Socket FM2
CPU socket for AMD CPUs
Socket FM2 is a CPU socket used by AMD 's desktop Trinity and Richland APUs to connect to the motherboard as well as Athlon X2 and Athlon X4 processors based on them. FM2 was launched on September 27, 2012.[ 1] Motherboards which feature the at the time new FM2 CPU socket also utilize AMD's at the time new A85X chipset.[ 2]
The socket is very similar to FM1 , based on a 31 × 31 grid of pins with a 5 × 7 central void, three pins missing from each corner, and a few additional key pins missing. Compared to Socket FM1 , two key pins were moved, and one more is removed, leaving 904 pins.[ 3]
For available chipsets consult Fusion controller hubs (FCH) .
Steamroller -based "Kaveri" APUs are not supported, see Socket FM2+ (FM2r2) and Socket FP3 (BGA-???).[ 4]
Heatsink
The four holes for fastening the heatsink to the motherboard are placed in a rectangle with lateral lengths of 48 mm and 96 mm for AMD's sockets Socket AM2 , Socket AM2+ , Socket AM3 , Socket AM3+ and Socket FM2. Cooling solutions should therefore be interchangeable.
Feature overview
The following table shows features of AMD 's processors with 3D graphics, including APUs (see also: List of AMD processors with 3D graphics ).
Platform
High, standard and low power
Low and ultra-low power
Codename
Server
Basic
Toronto
Micro
Kyoto
Desktop
Performance
Raphael
Phoenix
Mainstream
Llano
Trinity
Richland
Kaveri
Kaveri Refresh (Godavari)
Carrizo
Bristol Ridge
Raven Ridge
Picasso
Renoir
Cezanne
Entry
Basic
Kabini
Dalí
Mobile
Performance
Renoir
Cezanne
Rembrandt
Dragon Range
Mainstream
Llano
Trinity
Richland
Kaveri
Carrizo
Bristol Ridge
Raven Ridge
Picasso
Renoir Lucienne
Cezanne Barceló
Phoenix
Entry
Dalí
Mendocino
Basic
Desna, Ontario, Zacate
Kabini, Temash
Beema, Mullins
Carrizo-L
Stoney Ridge
Pollock
Embedded
Trinity
Bald Eagle
Merlin Falcon ,Brown Falcon
Great Horned Owl
Grey Hawk
Ontario, Zacate
Kabini
Steppe Eagle , Crowned Eagle , LX-Family
Prairie Falcon
Banded Kestrel
River Hawk
Released
Aug 2011
Oct 2012
Jun 2013
Jan 2014
2015
Jun 2015
Jun 2016
Oct 2017
Jan 2019
Mar 2020
Jan 2021
Jan 2022
Sep 2022
Jan 2023
Jan 2011
May 2013
Apr 2014
May 2015
Feb 2016
Apr 2019
Jul 2020
Jun 2022
Nov 2022
CPU microarchitecture
K10
Piledriver
Steamroller
Excavator
"Excavator+ "[ 5]
Zen
Zen+
Zen 2
Zen 3
Zen 3+
Zen 4
Bobcat
Jaguar
Puma
Puma+ [ 6]
"Excavator+ "
Zen
Zen+
"Zen 2+ "
ISA
x86-64 v1
x86-64 v2
x86-64 v3
x86-64 v4
x86-64 v1
x86-64 v2
x86-64 v3
Socket
Desktop
Performance
—
AM5
—
—
Mainstream
—
AM4
—
—
Entry
FM1
FM2
FM2+
FM2+ [ a] , AM4
AM4
—
Basic
—
—
AM1
—
FP5
—
Other
FS1
FS1+ , FP2
FP3
FP4
FP5
FP6
FP7
FL1
FP7 FP7r2 FP8
?
FT1
FT3
FT3b
FP4
FP5
FT5
FP5
FT6
PCI Express version
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
4.0
2.0
3.0
CXL
—
—
Fab. (nm )
GF 32SHP (HKMG SOI )
GF 28SHP (HKMG bulk)
GF 14LPP (FinFET bulk)
GF 12LP (FinFET bulk)
TSMC N7 (FinFET bulk)
TSMC N6 (FinFET bulk)
CCD: TSMC N5 (FinFET bulk) cIOD: TSMC N6 (FinFET bulk)
TSMC 4nm (FinFET bulk)
TSMC N40 (bulk)
TSMC N28 (HKMG bulk)
GF 28SHP (HKMG bulk)
GF 14LPP (FinFET bulk)
GF 12LP (FinFET bulk)
TSMC N6 (FinFET bulk)
Die area (mm2 )
228
246
245
245
250
210[ 7]
156
180
210
CCD: (2x) 70 cIOD: 122
178
75 (+ 28 FCH )
107
?
