Many of the remaining classified roads became Regional roads (formally authorised under the Roads Act 1993, having been indicated as such on road signs on a non-statutory basis for some years previously) and their routes were designated under a Statutory Instrument ('SI') in 1994. The latest SI designating the routes of Regional roads was published in 2012: the Roads Act 1993 (Classification of Regional Roads) Order 2012.
Other roads once classified as Trunk or Link roads eventually became Local roads.
Older signs showing the former Trunk and Link road designations are still to be seen in some locations. The L (for Link Road) prefix on these signs is not connected to the network of Local roads currently in place.
Features
Unlike national roads, regional roads are maintained by local county or city councils rather than the National Roads Authority. The vast majority of the regional road network is made up of single-carriageway roads although some roads are dual-carriageway (see: High-capacity regional roads below). Until the late 1990s, such roads were often in a very poor condition, although increased road maintenance funding to local councils has resulted in more frequent resurfacing of regional roads, as well as relaying and realignment on some routes.
Regional roads are generally subject to a speed limit of 80 km/h (imperial equivalent 50 mph), rather than the 100 km/h (imperial equivalent 62.5 mph) for national roads. Prior to 20 January 2005, when Ireland adopted metric speed limits, national and regional roads had identical speed limits of 60 mph. Regional roads, however, pass through towns, villages and built-up areas frequently, so even lower local speed restrictions are often in place. However, certain regional roads, often sections of former national roads which have been bypassed by motorways or other road improvements, have speed limits of 100 km/h. The R132 (former N1) is an example of a Regional road with a 100 km/h speed limit.
The R348 near Woodlawn, County Galway, with a mixture of fingerpost and improved signpostsThe R136 Outer Ring Road in southwest Dublin
As of 2009[update], directional signposting on some regional roads in Ireland remains poor, with even modern signage usually relying on fingerpost signposts located directly at junctions. However, work on improving signposting on regional roads has been continuing since 2003; routes which previously had the most deficient signposting were selected for upgrading first. In 2007, a total of "€7 million to continue progress on the regional roads signposting programme, which commenced in 2003" was granted to local authorities.[2]
High-capacity regional roads
There are some higher-capacity (i.e. not just single-carriageway) sections of regional road, most notably the R113 (Belgard Road) and R445 (Old Naas Road), R132 Swords Inner By-pass and R136 Dublin Outer Ring Road which have sections of dual carriageway.
In some cases, important high-capacity urban routes are built or designated as regional roads, such as the mostly dual-carriageway R710 Waterford Outer Ring Road, or the R774Greystones to the N11 link, which is dual-carriageway for its full length.
In many other cases, upgraded regional roads (for example, wide two-lane roads) were previously part of a national primary road, prior to the construction of a motorway or other bypass. In most cases, when a national primary road is changed by the creation of a bypass (motorway or other), the road previously forming part of the route is reclassified as a regional road rather than as a local road.
Route definitions
The current routes of all regional roads in Ireland – as defined by Statutory Instrument (S.I.) No 54/2012 (Classification of Regional Roads) Order 2012 under the Roads Act 1993 – are listed below. The S.I. specifies the start and end points of each route and the names of those townlands, villages, towns, and other settlements through which the route passes, as well as individual road names where necessary to establish the exact routing.
^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 15 July 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)Roads Ireland, '€17 billion for roads', issue 4, 48.
^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 15 July 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)Roads Ireland, 'Local roads get €600 million', issue 4, 55–57.
Alkitab telah diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Jerman sejak Abad Pertengahan. Yang paling berpengaruh adalah terjemahan karya Luther, yang menjadikan bahasa Jerman Tinggi sebagai bahasa sastra di seluruh Jerman pada pertengahan abad ketujuh belas dan yang masih terus menjadi Alkitab yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia berbahasa Jerman saat ini. Alkitab bahasa Jerman Pra-Luther Halaman dari Alkitab Wenceslas Masih ada sekitar 1.000 manuskrip atau naskah fragmen Alkitab terjemahan bahasa Jerman ...
