List of bridges in Malaysia

Historical and architectural interest bridges

Name Malaysian Malay Distinction Length Type Carries
Crosses 		Opened Location State Ref.
1 Petronas Towers Skybridge Walkway joining the two Petronas Towers 170 metres (560 ft) above the ground 58 m (190 ft) Beam bridge
Steel
Footbridge
 1998 Kuala Lumpur
3°9′29.3″N 101°42′44.9″E / 3.158139°N 101.712472°E / 3.158139; 101.712472 (Petronas Towers Skybridge)		 Kuala Lumpur [1]
2 Langkawi Sky Bridge Jambatan Udara Langkawi Curved cable-stayed bridge 660 metres (2,170 ft) above sea level
Swiss Steel Design Award 2005		 125 m (410 ft) Cable-stayed
Steel truss deck, 1 steel inlcined pylon
Footbridge
Gunung Mat Cincang
 2005 Langkawi
6°23′11.3″N 99°39′44.5″E / 6.386472°N 99.662361°E / 6.386472; 99.662361 (Langkawi Sky Bridge)		 Kedah [S 1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
3 Sunway Lagoon Suspension Bridge Bungee jumping spot
Span : 428 m (1,404 ft)		 428 m (1,404 ft) Suspension
Steel
Footbridge
Sunway Lagoon
(amusement park)
 Subang Jaya
3°4′10.5″N 101°36′25.5″E / 3.069583°N 101.607083°E / 3.069583; 101.607083 (Sunway Lagoon Suspension Bridge)		 Selangor [S 2]
[5]
[6]
4 Darul Hana Bridge 300 m (980 ft) Cable-stayed
Steel truss deck, inclined steel pylons
Footbridge
Sarawak River
 2017 Kuching
1°33′41.1″N 110°20′45.6″E / 1.561417°N 110.346000°E / 1.561417; 110.346000 (Darul Hana Bridge)		 Sarawak [S 3]
[7]
5 Kuala Terengganu Drawbridge Jambatan Angkat Kuala Terengganu Inspired by the Tower Bridge in London 672 m (2,205 ft) Beam bridge
Composite steel/concrete
Bascule bridge
Road bridge
Terengganu River
 2019 Kuala Terengganu
5°20′22.9″N 103°08′41.3″E / 5.339694°N 103.144806°E / 5.339694; 103.144806 (Kuala Terengganu Drawbridge)		 Terengganu [8]


Major bridges

This table presents a non-exhaustive list of the road and railway bridges with spans greater than 100 metres (328 ft) or total lengths longer than 1,000 metres (3,281 ft).

Name Malaysian Malay Span Length Type Carries
Crosses 		Opened Location State Ref.
1 Batang Lupar Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Batang Lupar 600 m (2,000 ft) 4,800 m (15,700 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete pylons
Sarawak Coastal Road
Lupar River
 2024 Sebuyau–Kampung Teriso
1°30′49.3″N 110°58′37.3″E / 1.513694°N 110.977028°E / 1.513694; 110.977028 (Batang Lupar Bridge)		 Sarawak [9]
2 Sungai Johor Bridge Jambatan Sungai Johor 500 m (1,600 ft) 1,708 m (5,604 ft) Cable-stayed
Steel box girder deck, concrete pylons

Senai–Desaru Expressway
Johor River
 2011 Johor Bahru
1°31′42″N 104°1′26″E / 1.52833°N 104.02389°E / 1.52833; 104.02389 (Sungai Johor Bridge)		 Johor [S 4]
[10]
3 Sungai Sarawak Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Sungai Sarawak 400 m (1,300 ft) 1,300 m (4,300 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete pylons
200+400+200
Sarawak Coastal Road
Sarawak River
 2025 Kuching
1°34′45.7″N 110°25′13.8″E / 1.579361°N 110.420500°E / 1.579361; 110.420500 (Sungai Sarawak Bridge)		 Sarawak [11]
[12]
4 Seri Saujana Bridge Jambatan Seri Saujana 300 m (980 ft) Hybrid bridge
Arch
Steel through arch
Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
Lebuh Sentosa
Putrajaya Lake
 2003 Putrajaya
2°54′48.1″N 101°40′35.3″E / 2.913361°N 101.676472°E / 2.913361; 101.676472 (Seri Saujana Bridge)		 Putrajaya [S 5]
[13]
[14]
[15]
5 Bintulu-Jepak Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Batang Bintulu 267 m (876 ft) 1,283 m (4,209 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete pylons
108+267+108
Sarawak Coastal Road
Kemena River
 2023 Bintulu
3°10′35.1″N 113°02′00.1″E / 3.176417°N 113.033361°E / 3.176417; 113.033361 (Bintulu-Jepak Bridge)		 Sarawak [16]
6 Penang Second Bridge Jambatan Kedua Pulau Pinang 240 m (790 ft) 16,900 m (55,400 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete girder deck, concrete pylons
117+240+117

