The Atatürk Olympic Stadium (Turkish: Atatürk Olimpiyat Stadyumu, pronounced [aˈtatyɾc]) is a stadium in Istanbul, Turkey. Located in the western district of Başakşehir, it is the largest-capacity stadium in the country. The stadium is named after Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder and first President of the Republic of Turkey. Its construction began in 1999 and was completed in 2002. It was originally built for Turkey's bid for the 2008 Olympic Games that were ultimately awarded to Beijing, China. It cost about US$140 million.[1]
With its 77,563 (all-seater) capacity and Olympic size, it was granted the "5-star sports complex" title by the UEFA in 2004, enabling it to host the finals of UEFA events. The 2005 UEFA Champions League Final between Milan and Liverpool was played at the Atatürk Olympic Stadium on 25 May 2005. The stadium is also certified by the IAAF and IOC as a first-class venue for track and field, and has hosted several European athletic competitions. The stadium was originally scheduled to stage its second Champions League final between Paris Saint-Germain and Bayern Munich on 30 May 2020, but following the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe the match was postponed and later rescheduled to August at the Estádio da Luz in Lisbon, Portugal behind closed doors; the stadium was then set to hold the 2021 final between Manchester City and Chelsea instead, but the match was once again moved to Portugal, this time at the Estádio do Dragão in Porto.[5] The stadium hosted the 2023 UEFA Champions League Final between Manchester City and Inter Milan.[6]
Süper Lig football team Istanbul BB used the venue as their home stadium until they moved to the Başakşehir Fatih Terim Stadium in 2014. Galatasaray played its home games at the Atatürk Olympic Stadium during the 2003–2004 football season because their own venue, the Ali Sami Yen Stadium, was under renovation. Galatasaray eventually returned to Ali Sami Yen for the 2004–2005 season, but played 2006–2007 UEFA Champions League group stage matches at the Atatürk Olympic Stadium. Sivasspor also played some of its Süper Lig home games at the Atatürk Olympic Stadium due to bad weather conditions in their original hometown stadium. Beşiktaş used the arena in the 2013–14 season to play most of their home games, with the reasoning being the same as Galatasaray's, while their own stadium, the Vodafone Park, was under construction. Since their promotion to the Süper Lig in 2020, Fatih Karagümrük uses the stadium as its home.
Istanbul Atatürk Olympic Stadium was originally conceived for the city's 2008 Olympic Games bid.
The stadium's two steel roofs (weighing 2,800 t and 1,300 t) were produced by Tekfen's Steel Structure Fabrication Plant in Ceyhan, Adana. The west roof, designed in the form of a crescent and principally composed of a 1,000 t main beam called mega-truss, is supported by two reinforced concrete shafts with 196 m span.
With its 134 entrances and 148 exit gates, the Olympic Stadium allows 80,000 spectators to evacuate within 7.5 minutes, in case of an emergency. Two annex fields (for warm up / training purposes) are connected directly to the Olympic Stadium with a tunnel.
The Olympic Stadium's technical infrastructure and design ensure optimal visibility from all stands; a homogeneous sound level (102 decibels) with modern speaker systems, and a 1,400 lux illumination covering all areas of the stadium.
A 42,200 m2 commercial center is situated under the west roof, with a front facade length of 450 m and a total of 6 floors (3 floors below ground level.)
From 2002 to 2005, the stadium had a capacity of 80,597 (all-seater). This was later reduced to 76,092 (all-seater) by removing the seats from where it was not possible to see the entire pitch, prior to the 2005 UEFA Champions League Final, the final match of Europe's primary club football competition in the 2004–05 season. The showpiece event (dubbed "The Miracle of Istanbul") was contested between Liverpool of England and Milan of Italy on 25 May 2005.
The stadium was part of the Turkish UEFA Euro 2016 bid. To meet all requirements of UEFA for being able to organise the championship, the authorities planned to take major reconstruction works on this stadium. It was planned to increase the stadium's capacity to over 90,000 spectators and making it to the world's largest stadium with every seat under cover. To increase the net and gross capacity to 81,106 and 94,555[7] respectively, the pitch would have been lowered by 2.15 metres. In order to provide better convenience for the VIP guests and the media, all existing hospitality areas at levels 3 and 4 would have been extended. Furthermore, 12 new boxes were planned to be added to the west stand and 32 to the east stand in order to add to the current number of 36 skyboxes; making a total of 80 skyboxes after the reconstruction.[8]
The 2020 UEFA Champions League Final was scheduled to be played at the stadium on 30 May 2020.[9] However the final was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe[10] and later relocated to the Estádio da Luz, Lisbon. It was due to stage the following season's final, however this was relocated by UEFA on 13 May 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey.[11] On 16 July 2021, UEFA announced that the stadium is scheduled to host the 2023 UEFA Champions League final.[6] On 10 June 2023, the match was played between English side Manchester City and Italian side Inter Milan. Manchester City won the match 1-0 to claim their first ever UEFA Champions League title. [12][13]
For the UEFA Euro 2024 bid the Turkish Football Federation planned to rebuild the stadium. The stands would be closer to the pitch, making it a football stadium with a new capacity of 92,208[14][15][16] Because of the removal of the athletics track, Turkey plans a new Olympic stadium near to Bosphorus for prospects for a future Summer Olympics.[17] The rebuild was made by Manchester-based British architecture company AFL Architects. Ultimately, the Euro 2024 tournament would be awarded to Germany instead.
