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Walter Krüger (SS general)

Walter Krüger
Krüger in 1941
Born(1890-02-27)27 February 1890
Straßburg, Alsace-Lorraine, German Empire
Died22 May 1945(1945-05-22) (aged 55)
Liepāja, Ostland
Cause of deathSuicide
AllegianceGerman Empire
Weimar Republic
Nazi Germany
BranchImperial German Army
Freikorps
Reichswehr
Waffen-SS
Years of service1908–1920
1935–1945
RankSS-Obergruppenführer
Service numberSS #266,184
CommandsSS Division Das Reich
VI SS Army Corps (Latvian)
Battles / wars
AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords

Walter Krüger (27 February 1890 – 22 May 1945) was a German Waffen-SS general during the Nazi era. In World War II, he commanded the SS Division Polizei, the SS Division Das Reich, and the VI SS Army Corps (Latvian). At the end of the war, Krüger committed suicide.

Career

Born in Straßburg in the German Empire (today Strasbourg, France), Krüger was the son of an army officer. He was the older brother of Friedrich-Wilhelm Krüger, who also became a high-ranking SS general. Krüger attended cadet school and, as a young officer, joined an artillery regiment during World War I. After the war, he joined the paramilitary Freikorps and fought in the Baltic region during 1919.

From 1933, Krüger worked in the Reichswehr and Wehrmacht training department. In 1935, he joined the SS-Verfügungstruppe and served as an instructor at the SS officer school at the SS-Junker School Bad Tölz.

During World War II, he earned the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross after taking command of the SS Division Polizei, which fought on the Leningrad front. Krüger became commander of the SS Division Das Reich in March 1943. After that, he went on to become the inspector general of infantry troops of the Waffen-SS. He was then posted to the VI SS Army Corps (Latvian), a paper command. On 22 May 1945[a], Krüger committed suicide in the Courland Pocket fourteen days after the surrender of Nazi Germany.

Awards

References

Citations

  1. ^ Thomas 1997, p. 416.
  2. ^ a b c Scherzer 2007, p. 479.

Bibliography

  • Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
  • Thomas, Franz (1997). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2299-6.
Military offices
Preceded by
SS-Oberführer Kurt Brasack
Commander of SS Division Das Reich
29 March 1943 – 23 October 1943
Succeeded by
SS-Brigadeführer Heinz Lammerding
Preceded by
SS-Obergruppenführer Alfred Wünnenberg
Commander of IV. SS-Panzerkorps
23 October 1943 – 1 July 1944
Succeeded by
SS-Obergruppenführer Matthias Kleinheisterkamp
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