PROFILPELAJAR.COM

This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Roman circus article.
This is not a forum for general discussion of the article's subject.

Put new text under old text. Click here to start a new topic.
New to Wikipedia? Welcome! Learn to edit; get help.

Article policies

Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs) · FENS · JSTOR · TWL

Architecture Stub‑class Low‑importance

	Architecture portal This article is within the scope of WikiProject Architecture, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Architecture on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.ArchitectureWikipedia:WikiProject ArchitectureTemplate:WikiProject ArchitectureArchitecture articles
Stub	This article has been given a rating which conflicts with the project-independent quality rating in the banner shell. Please resolve this conflict if possible.
Low	This article has been rated as Low-importance on the project's importance scale.

Classical Greece and Rome Mid‑importance

	This article is within the scope of WikiProject Classical Greece and Rome, a group of contributors interested in Wikipedia's articles on classics. If you would like to join the WikiProject or learn how to contribute, please see our project page. If you need assistance from a classicist, please see our talk page.Classical Greece and RomeWikipedia:WikiProject Classical Greece and RomeTemplate:WikiProject Classical Greece and RomeClassical Greece and Rome articles
Mid	This article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale.

Rome Mid‑importance

	This article is within the scope of WikiProject Rome, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of the city of Rome and ancient Roman history on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.RomeWikipedia:WikiProject RomeTemplate:WikiProject RomeRome articles
Mid	This article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale.

Tip: Anchors are case-sensitive in most browsers.

This article links to one or more target anchors that no longer exist.

[[Circus Maximus#History of Construction]]

Please help fix the broken anchors. You can remove this template after fixing the problems. | Reporting errors

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-05-19T23:59:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-05-20T01:04:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-12-17T06:46:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes"],"text":"Roman circuses and Greek hippodromes","linkableTitle":"Roman circuses and Greek hippodromes"}-->

Roman circuses and Greek hippodromes

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-05-19T23:59:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-05-20T01:04:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-12-17T06:46:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-Eponymous-Archon-2022-02-17T18:25:00.000Z-SkiDragon-2007-12-17T06:46:00.000Z","timestamp":"2022-02-17T18:25:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__5__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__2__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-05-19T23:59:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-05-20T01:04:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","c-SkiDragon-2007-12-17T06:46:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes"],"text":"Roman circuses and Greek hippodromes","linkableTitle":"Roman circuses and Greek hippodromes"}-->

How do we distinguish between Roman circuses and Greek hippodromes? The "circus" in Constantinople is usually called a hippodrome, but I am unsure of its origins.

Is the Plovdiv "stadium" actually a Circus?--SkiDragon 22:54, 9 April 2007 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z","author":"SkiDragon","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-SkiDragon-2007-04-09T22:54:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","replies":[]}}-->

A good resource is "Roman Circuses: Arenas For Chariot Racing" by John H. Humphrey. I will try to go through this book and add some examples.--SkiDragon 23:59, 19 May 2007 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2007-05-19T23:59:00.000Z","author":"SkiDragon","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-SkiDragon-2007-05-19T23:59:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","replies":[]}}-->

In addition, not all Roman circuses are of the monumental, stone variety. Some chariot races were simply held in fields, and some only had a few stone elements. From the book I will only take the "securely attested circuses".--SkiDragon 01:04, 20 May 2007 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2007-05-20T01:04:00.000Z","author":"SkiDragon","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-SkiDragon-2007-05-20T01:04:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","replies":[]}}-->

Caesarea Maritima has two structures that have been called circuses, one right on the coast and one further inland. Both look like potential candidates. Does this city have two circuses or is one the "right" one? If so, which?--SkiDragon (talk) 06:46, 17 December 2007 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2007-12-17T06:46:00.000Z","author":"SkiDragon","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-SkiDragon-2007-12-17T06:46:00.000Z-Roman_circuses_and_Greek_hippodromes","replies":["c-Eponymous-Archon-2022-02-17T18:25:00.000Z-SkiDragon-2007-12-17T06:46:00.000Z"]}}-->