For the UEFA Euro 2032 the Turkish Football Federation planned to renovate the stadium. The stands would be closer to the pitch, making it a football stadium with a new capacity of 72,000[18] It is expected to be lowered than its current capacity in time for that year as one of the ten Turkish venues in the Italian-Turkish joint bid. Ultimately, the Euro 2032 tournament would be awarded to Turkey along with Italy.
On 6 September 2010, the renowned Irish rock band U2 gave a sold-out concert at the stadium with 54,278 fans in attendance, as a part of their U2 360° Tour, the opening act of which was performed by the group Snow Patrol.[19]
محمد الأعرج وزير الثقافة العاهل محمد السادس بن الحسن رئيس الوزراء سعد الدين العثماني محمد الأمين الصبيحي معلومات شخصية الميلاد فبراير 1964 (59 سنة) الناظور مواطنة المغرب الحياة العملية المهنة سياسي الحزب الحركة الشعبية اللغة الأم الأمازيغية اللغات الع…
Genus of carnivores Urocyon[2]Temporal range: 10.3–0 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N [1] Gray and island fox Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Canidae Subfamily: Caninae Genus: UrocyonBaird, 1857[3] Type species Canis virginianus[5]Schreber, 1774[6] Species U. cinereoargenteus (Schreber), 1774 U. littoralis Baird, 1857 † U. citrinus Tedford, Wang & Taylor …
Embedding a graph in 3D space with no cycles interlinked In topological graph theory, a mathematical discipline, a linkless embedding of an undirected graph is an embedding of the graph into three-dimensional Euclidean space in such a way that no two cycles of the graph are linked. A flat embedding is an embedding with the property that every cycle is the boundary of a topological disk whose interior is disjoint from the graph. A linklessly embeddable graph is a graph that has a linkless or flat…
Menara HanoiTipePuzzlePenemuÉdouard LucasNegaraPrancisKeberadaan1883–sekarang Animasi pemecahan Menara Hanoi. Menara Hanoi adalah sebuah permainan matematis atau teka-teki. Permainan ini terdiri dari tiga tiang dan sejumlah cakram dengan ukuran berbeda-beda yang bisa dimasukkan ke tiang mana saja. Permainan dimulai dengan cakram-cakram yang tertumpuk rapi berurutan berdasarkan ukurannya dalam salah satu tiang, cakram terkecil diletakkan teratas, sehingga membentuk kerucut. Tujuan dari teka-te…
カナダの行政機関国家先住民関係・北方開発省Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs CanadaRelations Couronne-Autochtones et des Affaires du Nord Canada 概要設置 2019年（歴史的には1880年）ウェブサイト [1]テンプレートを表示 国家先住民関係・北方開発省（こっかせんじゅうみんかんけいほっぽうかいはつしょう、英語：Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada、略称：CIRNAC、仏語：Relati…
World Association of Girl Guides and Girl ScoutsWAGGGS EmblemNegara145 negaraDidirikan1928PendiriRobert Baden-PowellAnggota10 millionChairmanMargaret TreloarSitus webhttp://www.wagggs.org/ Asosiasi Kepanduan Putri Sedunia atau World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts (WAGGGS) adalah organisasi dunia non-pemerintahan yang menaungi gerakan kepanduan putri di seluruh dunia. WAGGGS didirikan pada tahun 1928 dan memiliki kantor pusat di London, Inggris. Organisasi ini bermitra dengan Organisa…
Air Italy IATA IG ICAO ISS Roepletters MERIDIANA Airbus A319-100 van Meridiana Opgericht 29 maart 1963 Eerste vlucht 1964 Diensten gestaakt 11 februari 2020 Vloot 23 Bestemmingen 23 Moederbedrijf Alitalia Hoofdkantoor Luchthaven Olbia-Costa Smeralda, Italië Website www.airitaly.com Portaal Luchtvaart Air Italy (voorheen: Meridiana) was een lagekostenmaatschappij met als thuishaven Luchthaven Olbia-Costa Smeralda op Sardinië in Italië. Meridiana is tevens hoofdaandeelhouder …
GodongKecamatanPeta lokasi Kecamatan GodongNegara IndonesiaProvinsiJawa TengahKabupatenGroboganPemerintahan • CamatBambang Hariyono, S.H.Populasi (2021) • Total88.781 jiwaKode pos58162Kode Kemendagri33.15.16 Kode BPS3315160 Luas86,78 km²Desa/kelurahan28 Desa Godong (Hanacaraka: ꦒꦺꦴꦝꦺꦴꦁ, Jawa: Godhong) adalah sebuah kecamatan di Kabupaten Grobogan, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Makanan khas dari kecamatan Godong adalah Sego Pager atau Nasi P…
Person who acts in a dramatic or comic production and works in film, television, theatre, or radio For other uses, see Actor (disambiguation). Actress redirects here. For other uses, see Actress (disambiguation). David Garrick in Richard III on stage An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a production.[1] The actor performs in the flesh in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is ὑπο…