Aureolus dari Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum Manius Acilius Aureolus (meninggal 268) adalah komandan militer Romawi dan kemudian menjadi pemberontak. Dia adalah satu dari Tiga Puluh Tiran yang muncul pada masa kekuasaan kaisar Gallienus. Dia berasal dari etnis Thrakia-Romawi dan dibesarkan oleh kaisar Gallienus. Dia terbukti menjadi salah satu prajurit paling brilian dan inovatif pada masanya. Akan tetapi dia malah beralih melawan kaisar yang telah membesarkannya. Pada akhirnya dia terbunuh d...
Tebing TinggiKecamatanKantor Kecamatan Tebing TinggiNegara IndonesiaProvinsiSumatera UtaraKabupatenSerdang BedagaiPemerintahan • Camat-Populasi • Total- jiwaKode Kemendagri12.18.13 Kode BPS1218050 Luas- km²Desa/kelurahan- Tebing Tinggi adalah sebuah kecamatan di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Secara administratif, kantor kecamatan Tebing Tinggi tidak berada di wilayahnya sendiri, namun terletak di dalam Kota Tebing Tinggi, tepatnya di Kelur...
Paolo Caccia DominioniPaolo Caccia Dominioni il 7 agosto 1942 a El AlameinNascitaNerviano, 14 maggio 1896 MorteRoma, 12 agosto 1992 Dati militariPaese servito Regno d'Italia Forza armata Regio Esercito Corpo Volontari della Libertà ArmaArma del genio CorpoAlpini Genio Bersaglieri Unità Brigate Garibaldi Reparto106ª Brigata partigiana Garibaldi Sap Venanzio Buzzi Anni di servizio1915 - 1919; 1931 - 1933; 1935 - 1940; 1941 - 1943 1943 - 1945 GradoMaggiore (Regio Esercito) Comand...
Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: Kompas.com – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Kompas.com PT Kompas Cyber MediaURLhttps://www.kompas.com/ TipeSitus web BeritaPerdagangan ?YaLangueIndonesiaPemilikKompas Gramedia (1995—...
Untuk sebagian besar wilayah modern Latium dalam bahasa Italia, lihat Lazio. Latium awal dan Campania Latium adalah sebuah wilayah di Italia barat bagian tengah. Di daerah ini kota Roma didirikan dan kemudian menjadi ibu kota Kekaisaran Romawi. Latium awalnya hanyalah wilayah kecil yang subur dan merupakan tempat tinggal suku Latini.[1] Daerah ini terletak di sebelah timur dan selatan Sungai Tiber.[2] Di sebelah barat sungai Tiber pernah terdapat sebuah kota Etruska yang diseb...
39th mayor of New York City from 1744 to 1747 Stephen Bayard39th Mayor of New York CityIn officeSeptember 29, 1744 – 1747Preceded byJohn CrugerSucceeded byEdward Holland Personal detailsBornStephanus BayardMay 31, 1700New York City, New York, USDied1757Bergen County, NJ, USSpouse Alida Vetch (after 1724)RelationsNicholas Bayard (grandfather) Stephen Van Cortlandt (grandfather)William Bayard Jr. (grandson)Children8Parent(s)Samuel BayardMargaret...
Chemical compound DMPXClinical dataATC codeNoneIdentifiers IUPAC name 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(2-propyn-1-yl)-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione CAS Number14114-46-6 YPubChem CID99562ChemSpider89948UNII5YFR5SPS6TCompTox Dashboard (EPA)DTXSID30161577 ECHA InfoCard100.162.258 Chemical and physical dataFormulaC10H10N4O2Molar mass218.216 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES Cn2cnc(c2c1=O)n(C)c(=O)n1CC#C InChI InChI=1S/C10H10N4O2/c1-4-5-14-9(15)7-8(11-6-12(7)2)13(3)10(14)16/h1,6H,5H2,2...
