Macrium Reflect is a disk imaging and backup utility for Microsoft Windows developed by Paramount Software UK Ltd in 2006. It is designed for both home and enterprise users, offering reliable disk imaging, cloning, and backup solutions.
It creates disk images and file backup archives using Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service to ensure 'point in time' data accuracy. Macrium Reflect can back up whole partitions or individual files and folders into a single compressed, mountable archive file, which can be used to restore exact images of the partitions on the same hard disk for disaster recovery, or a new hard disk for data migration.[2]
Macrium Reflect is known for its ease of use, speed, and robust feature set, making it a popular choice among IT professionals and home users alike. It has received numerous favorable reviews,[3][4][5][6][7] and is often recommended for cloning and backup tutorials.[8][9][10][11][12]
Overview
Macrium Reflect can create full, incremental and differential backup images, or selectively back up individual files and folders. Data is compressed and encrypted in real time using LZ-based compression and AES encryption algorithms. Images can be mounted as a drive letter in Windows Explorer and restored using a custom Macrium Reflect Rescue USB. In the event of a partial or complete system loss, this image can be used to restore the entire disk, one or more partitions, or individual files and folders.[13]
Macrium Reflect can clone one disk onto another, and restore an image to new hardware. Using pre-created Macrium Reflect Rescue media (CD, DVD or USB memory stick), critical drivers required by the new system can be inserted into the image taken from the old system, making it compatible with the new hardware.[14]
Macrium Reflect image backups created with any older version (Free or paid editions) can be restored with any later version.[15]
Key Features
1. Disk Imaging & Cloning Macrium Reflect allows users to create full, incremental, and differential disk images. This enables efficient backups of entire systems, partitions, or individual files and folders. The software also supports disk cloning, allowing users to migrate data from one drive to another seamlessly, which is particularly useful for hardware upgrades.
2. Speed Since the launch of Macrium Reflect X in October 2024, the software uses z-standard compression and optimized multithreading processes to double the speed of backup and recovery.[16] In addition, Rapid Delta Restore (RDR) technology significantly reduces restore times by restoring only the differences between disk images. This makes system recovery much faster compared to traditional restore methods.
3. Bootable Rescue Media Macrium Reflect includes tools for creating bootable rescue media on USB drives, CDs, or DVDs. This ensures users can recover their systems even if the primary operating system is unbootable. The rescue media includes a pre-installed version of Macrium Reflect, allowing users to restore backups or fix boot issues.
4. Scheduled Backups The software supports flexible scheduling options, enabling users to automate backup processes according to their needs. Macrium Reflect integrates with the Windows Task Scheduler for seamless automation.
5. Support for Copilot+ARM devices With the launch of Reflect X, the company claims it is the first solution to natively support Copilot + ARM devices with bare metal restore and boot menu recovery options, something which other backup software could not do.[17][18] In addition to disk imaging, Macrium Reflect offers file and folder-level backups, providing users with the ability to protect specific data while conserving storage space.
Free and trial editions
An unsupported free edition was available for home and commercial use. It lacked some features of the full versions, such as incremental backup (though it included differential backup), but still had some features found only in expensive commercial products. The free edition was retired and received security patches until 1 January 2024.[19][20][21][22]
A free trial version replaced the free version, which has virtually all of the same features as the paid-for version for 30 days, after which the software will revert to restore-only mode (where a user can only restore existing backups but not make any new backups).[23][24]
Releases
2024-10-9 Macrium Reflect X released
2023-01-30 Macrium Reflect 8.1 released (build 8.1.7280)[25]
2021-05-17 Macrium Reflect 8.0 released (build 8.0.5903)[26]
2021-11-18 Macrium Reflect 7.3 released (build 7.3.6391)
2020-10-14 Macrium Reflect 7.3 released (build 7.3.5281)
2017-09-29 Macrium Reflect 7.2 released (build 7.2.3811)
2017-09-28 Macrium Reflect 7.1 released (build 7.1.2602)[27]
2017-02-27 Macrium Reflect 7.0 released (build 7.0.1994)[28]
2015-02-16 Macrium Reflect 6.0 released
2011-06-01 Macrium Reflect 5.0 released
See Macrium Product Support Policy for Support Status of Macrium Reflect.[29]
Macrium SiteManager Platform
Macrium SiteManager Platform is a separate solution to Macrium Reflect, although based on the same principles. The key difference is that where Macrium Reflect is designed for standalone use and better suits home users and business users where it is necessary to manage backups on an individual workstation, Macrium SiteManager Platform offers a centralised console for backup and deployment.
SiteBackup
As of November 2024, SiteManager Platform has two components. SiteBackup for centralised backups with networked workstations and servers enables scheduling, backups, and restoring on devices running the SiteBackup agent, and is managed using a Web browser user interface.[30]
SiteDeploy
The second component of the SiteManager platform is SiteDeploy, which offers centralised deployment of Windows OS images to remotely accessed computers and servers. One key aspect of SiteDeploy is its ability to deploy an image to dissimilar hardware from the reference machine. It significantly reduces complexity and automates complex tasks, like connecting from boot media and automating post-deployment first-time configuration.[31]