The Federal Guard Service of the Russian Federation[1] (Russian: Федеральная служба охраны Российской Федерации, IPA: [fʲɪdʲɪˈralʲnəjə ˈsluʐbə ɐˈxranɨ rɐˈsʲijskəj fʲɪdʲɪˈratsɨɪ]), also known as the FGS of Russia (Russian: ФСО России, IPA: [ɛf ɛs ˌo rɐˈsʲiɪ]), is a federal government agency concerned with the tasks related to the protection of several high-ranking state officials, mandated by the relevant law, including the President of Russia, as well as certain federal properties. It traces its origin to the USSR's Ninth Chief Directorate of the KGB and later Presidential Security Service (SBP) led by KGB general Alexander Korzhakov.
On May 27, 1996, the law "On State Protection" reorganized the GUO (Glavnoye Upravlenie Okhrani) into the FSO (Federal Protection Service). Under article 7 of the law, "the President of the Russian Federation, while in office, shall not be allowed to forego state protection."[2]
FSO includes the Russian Presidential Security Service.[3] The FSO includes an estimated 50,000 troops[4] and controls the "black box" that can be used in the event of nuclear war.[5] It reportedly uses advanced domestic technical developments.[6]
Since May 18, 2000, and until May 26, 2016, the agency was headed by General Evgeny Murov; since May 26, 2016, the head of the service is General Dmitry Kochnev. The FSO has roughly 50,000 uniformed personnel plus several thousand plain-clothed personnel. It controls the Cheget that can be used in the event of a global nuclear war. It also operates a secure communications system for senior government officials. The FSO is a powerful institution with a range of rights and powers, including the right to conduct searches and surveillance without warrants, make arrests, and give orders to other state agencies.
The FSO is organized into the following services:
One of the FSO units is the Kremlin Regiment. A more recent addition to the FSO infrastructure is the Special Communications Service of Russia (Spetsviaz) which was incorporated as a structural sub unit on August 7, 2004.
Family of spiders MicrostigmatidaeTemporal range: Neogene–present PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Subphylum: Chelicerata Class: Arachnida Order: Araneae Infraorder: Mygalomorphae Clade: Avicularioidea Family: MicrostigmatidaeRoewer, 1942 Diversity 12 genera Microstigmatidae is a small family of spiders with about 25 described species in eight genera. They are small ground-dwelling and free-living spiders that make…
History and regulations of Spanish citizenship Spanish Citizenship ActCortes Generales Long title An Act relating to Spanish citizenship Territorial extentSpainEnacted byGovernment of SpainStatus: Current legislation The Spanish nationality legal framework refers to all the laws, provisions, regulations, and resolutions in Spain concerning nationality. Article 11 of the First Title of the Spanish Constitution refers to Spanish nationality and establishes that a separate law is to regulate h…
У Вікіпедії є статті про інші географічні об’єкти з назвою Пуласкі. Місто Пуласкіангл. Pulaski Координати 40°41′47″ пн. ш. 92°16′22″ зх. д. / 40.69638888891677198° пн. ш. 92.27277777780578560° зх. д. / 40.69638888891677198; -92.27277777780578560Координати: 40°41′47″ пн. ш. 92°16′22″ зх.&#…