These remains problematic. There really isn't any distinction; the two terms are just in different languages. For example, the Circus Maximus in Rome was completely un-monumentalized for most of its early history, so it's not a matter of the thing being built up. It's also clear that Hippodrome is just the Greek translation of Latin Circus, and vice versa. I'd suggest merging the two articles. - Eponymous-Archon (talk) 18:25, 17 February 2022 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2022-02-17T18:25:00.000Z","author":"Eponymous-Archon","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Eponymous-Archon-2022-02-17T18:25:00.000Z-SkiDragon-2007-12-17T06:46:00.000Z","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-TheHYPO-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Circus_vs._Hippodrome,_Image-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z","replies":["c-TheHYPO-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z-Circus_vs._Hippodrome,_Image"],"text":"Circus vs. Hippodrome, Image","linkableTitle":"Circus vs. Hippodrome, Image"}-->

Circus vs. Hippodrome, Image

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-TheHYPO-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Circus_vs._Hippodrome,_Image-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z","replies":["c-TheHYPO-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z-Circus_vs._Hippodrome,_Image"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-TheHYPO-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z-Circus_vs._Hippodrome,_Image","timestamp":"2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-TheHYPO-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Circus_vs._Hippodrome,_Image-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z","replies":["c-TheHYPO-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z-Circus_vs._Hippodrome,_Image"],"text":"Circus vs. Hippodrome, Image","linkableTitle":"Circus vs. Hippodrome, Image"}-->

I think citation is needed on comparing the sizes or even citing the sizes of Circuses, as the hippodrome and circus articles seem to have been in dispute as to which was generally larger. I removed the comment from here until citable.

Additionally, I think this article could really use a rendering of what a circus actually looked like back in Roman times. I didn't understand what the article was trying to say with the shape and the Spina until I found an image of a model of the Circus Maximus in its hayday. This kind of image would definately make the concept clearer. Anyone have any idea where this kind of image could be procured? TheHYPO (talk) 07:01, 27 June 2008 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z","author":"TheHYPO","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-TheHYPO-2008-06-27T07:01:00.000Z-Circus_vs._Hippodrome,_Image","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Proposed_new_format-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format","c-SkiDragon-2008-12-02T21:51:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format"],"text":"Proposed new format","linkableTitle":"Proposed new format"}-->

Proposed new format

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Proposed_new_format-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format","c-SkiDragon-2008-12-02T21:51:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-SkiDragon-2008-12-02T21:51:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format","timestamp":"2008-12-02T21:51:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__2__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Proposed_new_format-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format","c-SkiDragon-2008-12-02T21:51:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format"],"text":"Proposed new format","linkableTitle":"Proposed new format"}-->

If there are no objections I will replace the list with the one below.--SkiDragon (talk) 01:44, 19 November 2008 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z","author":"SkiDragon","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-SkiDragon-2008-11-19T01:44:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format","replies":[]}}-->

Replaced.--SkiDragon (talk) 21:51, 2 December 2008 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-12-02T21:51:00.000Z","author":"SkiDragon","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-SkiDragon-2008-12-02T21:51:00.000Z-Proposed_new_format","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Need_confirmation-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z-Need_confirmation","c-Cricobr-2012-04-14T15:30:00.000Z-Need_confirmation"],"text":"Need confirmation","linkableTitle":"Need confirmation"}-->

Need confirmation

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Need_confirmation-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z-Need_confirmation","c-Cricobr-2012-04-14T15:30:00.000Z-Need_confirmation"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-Cricobr-2012-04-14T15:30:00.000Z-Need_confirmation","timestamp":"2012-04-14T15:30:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__2__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__2__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-SkiDragon-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Need_confirmation-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z","replies":["c-SkiDragon-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z-Need_confirmation","c-Cricobr-2012-04-14T15:30:00.000Z-Need_confirmation"],"text":"Need confirmation","linkableTitle":"Need confirmation"}-->

The following locations were identified by a user on Google Earth, but I can find no confirmation.
From the "high-res" list

Pelusium, Egypt
Isthmia, Greece (see: Temple of Isthmia)
Two in Balsa, Portugal (see: Balsa (Roman town); and Balsa Roman Circus)

From the "low-res" list

Jericho 31°51′50″N 35°26′24″E / 31.864°N 35.4401°E / 31.864; 35.4401 (Jericho)
Segobriga, Spain (see: es:Segóbriga at Spanish Wikipedia; and Wikimapia location for the circus)