125
149
~100
Min TDP (W)
35
17
12
10
15
65
35
4.5
4
3.95
10
6
12
8
Max APU TDP (W)
100
95
65
45
170
54
18
25
6
54
15
Max stock APU base clock (GHz)
3
3.8
4.1
4.1
3.7
3.8
3.6
3.7
3.8
4.0
3.3
4.7
4.3
1.75
2.2
2
2.2
3.2
2.6
1.2
3.35
2.8
Max APUs per node[ b]
1
1
Max core dies per CPU
1
2
1
1
Max CCX per core die
1
2
1
1
Max cores per CCX
4
8
2
4
2
4
Max CPU [ c] cores per APU
4
8
16
8
2
4
2
4
Max threads per CPU core
1
2
1
2
Integer pipeline structure
3+3
2+2
4+2
4+2+1
1+3+3+1+2
1+1+1+1
2+2
4+2
4+2+1
i386, i486, i586, CMOV, NOPL, i686, PAE , NX bit , CMPXCHG16B, AMD-V , RVI , ABM , and 64-bit LAHF/SAHF
IOMMU [ d]
—
v2
v1
v2
BMI1 , AES-NI , CLMUL , and F16C
—
MOVBE
—
AVIC , BMI2 , RDRAND , and MWAITX/MONITORX
—
SME [ e] , TSME [ e] , ADX , SHA , RDSEED , SMAP , SMEP , XSAVEC, XSAVES, XRSTORS, CLFLUSHOPT, CLZERO, and PTE Coalescing
—
—
GMET , WBNOINVD, CLWB, QOS, PQE-BW, RDPID, RDPRU, and MCOMMIT
—
—
MPK , VAES
—
—
SGX
—
—
FPUs per core
1
0.5
1
1
0.5
1
Pipes per FPU
2
2
FPU pipe width
128-bit
256-bit
80-bit
128-bit
256-bit
CPU instruction set SIMD level
SSE4a [ f]
AVX
AVX2
AVX-512
SSSE3
AVX
AVX2
3DNow!
3DNow!+
—
—
PREFETCH/PREFETCHW
GFNI
—
—
AMX
—
FMA4 , LWP, TBM , and XOP
—
—
—
—
FMA3
AMD XDNA
—
—
L1 data cache per core (KiB)
64
16
32
32
L1 data cache associativity (ways)
2
4
8
8
L1 instruction caches per core
1
0.5
1
1
0.5
1
Max APU total L1 instruction cache (KiB)
256
128
192
256
512
256
64
128
96
128
L1 instruction cache associativity (ways)
2
3
4
8
2
3
4
8
L2 caches per core
1
0.5
1
1
0.5
1
Max APU total L2 cache (MiB)
4
2
4
16
1
2
1
2
L2 cache associativity (ways)
16
8
16
8
Max on--die L3 cache per CCX (MiB)
—
4
16
32
—
4
Max 3D V-Cache per CCD (MiB)
—
64
—
—
Max total in-CCD L3 cache per APU (MiB)
4
8
16
64
4
Max. total 3D V-Cache per APU (MiB)
—
64
—
—
Max. board L3 cache per APU (MiB)
—
—
Max total L3 cache per APU (MiB)
4
8
16
128
4
APU L3 cache associativity (ways)
16
16
L3 cache scheme
Victim
Victim
Max. L4 cache
—
—
Max stock DRAM support
DDR3 -1866
DDR3-2133
DDR3-2133, DDR4 -2400
DDR4-2400
DDR4-2933
DDR4-3200, LPDDR4 -4266
DDR5 -4800, LPDDR5 -6400
DDR5 -5200
DDR5 -5600, LPDDR5x -7500
DDR3L -1333
DDR3L-1600
DDR3L-1866
DDR3-1866, DDR4 -2400
DDR4-2400
DDR4-1600
DDR4-3200
LPDDR5-5500
Max DRAM channels per APU
2
1
2
1
2
Max stock DRAM bandwidth (GB/s) per APU
29.866
34.132
38.400
46.932
68.256
102.400
83.200
120.000
10.666
12.800
14.933
19.200
38.400
12.800
51.200
88.000
GPU microarchitecture
TeraScale 2 (VLIW5)
TeraScale 3 (VLIW4)
GCN 2nd gen
GCN 3rd gen
GCN 5th gen [ 8]
RDNA 2
RDNA 3
TeraScale 2 (VLIW5)
GCN 2nd gen
GCN 3rd gen [ 8]
GCN 5th gen
RDNA 2
GPU instruction set
TeraScale instruction set
GCN instruction set
RDNA instruction set
TeraScale instruction set
GCN instruction set
RDNA instruction set
Max stock GPU base clock (MHz)
600
800
844
866
1108
1250
1400
2100
2400
400
538
600
?
847
900
1200
600
1300
1900
Max stock GPU base GFLOPS [ g]
480
614.4
648.1
886.7
1134.5
1760
1971.2
2150.4
3686.4
102.4
86
?
?
?
345.6
460.8
230.4
1331.2
486.4
3D engine[ h]
Up to 400:20:8
Up to 384:24:6
Up to 512:32:8
Up to 704:44:16[ 9]
Up to 512:32:8
768:48:8
128:8:4
80:8:4
128:8:4
Up to 192:12:8
Up to 192:12:4
192:12:4
Up to 512:?:?
128:?:?
IOMMUv1
IOMMUv2
IOMMUv1
?