周處除三害The Pig, The Snake and The Pigeon正式版海報基本资料导演黃精甫监制李烈黃江豐動作指導洪昰顥编剧黃精甫主演阮經天袁富華陳以文王淨李李仁謝瓊煖配乐盧律銘林孝親林思妤保卜摄影王金城剪辑黃精甫林雍益制片商一種態度電影股份有限公司片长134分鐘产地 臺灣语言國語粵語台語上映及发行上映日期 2023年10月6日 (2023-10-06)（台灣） 2023年11月2日 (2023-11-02)（香�...
此條目需要补充更多来源。 (2021年7月4日)请协助補充多方面可靠来源以改善这篇条目，无法查证的内容可能會因為异议提出而被移除。致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：美国众议院 — 网页、新闻、书籍、学术、图像），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（判定指引）。 美國眾議院 United States House of Representatives第118届美国国会众议院徽章 众议院旗...
Multipurpose religious building in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints For other uses, see Tabernacle (disambiguation). The Salt Lake Tabernacle, home of The Tabernacle Choir at Temple Square ca. 1870 In the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, a tabernacle is a multipurpose religious building, used for church services and conferences, and as community centers. Tabernacles were typically built as endeavors of multiple congregations (termed wards or branches), usually at th...
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns women's basketball – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message) College basketball team Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns women's basketball 2023–24 Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns women's bas...
Australia international rugby league footballer & broadcaster Gary BelcherPersonal informationBorn (1962-05-28) 28 May 1962 (age 62)Brisbane, Queensland, AustraliaPlaying informationHeight183 cm (6 ft 0 in)Weight88 kg (13 st 12 lb)PositionFullback Club Years Team Pld T G FG P 1982–85 Southern Suburbs 69 31 13 0 144 1986–93 Canberra Raiders 148 69 148 0 572 1988–89 Castleford 11 5 0 1 21 Total 228 105 161 1 737 Representative Years Team Pld T G FG P...
Role of women in computing [[file:|Kateryna Yushchenko (scientist)|0px|alt=]]Women pioneers in computing. Counter-clockwise from top left: Ada Lovelace, Grace Hopper, Ida Rhodes, Sophie Wilson, Adele Goldberg, Mary Lou Jepsen, Lynn Conway Part of a series onWomen in society Society Women's history (legal rights) Woman Animal advocacy Business Female entrepreneurs Gender representation on corporate boards of directors Diversity (politics) Diversity, equity, and inclusion Economic developm...
Imperfect competition of differentiated products that are not perfect substitutes Short-run equilibrium of the company under monopolistic competition. The company maximises its profits and produces a quantity where the company's marginal revenue (MR) is equal to its marginal cost (MC). The company is able to collect a price based on the average revenue (AR) curve. The difference between the company's average revenue and average cost, multiplied by the quantity sold (Qs), gives the total profi...
Milled wheat Not to be confused with the Brazilian farinha, a flour made from the cassava root. This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Farina food – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) FarinaTypeCerealCourseBreakfastServing temperatureWarmMain ingred...
For the Pennsylvania Quaker diarist (1758-1829), see Ann Warder. American novelist Ann HeadBornAnne Wales Christensen(1915-10-30)October 30, 1915Beaufort, South CarolinaDiedMay 7, 1968(1968-05-07) (aged 52)Beaufort, South CarolinaOccupationWriterGenreRomantic fictionmysteryyoung adultYears active1945–1967Notable worksMr. and Mrs. Bo Jo Jones Ann Head (née Anne Wales Christensen) (1915 – 1968) was an American fiction writer whose work was regularly published in magazines includi...
Richard Dix Información personalNombre de nacimiento Ernst Carlton BrimmerNacimiento 18 de julio de 1893 St. Paul (Minnesota), Estados Unidos de AméricaFallecimiento 20 de septiembre de 1949 (56 años) Los Ángeles, California, Estados Unidos de AméricaCausa de muerte Infarto agudo de miocardio Sepultura Forest Lawn Memorial Park Nacionalidad EstadounidenseLengua materna Inglés FamiliaCónyuge Winifred Coe (1931-1933) Virginia Webster (1934-1949)EducaciónEducado en Universidad de Minneso...