In addition, I did not include the Circus at Hadrian's villa at Tivoli, because I'm not sure if it "counts" or not. I also, in general, did not include any of the numerous "Stadiums", that probably served a different function.--SkiDragon (talk) 03:35, 9 July 2009 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z","author":"SkiDragon","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-SkiDragon-2009-07-09T03:35:00.000Z-Need_confirmation","replies":[]}}-->

[cricobr] added a few links above to improve location information - Cricobr (talk) 15:30, 14 April 2012 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2012-04-14T15:30:00.000Z","author":"Cricobr","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Cricobr-2012-04-14T15:30:00.000Z-Need_confirmation","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Cyberbot_II-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Blacklisted_Links_Found_on_Circus_(building)-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z","replies":["c-Cyberbot_II-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z-Blacklisted_Links_Found_on_Circus_(building)"],"text":"Blacklisted Links Found on Circus (building)","linkableTitle":"Blacklisted Links Found on Circus (building)"}-->

Blacklisted Links Found on Circus (building)

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Cyberbot_II-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Blacklisted_Links_Found_on_Circus_(building)-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z","replies":["c-Cyberbot_II-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z-Blacklisted_Links_Found_on_Circus_(building)"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-Cyberbot_II-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z-Blacklisted_Links_Found_on_Circus_(building)","timestamp":"2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Cyberbot_II-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Blacklisted_Links_Found_on_Circus_(building)-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z","replies":["c-Cyberbot_II-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z-Blacklisted_Links_Found_on_Circus_(building)"],"text":"Blacklisted Links Found on Circus (building)","linkableTitle":"Blacklisted Links Found on Circus (building)"}-->

Cyberbot II has detected links on Circus (building) which have been added to the blacklist, either globally or locally. Links tend to be blacklisted because they have a history of being spammed or are highly inappropriate for Wikipedia. The addition will be logged at one of these locations: local or global If you believe the specific link should be exempt from the blacklist, you may request that it is white-listed. Alternatively, you may request that the link is removed from or altered on the blacklist locally or globally. When requesting whitelisting, be sure to supply the link to be whitelisted and wrap the link in nowiki tags. Please do not remove the tag until the issue is resolved. You may set the invisible parameter to "true" whilst requests to white-list are being processed. Should you require any help with this process, please ask at the help desk.

Below is a list of links that were found on the main page:

http://www.bible-history.com
Triggered by \bbible\-history\.com\b on the local blacklist
http://www.bible-history.com/maps/romanempire/Tyre.html
Triggered by \bbible\-history\.com\b on the local blacklist

If you would like me to provide more information on the talk page, contact User:Cyberpower678 and ask him to program me with more info.

From your friendly hard working bot.—^{cyberbot II}_{Talk to my owner:Online} 00:14, 12 April 2015 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z","author":"Cyberbot II","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Cyberbot_II-2015-04-12T00:14:00.000Z-Blacklisted_Links_Found_on_Circus_(building)","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Justlettersandnumbers-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-The_\"Roman_Circus\"_of_Montaperti-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z","replies":["c-Justlettersandnumbers-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z-The_\"Roman_Circus\"_of_Montaperti"],"text":"The \"Roman Circus\" of Montaperti","linkableTitle":"The \"Roman Circus\" of Montaperti"}-->

The "Roman Circus" of Montaperti

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Justlettersandnumbers-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-The_\"Roman_Circus\"_of_Montaperti-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z","replies":["c-Justlettersandnumbers-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z-The_\"Roman_Circus\"_of_Montaperti"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-Justlettersandnumbers-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z-The_\"Roman_Circus\"_of_Montaperti","timestamp":"2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Justlettersandnumbers-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-The_\"Roman_Circus\"_of_Montaperti-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z","replies":["c-Justlettersandnumbers-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z-The_\"Roman_Circus\"_of_Montaperti"],"text":"The \"Roman Circus\" of Montaperti","linkableTitle":"The \"Roman Circus\" of Montaperti"}-->