Expressway 28
Penang Strait
 2014 Seberang Perai–Penang Island
5°16′59.3″N 100°18′35.0″E / 5.283139°N 100.309722°E / 5.283139; 100.309722 (Second Penang Bridge)		 Penang [Note 1]
[S 6]
[17][18]
7 Monorail Suspension Bridge Jambatan Gantung Monorel 240 m (790 ft) Suspension
Steel girder deck, concrete pylons
Putrajaya Monorail
Putrajaya Lake
 Putrajaya
2°54′57.9″N 101°40′45″E / 2.916083°N 101.67917°E / 2.916083; 101.67917 (Monorail Suspension Bridge)		 Putrajaya [S 7]
[19]
[20]
8 Penang Bridge Jambatan Pulau Pinang 225 m (738 ft) 8,400 m (27,600 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete girder deck, concrete pylons
107+225+107

Expressway 36
Penang Strait
 1985 Seberang Perai–Penang Island
5°21′14.7″N 100°20′47.1″E / 5.354083°N 100.346417°E / 5.354083; 100.346417 (Penang Bridge)		 Penang [S 8]
[21]
[22]
[23]
9 Batang Sadong Bridge Jambatan Batang Sadong 200 m (660 ft)(x2) 1,480 m (4,860 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
140+150+175+2x200
+175+150+140
Sarawak Coastal Road
Sadong River
 2016 Asajaya District–Simunjan District
1°26′50.3″N 110°41′23.2″E / 1.447306°N 110.689778°E / 1.447306; 110.689778 (Batang Sadong Bridge)		 Sarawak [24]
10 Muara Lassa Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Muara Lassa 200 m (660 ft)(x2) 2,430 m (7,970 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Sarawak Coastal Road
Muara Lassa River
 2023 Daro District–Tanjung Manis District
2°32′40.7″N 111°23′12.5″E / 2.544639°N 111.386806°E / 2.544639; 111.386806 (Muara Lassa Bridge)		 Sarawak [12]
[25]
11 Batang Paloh Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Batang Paloh 200 m (660 ft) 1,700 m (5,600 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Sarawak Coastal Road
Paloh River
 2023 Daro District
2°22′30.7″N 111°25′36.7″E / 2.375194°N 111.426861°E / 2.375194; 111.426861 (Batang Paloh Bridge)		 Sarawak [12]
12 Batang Saribas Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Batang Saribas 200 m (660 ft)(x2) 1,550 m (5,090 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
90+150+175+2x200
+175+150+90
Sarawak Coastal Road
Saribas River
 2023 Pusa–Beladin
1°37′27.7″N 111°16′06.7″E / 1.624361°N 111.268528°E / 1.624361; 111.268528 (Batang Saribas Bridge)		 Sarawak [26]
13 Prai River Bridge Jambatan Sungai Prai 185 m (607 ft) 1,850 m (6,070 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
2x50+185+2x50

Butterworth Outer Ring Road
Perai River
 2006 Butterworth
5°23′22.5″N 100°22′34.4″E / 5.389583°N 100.376222°E / 5.389583; 100.376222 (Sungai Prai Bridge)		 Penang [S 9]
[27]
14 ASEAN Bridge 180 m (590 ft) 1,040 m (3,410 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
110+180+110