20th Light DragoonsActive1792–1818Country United KingdomBranch British ArmyTypeCavalryRoleLine CavalrySizeOne RegimentMilitary unit The 20th Regiment of Light Dragoons was a cavalry regiment of the British Army. History The regiment was raised as the 20th (Jamaica) Regiment of (Light) Dragoons in 1792;[1] it was deployed to Jamaica in 1795 during the Second Maroon War.[2] The regiment saw action at the Battle of Montevideo in February 1807 during the British invasions of t…
The Barretts of Wimpole StreetPoster rilis teatrikalSutradaraSidney FranklinProduser Irving Thalberg Ditulis oleh David Ogden Stewart Ernest Vajda Claudine West SkenarioDavid Ogden StewartErnest VajdaClaudine WestBerdasarkanThe Barretts of Wimpole StreetSandiwara tahun 1930oleh Rudolf BesierPemeranNorma ShearerFredric MarchCharles LaughtonPenata musikHerbert StothartSinematograferWilliam H. DanielsPenyuntingMargaret BoothDistributorMetro-Goldwyn-MayerTanggal rilis21 September 1934Durasi110…
Pour les significations dérivées, voir Couleur (homonymie). Peinture de Claude Monet.« Le peintre ayant sur sa palette des couleurs, peint de la couleur, c'est tout simple[1]. » La couleur est la perception visuelle de l'aspect d'une surface ou d'une lumière, basée, sans lui être rigoureusement liée, sur la répartition spectrale de la lumière, qui stimule des cellules nerveuses spécialisées situées sur la rétine nommées cônes. Le système nerveux transmet et traite l'in…
Dixie DregsAndy West and Allen Sloan of Dixie Dregs tahun 1999Informasi latar belakangNama lain Dixie Grit (1970-1971) Rock Ensemble II (1973) The Dregs (1981-1983) AsalAugusta, GeorgiaGenre progressive rock jazz rock Tahun aktif 1970–1983 1988–sekarang Label Arista Capricorn Artis terkaitRudess/Morgenstein ProjectSitus webSitus web resmi Anggota Steve Davidowski Rod Morgenstein Steve Morse Allen Sloan Andy West Mantan anggota Frank Brittingham Johnny Carr Gilbert Frayer Jerry Goodman Frank …
فرقة الوفاء الفنية الحياة الفنية شركة الإنتاج مؤسسة الحرية للإنتاج الفني الأعضاء الحاليون علي عصافرة ومصعب الهشلمون وحمودة صلاح ورمزي العك سنوات النشاط 2012 (منذ 11 سنة) تعديل مصدري - تعديل فرقة الوفاء الفنية أو فريق الوفاء الفني، هي فرقة أناشيد إسلامية فلسطينية مقربة من ح
الانتخابات البرلمانية العراقية 1996 →1989 24 مارس 1996 (1996-03-24) 2000← جميع المقاعد الـ 250 للمجلس الوطني للعراقيهناك حاجة إلى 126 مقاعد للأغلبية الحزب الأول القائد صدام حسين الحزب حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي (قطر العراق) آخر انتخاب 207 المقاعد المربوحة 161 تغيّر&…
Philippine brand name for biscuit snacks FilipinosProduct typeBiscuit doughnutOwnerArtiachCountrySpainWebsitehttps://www.artiach.es/en Filipinos is the brand name for a series of biscuit doughnut snacks made by Mondelez International.[1] In France, Spain, Portugal and the Nordic countries they are produced and sold under the 'Artiach' brand name. Under license to United Biscuits, in the Netherlands they are sold and produced locally under the Verkade brand.[2] They have drawn con…
Swimming at the1968 Summer OlympicsFreestyle100 mmenwomen200 mmenwomen400 mmenwomen800 mwomen1500 mmenBackstroke100 mmenwomen200 mmenwomenBreaststroke100 mmenwomen200 mmenwomenButterfly100 mmenwomen200 mmenwomenIndividual medley200 mmenwomen400 mmenwomenFreestyle relay4×100 mmenwomen4×200 mmenMedley relay4×100 mmenwomenvte The men's 4×100 metre medley relay event at the 1968 Olympic Games took place on October 26.[1] This swimming event uses medley swimming as a relay. Be…
This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Insignia Films – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2012) The topic of this article …