There isn't a Roman stadium at Montaperti. If there was, it'd be mentioned in at least one reliable source. Reliable is something that Wikimapia is not: on that map, some berk has drawn the outline of a Roman stadium on a field to the west of the sheep farm. That field has a permanent mobile irrigation system, a long boom that moves on wheels on a straight track and then swings round and goes back on the other side of the track. The boom and the whole system can be clearly seen on the map, as can the tracks left by the wheels. They do indeed look a little like a Roman stadium …. We use reliable sources for good reason. Part of that reason is to avoid putting bits of silly nonsense in our articles. Justlettersandnumbers (talk) 17:11, 17 October 2015 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z","author":"Justlettersandnumbers","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Justlettersandnumbers-2015-10-17T17:11:00.000Z-The_\"Roman_Circus\"_of_Montaperti","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z-External_links_modified"],"text":"External links modified","linkableTitle":"External links modified"}-->

External links modified

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z-External_links_modified"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z-External_links_modified","timestamp":"2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z-External_links_modified"],"text":"External links modified","linkableTitle":"External links modified"}-->

Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 2 external links on Circus (building). Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:

When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the checked parameter below to true or failed to let others know (documentation at {{Sourcecheck}}).

This message was posted before February 2018. After February 2018, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by InternetArchiveBot. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than regular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Editors have permission to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the RfC before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template {{source check}} (last update: 5 June 2024).

If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with this tool.
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with this tool.

Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug) 05:07, 25 November 2016 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z","author":"InternetArchiveBot","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-25T05:07:00.000Z-External_links_modified","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_2-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_2"],"text":"External links modified","linkableTitle":"External links modified 2"}-->

External links modified

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_2-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_2"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_2","timestamp":"2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_2-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_2"],"text":"External links modified","linkableTitle":"External links modified 2"}-->

Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 3 external links on Circus (building). Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

This message was posted before February 2018. After February 2018, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by InternetArchiveBot. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than regular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Editors have permission to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the RfC before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template {{source check}} (last update: 5 June 2024).

If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with this tool.
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with this tool.

Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug) 03:16, 8 August 2017 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z","author":"InternetArchiveBot","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-08-08T03:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_2","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_3-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_3"],"text":"External links modified","linkableTitle":"External links modified 3"}-->

External links modified

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_3-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_3"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_3","timestamp":"2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_3-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_3"],"text":"External links modified","linkableTitle":"External links modified 3"}-->

Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 6 external links on Circus (building). Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

This message was posted before February 2018. After February 2018, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by InternetArchiveBot. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than regular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Editors have permission to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the RfC before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template {{source check}} (last update: 5 June 2024).

If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with this tool.
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with this tool.

Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug) 19:16, 7 December 2017 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z","author":"InternetArchiveBot","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2017-12-07T19:16:00.000Z-External_links_modified_3","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_(January_2018)-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)"],"text":"External links modified (January 2018)","linkableTitle":"External links modified (January 2018)"}-->

External links modified (January 2018)

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_(January_2018)-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)","timestamp":"2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_(January_2018)-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)"],"text":"External links modified (January 2018)","linkableTitle":"External links modified (January 2018)"}-->

Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 9 external links on Circus (building). Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

This message was posted before February 2018. After February 2018, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by InternetArchiveBot. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than regular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Editors have permission to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the RfC before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template {{source check}} (last update: 5 June 2024).

If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with this tool.
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with this tool.

Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug) 21:40, 20 January 2018 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z","author":"InternetArchiveBot","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-20T21:40:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)","replies":[]}}-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_(January_2018)_2-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)_2"],"text":"External links modified (January 2018)","linkableTitle":"External links modified (January 2018) 2"}-->

External links modified (January 2018)

__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_(January_2018)_2-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)_2"]}}-->

__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)_2","timestamp":"2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z"}__-->__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__-->__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__-->

__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified_(January_2018)_2-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z","replies":["c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)_2"],"text":"External links modified (January 2018)","linkableTitle":"External links modified (January 2018) 2"}-->

Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on Circus (building). Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:

Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20120302015727/http://www.uni-trier.de/index.php?id=36 to http://www.uni-trier.de/index.php?id=36

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

This message was posted before February 2018. After February 2018, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by InternetArchiveBot. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than regular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Editors have permission to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the RfC before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template {{source check}} (last update: 5 June 2024).

If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with this tool.
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with this tool.

Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug) 06:12, 25 January 2018 (UTC)[reply]__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z","author":"InternetArchiveBot","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-InternetArchiveBot-2018-01-25T06:12:00.000Z-External_links_modified_(January_2018)_2","replies":[]}}-->