Federal Route 1
Miri–Baram Highway
Pan-Borneo Highway
Baram River
 2003 Miri
4°33′48.1″N 114°04′24.9″E / 4.563361°N 114.073583°E / 4.563361; 114.073583 (ASEAN Bridge)		 Sarawak [24]
[28]
[29]
[30]
15 Lanang Bridge Jambatan Lanang 180 m (590 ft)(x2) 1,194 m (3,917 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
110+2x180+110
Federal Route 6308B
Rajang River
 2006 Sibu
2°14′38.3″N 111°49′57.3″E / 2.243972°N 111.832583°E / 2.243972; 111.832583 (Lanang Bridge)		 Sarawak [S 10]
[31]
[32]
[33]
16 Batang Samarahan Bridge Jambatan Batang Samarahan 178 m (584 ft) 774 m (2,539 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
98+178+98
Sarawak Coastal Road
Sabang River
 2018 Kota Samarahan–Asajaya District
1°30′02.7″N 110°29′57.0″E / 1.500750°N 110.499167°E / 1.500750; 110.499167 (Batang Samarahan Bridge)		 Sarawak [24]
17 Seri Wawasan Bridge Jambatan Seri Wawasan 168 m (551 ft) 240 m (790 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, 1 composite steel/concrete inclined pylon
Lebuh Wawasan
Putrajaya Lake
 2003 Putrajaya
2°55′41.1″N 101°41′2.6″E / 2.928083°N 101.684056°E / 2.928083; 101.684056 (Seri Wawasan Bridge)		 Putrajaya [S 11]
[34]
[35]
18 Malaysia–Singapore Second Link Laluan Kedua Malaysia-Singapura 165 m (541 ft) 1,919 m (6,296 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
96+165+96

Second Link Expressway
Johor River
Straits of Johor
 1998 Johor Bahru
1°21′9.3″N 103°37′49.6″E / 1.352583°N 103.630444°E / 1.352583; 103.630444 (Malaysia–Singapore Second Link)		 Johor–
 Singapore		 [36]
[37]
19 Seredeng Bridge 165 m (541 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
95+165+95
Road bridge
 Sarawak [38]
20 Sultan Yusuf Bridge Jambatan Sultan Yusuf 160 m (520 ft) 1,153 m (3,783 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
95+160+95

West Coast Expressway
Federal Route 5
Perak River
 1988 Teluk Intan
3°58′3.6″N 100°58′25.9″E / 3.967667°N 100.973861°E / 3.967667; 100.973861 (Sungai Perak Bridge)		 Perak [39]
21 Pulai River Bridge Jambatan Sungai Pulai 160 m (520 ft) 2,100 m (6,900 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Road bridge
Pulai River
 2023 Gelang Patah
1°22′46.3″N 103°32′11.7″E / 1.379528°N 103.536583°E / 1.379528; 103.536583 (Pulai River Bridge)		 Johor [40]
[41]
22 Batang Rambungan Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Batang Rambungan 160 m (520 ft) 560 m (1,840 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete pylons
80+160+80
Sarawak Coastal Road
Rambungan River
 2023 Kuching
1°39′47.8″N 110°07′18.9″E / 1.663278°N 110.121917°E / 1.663278; 110.121917 (Batang Rambungan Bridge)		 Sarawak [12]
[42]
23 Durin Bridge Jambatan Durin 150 m (490 ft)(x3) 1,190 m (3,900 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
100+3x150+100

Federal Route 1
Miri–Baram Highway
Rajang River
 2006
2020		 Sibu–Durin
2°09′22.6″N 112°00′51.7″E / 2.156278°N 112.014361°E / 2.156278; 112.014361 (Durin Bridge)		 Sarawak [43]
[44]
24 Marudi Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Marudi 150 m (490 ft) 650 m (2,130 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
90+150+90

