List of sovereign states in Europe by GNI (nominal) per capita

This is a map of European countries by GNI (gross national income nominal) per capita for the year 2021.[1] High income,[2] defined by the World Bank as $13,205 or more, is indicated in purple; upper middle income, ranging from $4,256 and $13,205, is shown in orange; and lower middle income between $1,086 and $4,255, is represented in red.

Explanation

For the current 2021 fiscal year, low-income economies are defined as those with a GNI per capita, calculated using the World Bank Atlas method, of $1,085 or less. Lower middle-income economies have a GNI per capita between $1,086 and $4,255; upper middle-income economies fall between $4,256 and $13,205; and high-income economies have a GNI per capita of $13,205 or more.

State[a] GNI (nom.)
per capita[3] 		GDP (nom.)
per capita[4] 		GDP (PPP)
per capita[5] 		GNI (PPP)
per capita[6]
 Albania 6,110 5,991 15,225 13,580
 Andorra n/d n/d n/d n/d
 Austria 52,210 53,859 57,890 58,940
 Belarus 6,950 6,487 20,577 19,320
 Belgium 50,510 50,103 53,972 55,370
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6,770 6,728 15,935 15,660
 Bulgaria 10,720 11,321 25,471 23,780
 Croatia 17,150 16,247 29,777 28,630
 Czechia 24,070 25,732 42,955 40,360
 Denmark 68,110 67,218 61,478 62,180
 Estonia 25,970 26,470 39,729 37,940
 Finland 53,660 54,330 51,866 51,650
 France 43,880[b] 44,995 49,492 50,400
 Germany 51,040 51,860 56,955 55,220
 Greece 20,140 19,673 30,494 30,620
 Hungary 17,740 18,075 35,088 33,070
 Iceland 64,410 65,273 58,151 59,590
 Ireland 74,520 94,556 99,238 69,190
 Italy 35,710 34,997 43,375 42,270
 Kazakhstan 9,470 12,306 32,688 24,970
 Kosovo 4,970 4,401 11,948 11,650
 Latvia 19,370 19,824 33,393 31,590
 Liechtenstein n/d n/d n/d n/d
 Lithuania 21,610 22,245 40,784 37,420
 Luxembourg 81,110 131,782 122,740 74,310
 Malta 30,560 31,576 45,041 38,800
 Moldova 5,460 4,638 13,878 13,520
 Monaco n/d n/d n/d n/d
 Montenegro 9,300 9,064 21,354 20,870
 Netherlands 56,370 58,003 60,460 59,700
 North Macedonia 6,130 6,657 17,663 16,280
 Norway 84,090 81,995 69,171 66,020
 Poland 16,670 16,930 35,957 33,220
 Portugal 23,730 25,065 36,078 33,980
 Romania 14,170 14,968 32,950 31,410
 Russia 11,600 11,654 29,485 27,550
 San Marino n/d n/d n/d n/d
 Serbia 8,440 8,748 20,544 18,650
 Slovakia 20,250 21,529 34,815 31,290
 Slovenia 28,240 28,104 40,820 40,530
 Spain 29,740 30,996 41,545 42,250
 Sweden 58,890 58,977 55,566 56,270
  Switzerland 90,360 94,696 75,880 73,620
 Ukraine 4,120 3,984 13,943 13,260
 United Kingdom 45,380 46,344 47,089 47,620
  high income [7] ($13,205 or more)
  upper middle income ($4,256 and $13,205)
  lower middle income ($1,086 and $4,255)

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Only 52 sovereign states are listed, including Kosovo and Vatican which are not UN members.
  2. ^ Data include the French overseas departments of French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique and Réunion.

References

  1. ^ "World Bank Country and Lending Groups – World Bank Data Help Desk".
  2. ^ World Bank Country Classification for 2021
  3. ^ GNI (nominal) per capita for year 2021, World Development Indicators database, Atlas method, World Bank, revised 2023
  4. ^ "IMF WEO April 2021 Edition GDP (PPP) per capita – international dollars".
  5. ^ "IMF WEO April 2021 Edition GDP (PPP) per capita – international dollars".
  6. ^ GNI (PPP) per capita (World Bank Database), revised 01 July 2017
  7. ^ World Bank Country Classification for 2021