RAF Lissett

RAF Lissett
Lissett, East Riding of Yorkshire in England
RAF Lissett is located in East Riding of Yorkshire
RAF Lissett
RAF Lissett
Shown within East Riding of Yorkshire
RAF Lissett is located in the United Kingdom
RAF Lissett
RAF Lissett
RAF Lissett (the United Kingdom)
Coordinates54°00′19″N 000°16′23″W / 54.00528°N 0.27306°W / 54.00528; -0.27306
TypeRoyal Air Force satellite station
43 Base substation 1943-45
CodeLT[1]
Site information
OwnerAir Ministry
OperatorRoyal Air Force
Controlled byRAF Bomber Command
* No. 4 Group RAF
Site history
Built1940 (1940)/43
In useFebruary 1943 - 1947 (1947)
Battles/warsEuropean theatre of World War II
Airfield information
Elevation7 metres (23 ft)[1] AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
00/00  Concrete
00/00  Concrete
00/00  Concrete

Royal Air Force Lissett or more simply RAF Lissett is a former Royal Air Force satellite station located 6.1 miles (9.8 km) south west of Bridlington, East Riding of Yorkshire, England.

History

Originally required as satellite airfield for RAF Catfoss the land was requisitioned in 1940. Although constrained by three roads and the Gransmoor Drain the builders constructed a standard three-runway bomber airfield. It had two hangars and 36 dispersals and three concrete runways.

Lissett opened in February 1943 and No. 158 Squadron RAF arrived from RAF Rufforth to be the resident squadron on 28 February. 158 Squadron was a heavy bomber squadron equipped with the four-engined Handley Page Halifax. The squadron flew the first operational mission on the night of 11/12 March 1943 when ten aircraft were flown to Stuttgart. One aircraft failed to return. The squadron carried out operations up to the end of the war from Lissett. Apart from a few weeks in early 1944 only 158 Squadron operated out of the station, which was unusual for an RAF base. Over the course of the 2 years 158 Squadron was stationed there they completed 250 missions, suffering the loss of 144 aircraft, either destroyed in combat or in accident. In addition, 851 of the squadron's airmen were lost in the war.[2]

In May 1945 with the war at an end the squadron re-equipped with transport aircraft and was transferred to RAF Transport Command. The squadron flew early-war four engine Short Stirling bombers before departing to RAF Stradishall in August 1945. With the departure of 158 Squadron the station was relegated to a care and maintenance status but by the end of the year the airfield was abandoned and the technical areas used for storage.

Based units

[3][4][5]

Unit Aircraft Variant From To To Notes
No. 158 Squadron RAF Handley Page Halifax
Short Stirling
II/III/VI
V
28 February 1943 17 August 1945 Stradishall Four-engined heavy bombers
No. 1484 Flight RAF Boulton Paul Defiant
Armstrong Whitworth Whitley
Miles Martinet
I 1944 1944 January and February 1944, target towing and gunnery training
No. 14 Maintenance Unit N/A 1945 1947 Elvington Sub site
No. 91 Maintenance Unit N/A 1945 1947 Acaster Malbis Sub site

Current use

RAF Lissett Memorial at dusk

In December 2008 a wind farm housing 12 turbines (Nordex N90s)[6] each standing 100 metres (330 ft) high was constructed on the western end of the airfield.[7][8] One turbine commemorates six ground crew killed in an accident at the airfield, and the remainder are named after bombers which were based there.[9]

A memorial metal sculpture to 158 Squadron in the form of seven airmen representing the typical crew of a Halifax bomber, was erected on the base and dedicated to the memory of the 851 airmen who did not return from operations at the airfield. The monument is situated on the edge of the old airfield site on Gransmoor Road, Lissett.[2][10] The memorial was designed by Peter W. Naylor and received the 2010 Marsh Award for Excellence in Public Sculpture.[9]

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b Falconer 2012, p. 130.
  2. ^ a b "A new Memorial to 158 Squadron stationed at RAF Lissett". 158 Squadron Association. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  3. ^ Jefford 1988, p. 158
  4. ^ Sturtivant 2007, p. 124
  5. ^ Delve 2006, p. 185
  6. ^ "Nordex awarded new contracts for 55 MW: UK customer ordering five wind farms from Nordex". Nordex SE. 14 May 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
  7. ^ "Lissett Airfield Wind Farm". forgottenairfields.com. 4 December 2008. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
  8. ^ See also Forces TV video "Declassified:What Happened To These RAF Bases Since WW2?" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Os0Fbt0C2M at 20:35
  9. ^ a b "Marsh Award for Excellence in Public Sculpture". Marsh Charitable Trust. Retrieved 3 January 2025.
  10. ^ Latitude 54° 0'40.11"N Longitude 0°15'37.98"W in Google Earth

Bibliography

  • Delve, Ken (2006). The Military Airfields of Britain – Northern England. The Crowood Press. ISBN 1-86126-809-2.
  • Falconer, Jonathan (2012). RAF Airfields of World War 2. UK: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 978-1-85780-349-5.
  • Jefford, C.G. (1988). RAF Squadrons. Airlife Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85310-053-6.
  • Sturtivant, Ray (2007). RAF Flying Training and Support Units (Since 1912). Air-Britain Historians Ltd. ISBN 978-0-85130-365-9.

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