Baram River
 2025 Baram District
4°11′23.0″N 114°18′48.2″E / 4.189722°N 114.313389°E / 4.189722; 114.313389 (Marudi Bridge)		 Sarawak [45]
[46]
25 Pulau Poh Bridge Jambatan Pulau Poh 133 m (436 ft) Cable-stayed
Steel deck and pylon
Road bridge
Kenyir Lake
 2023 Kuala Berang
5°08′12.2″N 102°48′06.1″E / 5.136722°N 102.801694°E / 5.136722; 102.801694 (Pulau Poh Bridge)		 Terengganu [47]
[48]
26 Muar Second Bridge Jambatan Kedua Muar 132 m (433 ft) 632 m (2,073 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
32+34+132+34+32

Federal Route 5
Muar Bypass
Muar River
 2004 Muar
2°4′37.1″N 102°33′14.1″E / 2.076972°N 102.553917°E / 2.076972; 102.553917 (Miar Second Bridge)		 Johor [S 12]
[49]
[50]
27 Subang–Kelana Jaya Link Bridge over Federal Route 2 130 m (430 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
95+130+90

Subang–Kelana Jaya Link
Federal Route 2
Railway line
 2009 Subang Jaya
3°05′04.5″N 101°35′35.2″E / 3.084583°N 101.593111°E / 3.084583; 101.593111 (Subang–Kelana Jaya Link Bridge over Federal Route 2)		 Selangor [51]
28 Seri Gemilang Bridge Jambatan Seri Gemilang 120 m (390 ft) 233 m (764 ft) Arch
Concrete deck arch
60+120+60
Road bridge
Putrajaya Lake
 2003 Putrajaya
2°54′0.1″N 101°40′45″E / 2.900028°N 101.67917°E / 2.900028; 101.67917 (Seri Gemilang Bridge)		 Putrajaya [S 13]
29 Sungai Seblak Bridge Jambatan Sungai Seblak 120 m (390 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
65+120+65
Road bridge
Seblak River
 2005 Kabong District
1°53′27.5″N 111°11′03.7″E / 1.890972°N 111.184361°E / 1.890972; 111.184361 (Sungai Seblak Bridge)		 Sarawak [52]
[53]
30 Pulau Sekati Bridge Jambatan Pulau Sekati 120 m (390 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
85+120+85
Kuala Terengganu Bypass
Terengganu River
 2017 Kuala Terengganu
5°19′16.9″N 103°05′37.4″E / 5.321361°N 103.093722°E / 5.321361; 103.093722 (Pulau Sekati Bridge)		 Terengganu [54]
31 Ibai River Bridge 100 m (330 ft) 315 m (1,033 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
65+100+65

Federal Route 3
Ibai River
 1997 Kuala Terengganu
5°16′42.2″N 103°10′8.3″E / 5.278389°N 103.168972°E / 5.278389; 103.168972 (Ibai River Bridge)		 Terengganu [S 14]
[55]
32 Tasek Kenyir Bridge 100 m (330 ft) 240 m (790 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
70+100+70

Second East–West Highway
Kenyir Lake
 Hulu Terengganu District
5°03′58.0″N 102°34′32.6″E / 5.066111°N 102.575722°E / 5.066111; 102.575722 (Tasek Kenyir Bridge)		 Terengganu [56]
33 Padas River Bridge Jambatan Sungai Padas 100 m (330 ft) 220 m (720 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
60+100+60
Road bridge
Padas River
 Beaufort
5°21′07.2″N 115°43′35.4″E / 5.352000°N 115.726500°E / 5.352000; 115.726500 (Padas River Bridge)		 Sabah [38]
34 Batang Lupar 2 Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Batang Lupar 2 Cable-stayed
Concrete pylons
Sarawak Coastal Road
Lupar River
 2024 Simanggang
1°15′13.4″N 111°27′35.3″E / 1.253722°N 111.459806°E / 1.253722; 111.459806 (Batang Lupar 2 Bridge)		 Sarawak
35 Limbang Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Limbang 830 m (2,720 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete pylons