IOMMUv2
Video decoder
UVD 3.0
UVD 4.2
UVD 6.0
VCN 1.0[ 10]
VCN 2.1[ 11]
VCN 2.2[ 11]
VCN 3.1
?
UVD 3.0
UVD 4.0
UVD 4.2
UVD 6.2
VCN 1.0
VCN 3.1
Video encoder
—
VCE 1.0
VCE 2.0
VCE 3.1
—
VCE 2.0
VCE 3.4
AMD Fluid Motion
GPU power saving
PowerPlay
PowerTune
PowerPlay
PowerTune [ 12]
TrueAudio
—
[ 13]
?
—
FreeSync
1 2
1 2
HDCP [ i]
?
1.4
2.2
2.3
?
1.4
2.2
2.3
PlayReady [ i]
—
3.0 not yet
—
3.0 not yet
Supported displays [ j]
2–3
2–4
3
3 (desktop) 4 (mobile, embedded)
4
2
3
4
4
/drm/radeon
[ k] [ 15] [ 16]
—
—
/drm/amdgpu
[ k] [ 17]
—
[ 18]
—
[ 18]
^ For FM2+ Excavator models: A8-7680, A6-7480 & Athlon X4 845.
^ A PC would be one node.
^ An APU combines a CPU and a GPU. Both have cores.
^ Requires firmware support.
^ a b Requires firmware support.
^ No SSE4. No SSSE3.
^ Single-precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.
^ Unified shaders : texture mapping units : render output units
^ a b To play protected video content, it also requires card, operating system, driver, and application support. A compatible HDCP display is also needed for this. HDCP is mandatory for the output of certain audio formats, placing additional constraints on the multimedia setup.
^ To feed more than two displays, the additional panels must have native DisplayPort support.[ 14] Alternatively active DisplayPort-to-DVI/HDMI/VGA adapters can be employed.
^ a b DRM (Direct Rendering Manager ) is a component of the Linux kernel. Support in this table refers to the most current version.
External links
^ van Miltenburg, Olaf (2012-09-27). "AMD introduceert Trinity-apu's voor de desktop" . Tweakers .
^ Hugosson, Jacob (2011-10-03). "AMD Piledriver 10% faster than Bulldozer" . NordicHardware . Archived from the original on 2012-10-22. Retrieved 2011-10-04 .
^ Chris Angelini (September 26, 2012), "Socket Compatibility And The A85X FCH" , Tom's Hardware : 6, retrieved 2012-12-10
^ "Report: Upcoming Socket FM2+ Will Support Older Trinity and Richland APUs" . 6 June 2013.
^ "AMD Announces the 7th Generation APU: Excavator mk2 in Bristol Ridge and Stoney Ridge for Notebooks" . 31 May 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2020 .
^ "AMD Mobile "Carrizo" Family of APUs Designed to Deliver Significant Leap in Performance, Energy Efficiency in 2015" (Press release). 20 November 2014. Retrieved 16 February 2015 .
^ "The Mobile CPU Comparison Guide Rev. 13.0 Page 5 : AMD Mobile CPU Full List" . TechARP.com. Retrieved 13 December 2017 .
^ a b "AMD VEGA10 and VEGA11 GPUs spotted in OpenCL driver" . VideoCardz.com. Retrieved 6 June 2017 .
^ Cutress, Ian (1 February 2018). "Zen Cores and Vega: Ryzen APUs for AM4 – AMD Tech Day at CES: 2018 Roadmap Revealed, with Ryzen APUs, Zen+ on 12nm, Vega on 7nm" . Anandtech. Retrieved 7 February 2018 .
^ Larabel, Michael (17 November 2017). "Radeon VCN Encode Support Lands in Mesa 17.4 Git" . Phoronix. Retrieved 20 November 2017 .
^ a b "AMD Ryzen 5000G 'Cezanne' APU Gets First High-Res Die Shots, 10.7 Billion Transistors In A 180mm2 Package" . wccftech . Aug 12, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2021 .
^ Tony Chen; Jason Greaves, "AMD's Graphics Core Next (GCN) Architecture" (PDF) , AMD , retrieved 13 August 2016
^ "A technical look at AMD's Kaveri architecture" . Semi Accurate. Retrieved 6 July 2014 .
^ "How do I connect three or More Monitors to an AMD Radeon™ HD 5000, HD 6000, and HD 7000 Series Graphics Card?" . AMD. Retrieved 8 December 2014 .
^ Airlie, David (26 November 2009). "DisplayPort supported by KMS driver mainlined into Linux kernel 2.6.33" . Retrieved 16 January 2016 .
^ "Radeon feature matrix" . freedesktop.org . Retrieved 10 January 2016 .
^ Deucher, Alexander (16 September 2015). "XDC2015: AMDGPU" (PDF) . Retrieved 16 January 2016 .
^ a b Michel Dänzer (17 November 2016). "[ANNOUNCE] xf86-video-amdgpu 1.2.0" . lists.x.org .
Desktop sockets Mobile sockets Server sockets Combined sockets
Combined means that the given socket is supported by all platforms, including desktop, mobile, and server.