Hugo Brandt Corstius Hugo Brandt Corstius (1988) Algemene informatie Pseudoniem(en) Victor Baarn, Gerard Balthasar, Battus, drs. G. van Buren, Raoul Chapkis, Dolf Cohen, Jan Eter, Jan Eter jr., Piet Grijs, G. Prijs, Stoker, Juha Tanttu,[1] Maaike Helder, Talisman Geboren 29 augustus 1935 Geboorteplaats Eindhoven Overleden 28 februari 2014 Overlijdensplaats Amsterdam[2] Land Nederland Werk Bekende werken Opperlandse taal- & letterkunde, Kritiek op kritiek, Onbewolkt, Het bewus…
This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. (December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Indian academic publishing company founded in 1939 S. Chand GroupTypePublicTraded asNSE : SCHANDBSE : 540497IndustryPublishing and education servicesFounded1939[1]FounderShyam Lal Gu…
Upacara pembukaanAsian Games 2014Tanggal19 September 2014 (2014-09-19)Waktu18.00 KSTLokasiIncheon, Korea SelatanKoordinat37°32′51″N 126°39′57″E / 37.547418°N 126.665797°E / 37.547418; 126.665797Direkam oleh KBS N Sports MBC OBS CCTV IRIB RekamanThe ceremony di YouTube Upacara pembukaan Asian Games 2014 diadakan pada hari Jumat, 19 September 2014 di Stadion Utama Asiad Incheon. Upacara ini dimulai pada pukul 18.00 Waktu Standar Korea (UTC+09:00) dan berakh…
Practitioner in cardio-pulmonary medicine Respiratory Care redirects here. For the medical journal, see Respiratory Care (journal). This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. (September …
1969 film by Pierre Grimblat SloganTheatrical release posterDirected byPierre GrimblatWritten by Francis Girod Melvin Van Peebles Pierre Grimblat Produced byFrancis GirodStarring Serge Gainsbourg Jane Birkin Andréa Parisy Juliet Berto Daniel Gélin CinematographyClaude BeausoleilEdited by Françoise Garnault Jacques Witta Music bySerge GainsbourgProductioncompanies Orphée Arts Hamster Productions Distributed byCocinorRelease date 27 July 1969 (1969-07-27) (France) Running ti…
Aspect of Turkish history Part of a series on the History of Turkey PrehistoryPrehistory of Anatolia Palaeolithic Anatolia c. 500,000– 10,000 BC Mesolithic Anatolia c. 11,000– 9,000 BC Neolithic Anatolia c. 8,000– 5,500 BC Bronze AgeTroy 3000–700 BCHattians 2500–2000 BCAkkadian Empire 2400–2150 BCLuwians 2300–1400 BCAssyria 1950–1750 BCKussara 1780–1680 BCAchaeans (Homer) 1700–1300 BCKizzuwatna 1650–1450 BCHittites 1680–1220 BCArzawa 1500–1320 BCMitanni 1…
2013 Canadian filmAn Extraordinary PersonFilm posterFrenchQuelqu'un d'extraordinaire Directed byMonia ChokriWritten byMonia ChokriProduced byNancy GrantStarringMagalie Lépine-BlondeauCinematographyJosée DeshaiesEdited byXavier DolanProductioncompanyMetafilmsDistributed byLa Distributrice des filmsRelease date August 13, 2013 (2013-08-13) (Locarno) Running time19 minutesCountryCanadaLanguageFrench An Extraordinary Person (French: Quelqu'un d'extraordinaire) is a Canadian shor…
Haryanka dynasty king of Magadha (c.558–c.491 BCE) Not to be confused with Bindusara. For the Telugu-language film, see Bimbisara (film). BimbisaraBimbisara with his royal cortege issuing from the city of Rajagriha to visit the Buddha.Founder of Haryanka dynastyReignc. 544 – c. 492 BCE or c. 457 – c. 405 BCE (52 years)PredecessorBhattiyaSuccessorAjatashatruClan and noble familyHaryankaBorn558 BCE or 472 BCEDied491 BC or 405 BCESpouseKosala DevīChellanāDh…
Lokasi Pengunjung: 18.218.90.94