جائزة إسبانيا الكبرى 1996 السباق 7 من أصل 16 في بطولة العالم لسباقات الفورمولا واحد موسم 1996 السلسلة بطولة العالم لسباقات فورمولا 1 موسم 1996 البلد إسبانيا التاريخ 2 يونيو 1996 مكان التنظيم حلبة دي كاتلونيا، برشلونة، إسبانيا طول المسار 4.727 كيلومتر (2.938 ميل) المسافة 307.114 كيلوم
«Радіо Любов» Студійний альбомВиконавець «Скрябін»Дата випуску 19 квітня 2012Записаний 2010—2012Жанр поп-рок, синті-поп, поп, альтернативний рокТривалість 41:57Лейбл «Moon Records»Продюсер Андрій Кузьменко, Роман КальмукХронологія «Скрябін» Попередній Моя еволюція (2009) Добряк (2013) На…
Israel N. Herstein di Berkeley, 1987 Israel Nathan Herstein (28 Maret 1923 – 9 Februari 1988)[1] adalah seorang matematikawan yang diangkat menjadi profesor di Universitas Chicago pada 1951. Ia bekerja pada berbagai ranah algebra, termasuk teori gelanggang, dengan lebih dari 100 makalah riset dan lebih dari puluhan buku. Publikasi pilihan On the Lie ring of a simple ring. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 40 (5): 305–306. May 1954. doi:10.1073/pnas.40.5.305. PMC 534126R…
United States Army soldier and murderer Herman PerryMajor Earl O. Cullum (left) and Capt. Joseph J. Armand (right) with Herman Perry (center) after the manhuntBorn(1922-05-16)May 16, 1922Monroe, North Carolina, United StatesDiedMarch 15, 1945(1945-03-15) (aged 22)Ledo Stockade, Ledo, British IndiaCause of deathExecution by hangingNationalityAmericanOther namesJungle KingCriminal statusExecutedChildren1Conviction(s)Premeditated murderDesertionCriminal penaltyDeathDetailsVictimsLieu…
Молдавська Радянська Соціалістична Республіка Молдавская Советская Социалистическая Республика Република Советикэ Сочиалистэ Молдовеняскэ ↓ (1940–1941) – (1944–1991) ↓ Прапор Герб ГімнГімн Молдавської РСР МРСР: історичні кордони на карті Столиця Кишинів Мови молдовськ…
This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Bartje – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Bronze statue of Bartje Bartje Bartels is the main character in a series of Dutch books written by Anne de Vries from 1935 on. Bartje is a boy who lives with hi…
Berlin-Mahlsdorf redirects here. For the railway station, see Berlin-Mahlsdorf station. Quarter of Berlin in GermanyMahlsdorf Quarter of Berlin Friedrich Schiller elementary school Coat of armsLocation of Mahlsdorf in Marzahn-Hellersdorf district and Berlin Mahlsdorf Show map of GermanyMahlsdorf Show map of BerlinCoordinates: 52°30′22″N 13°36′54″E / 52.50611°N 13.61500°E / 52.50611; 13.61500CountryGermanyStateBerlinCityBerlin BoroughMarzahn-Hellersdorf Founded…
For the New York building, see Singer Building. For the Pennsylvania dwelling, see John F. Singer House. Singer HouseДом компании «Зингер» (in Russian)Singer House in 2022Alternative namesHouse of the BookGeneral informationArchitectural styleArt NouveauLocation28 Nevsky Prospekt, Saint Petersburg, RussiaCoordinates59°56′9″N 30°19′32″E / 59.93583°N 30.32556°E / 59.93583; 30.32556Completed1904Design and constructionArchitect(s)Pavel Suzor Sin…
Head of government of the Republic of Iraq Prime Minister of the Republic of Iraqرئيس وزراء العراق (Arabic)سەرۆک وەزیرانی عێراق (Kurdish)Coat of arms of IraqIncumbentMohammed Shia' Al Sudanisince 27 October 2022Council of Ministers of the Republic of IraqExecutive branch of theFederal Government of the Republic of IraqStyleHis ExcellencyTypeHead of governmentResidenceRepublican Palace, BaghdadSeatAl Zaqura BuildingAppointerPresident o…
European Network for Training in Economic ResearchAbbreviationENTERFormation1990TypeNGOLocationMannheim, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyMembership Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona Université Libre de Bruxelles Universidad Carlos III de Madrid University of Mannheim University of Stockholm Université Toulouse 1 Capitole Tilburg University University College London Stockholm School of EconomicsWebsiteenter-network.org The European Network for Training in Economic Research (ENTER) is an exchange pro…
839-й истребительный авиационный полк Вооружённые силы ВС СССР Вид вооружённых сил ВВС Род войск (сил) истребительная авиация Формирование весна-лето 1942 Расформирование (преобразование) февраль 1943 Районы боевых действий 1942: Оборона Заполярья Преемственность Преемник 839-й …
Lokasi Pengunjung: 13.59.179.48