Limbang River
 Limbang
4°46′42.5″N 114°59′39.1″E / 4.778472°N 114.994194°E / 4.778472; 114.994194 (Limbang Bridge)		 Sarawak [57]
[58]
36 Batang Igan Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Batang Igan 1,400 m (4,600 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete pylons
Sarawak Coastal Road
Igan River
 2024 Kampung Sekerang Igan
2°48′30.3″N 111°43′22.5″E / 2.808417°N 111.722917°E / 2.808417; 111.722917 (Batang Igan Bridge)		 Sarawak [12]
37 Lebaan Bridge Jambatan Lebaan 1,240 m (4,070 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Sibu-Tanjung Manis Highway
Lebaan River
 2010 Sibu–Tanjung Manis District
2°19′37.1″N 111°40′01.6″E / 2.326972°N 111.667111°E / 2.326972; 111.667111 (Lebaan Bridge)		 Sarawak [59]
38 Batang Rajang Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Batang Rajang 1,200 m (3,900 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Sarawak Coastal Road
Rajang River
 2023 Sarikei–Bintangor
2°11′11.9″N 111°33′56.6″E / 2.186639°N 111.565722°E / 2.186639; 111.565722 (Batang Rajang Bridge)		 Sarawak [12]
39 Batang Mukah Bridge Jambatan Batang Mukah Arch
Steel through arch
Federal Route 3112
Mukah River
 2005 Mukah
2°53′41.3″N 112°06′41.1″E / 2.894806°N 112.111417°E / 2.894806; 112.111417 (Batang Mukah Bridge)		 Sarawak [60]
40 Sungai Krian Bridge
under construction		 Jambatan Sungai Krian 690 m (2,260 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Sarawak Coastal Road
Sungai Krian
 2025 Kabong District
1°44′01.4″N 111°11′24.7″E / 1.733722°N 111.190194°E / 1.733722; 111.190194 (Sungai Krian Bridge)		 Sarawak [61]
41 Sitompok Bridge Jambatan Sitompok 1,100 m (3,600 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Jin Bandau Kuala Penyu
Sitompok River
 2013 Sabah District
5°33′56″N 115°35′46″E / 5.5655°N 115.5961°E / 5.5655; 115.5961 (Sitompok Bridge)		 Kuala Penyu [62]


Planned bridges

Name Malaysian Malay Span Length Type Carries
Crosses 		Opened Location State Ref.
1 Malacca Strait Bridge
project		 Jambatan Selat Melaka 48,000 m (157,000 ft) Suspension
Cable-stayed
Road bridge
Strait of Malacca
 Masjid Tanah–Rupat
2°15′00.0″N 101°45′00.0″E / 2.250000°N 101.750000°E / 2.250000; 101.750000 (Malacca Strait Bridge)		 Malacca
 Indonesia		 [63]


See also

Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap

Download coordinates as:

Notes and references

  • Notes
  1. ^ The official name is Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge.
  • Nicolas Janberg. "International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering". Structurae.com.
  1. ^ "Langkawi Sky Bridge".
  2. ^ "Sunway Lagoon Suspension Bridge".
  3. ^ "Golden Bridge".
  4. ^ "Sungai Johor Bridge".
  5. ^ "Seri Saujana Bridge".
  6. ^ "Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge".
  7. ^ "Putrajaya Monorail Suspension Bridge".
  8. ^ "Penang Bridge".
  9. ^ "Sungai Prai Bridge".
  10. ^ "Sibu Bridge".
  11. ^ "Seri Wawasan Bridge".
  12. ^ "Sungai Muar Bridge".
  13. ^ "Seri Gemilang Bridge".
  14. ^ "Ibai River Bridge".
  • Others references
  1. ^ Chang, Fu-Kuo, ed. (2005). Structural Health Monitoring 2005: Advancements and Challenges for Implementation. Lancaster, Pennsylvania: DEStech Publications. p. 270. ISBN 1-932078-51-7.
  2. ^ Lim, Chin Beng; Yoke Keong, Shin (May 2006). "Cable Stayed Curved Bridge, G. Machincang, P. Langkawi Malaysia". In Ben Barr (ed.). Fourth International Conference on Current and Future Trends in Bridge Design, Construction and Maintenance. Kuala Lumpur: Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE). pp. 370–385. ISBN 9780727734754.
  3. ^ "Project News July/August 2005 - Swiss Steel Design Award 2005 goes to the Panorama Bridge in Langkawi" (PDF). Adib.typepad.com. Wyss Planning Consultant. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  4. ^ "Fabricate and Erect Steel Works & Cable Stay". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  5. ^ "Sunway Lagoon Amusement Park - Pedestrian Suspension Bridge". Sunwaylagoon.com. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  6. ^ "Bungee Jumping in Sunway Lagoon Park, Bandar Sunway, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia". Xtremespots.com. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  7. ^ Chew, Khai Seng; Choong, Kok Keong; Lichok, Lainus (6–8 September 2017). The Golden Bridge - A Footbridge Over the Sarawak River. Footbridge 2017 Berlin - Tell A Story. Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin). doi:10.24904/footbridge2017.09322.
  8. ^ Davis, Peter (October 2014). "Building the First Movable Bridge in Malaysia" (PDF). STRUCTURE magazine. Vol. 21, no. 10. National Council of Structural Engineers Associations. pp. 30–31. ISSN 1536-4283.
  9. ^ "Julaihi: Jambatan Batang Lupar adalah Raja Jambatan di Malaysia" [Julaihi: Batang Lupar Bridge is the King of Bridges in Malaysia]. Dayakdaily.com (in Malay). 23 March 2021. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  10. ^ "Desaru bakal segar semula" [Desaru will be refreshed] (PDF). holistik (in Malay). Vol. 3. Johor Bahru: Unit Media & Komunikasi (MedKom). May 1, 2007. p. 10.
  11. ^ "Bridge over Sungai Sarawak at Sejingkat, Kuching - Samarahan Division" (PDF). Jurutera Minsar Consult Sdn. Bhd. Company Profile - Road & Bridge Division. 2020. p. 13. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  12. ^ a b c d e f "Sarawak Coastal Road Network". Kuchingborneo.info. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  13. ^ Hares, K.R. (April 27, 2007). A Critical Analysis of the Seri Saujana Bridge (2002), Putrajaya, Malaysia (PDF). Proceedings of Bridge Engineering 2 Conference. University of Bath. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 23, 2018.
  14. ^ "Seri Saujana Cable Stayed Bridge Putrajaya Malaysia". Klein-engineering.ch. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  15. ^ "Stay Cable Arch Bridge". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  16. ^ "Construction and Completion of Bintulu-Jepak Bridge Crossing Kuala Kemena, Bintulu". Cccc.com.my - China Communications Construction Company (M) Sdn. Bhd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  17. ^ "Penang Bridge 2". Penangbridge.com.my (official website). Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  18. ^ "Second Penang Bridge set to open in February 2014". The Star (Malaysia). Archived from the original on February 20, 2014.
  19. ^ "Putrajaya, Mukim Dengkil, Monorel – Suspension Cable Bridge". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  20. ^ "Long-abandoned Putrajaya monorail set for completion by 2025". Themalaysianreserve.com. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  21. ^ "Penang Bridge in Malaysia". Penangbridge.com.my (official website). Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  22. ^ "Bridge details". Penangbridge.com.my (official website). Archived from the original on January 18, 2012.
  23. ^ Mohammed, Mohammed Idris; Sulaeman, Erwin; Mustapha, Faizal (2016). "Dynamic response for structural health monitoring of the Penang (I) cable-stayed bridge". IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 184. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering: 012068. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/184/1/012068. S2CID 114257560.
  24. ^ a b c Siahaan, Frydolin; Sahadan, Junaidi (2016). "Case Studies on Design and Construction of Deep Foundations in Sarawak Soft Soil" (PDF). 15th International Peat Congress: 596–601.
  25. ^ "Muara Lassa Bridge, Mukah". Juruterajasa.com - Jurutera Jasa (Sarawak) Sdn. Bhd. Engineering Reliability. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  26. ^ "Package 02: proposed construction and completion of Batang Saribas Bridge, Betong division, Sarawak". Brookedockyard.com - Brooke Dockyard and Engineering Works Corporation. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
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Further reading

  • Prade, Marcel (1990). "La Malaysia". Les Grands Ponts du Monde : Ponts Remarquables Hors d'Europe [The Great Bridges of the World: Remarkable Bridges Outside Europe]. Art et patrimoine (in French). Poitiers: Brissaud. p. 269. ISBN 2-902170-68-8.