialdeko mendilerroaren oinetan.

Ekonomia

Merkataritza, lurpeko aberastasunen ustiapena (petrolio-hobi garrantzitsuak) eta industria (petrolio-findegiak, janari-industria, garagardogintza, ehungintza, kimika-industria) dira ekonomia-jarduera nagusiak. Aireportua du.

Historia

1623. urtean heldu ziren lehen europarrak, baina 1773. urtera arte ez zen hiria ofizialki sortu. 1875. urtean hiria ia erabat suntsitu zuen lurrikara bat izan zen, eta 1900. urtean ere kalte handiak jasan zituen, Gerra Zibila zela eta.

Klima

    Datu klimatikoak (Cúcuta)    
 Hila   Urt   Ots   Mar   Api   Mai   Eka   Uzt   Abu   Ira   Urr   Aza   Abe   Urtekoa 
Erregistraturiko tenperatura maximoa (°C) 36.0 38.5 38.0 38.2 37.0 37.0 37.5 37.8 37.7 36.6 36.0 36.0 '
Batez besteko tenperatura maximoa (°C) 30.3 30.8 31.0 31.3 32.5 32.5 32.6 33.5 33.6 32.3 30.9 29.7 31.8
Batez besteko tenperatura (ºC) 25.7 26.2 26.7 26.9 27.6 27.9 27.8 28.2 28.1 27.1 26.3 25.4 27
Batez besteko tenperatura minimoa (°C) 21.2 21.5 22.1 22.6 23.2 23.8 23.5 23.5 23.1 22.4 22.2 21.4 22.5
Erregistraturiko tenperatura minimoa (°C) 16.6 16.0 18.0 18.8 19.0 17.4 19.0 18.8 18.6 18.8 18.0 16.8 '
Pilatutako prezipitazioa (mm) 36.1 34.9 66.9 101.3 81.9 39.6 37.8 40.9 84.1 147.7 119.8 72.3 863.3
Prezipitazio egunak (≥ ) 7 7 9 10 12 13 14 12 13 15 13 9 134
Eguzki orduak 208.2 170.2 159.9 141.0 179.6 171.7 199.7 210.7 198.3 192.6 190.0 191.3 2213.2
Hezetasuna (%) 75 73 74 75 71 63 62 62 65 73 78 79 70.8
Iturria: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales [1]

Erreferentziak

  1. CARTAS CLIMATOLÓGICAS - MEDIAS MENSUALES - AEROPUERTO CAMILO DAZA (Cúcuta). Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales (Noiz kontsultatua: September 17, 2012).

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