2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election

2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election

← 2020 By October–November 2025 2030 →

All 243 seats in the Bihar Legislative Assembly
122 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
 
Lotus flower symbol.svg
Tejaswi Yadav 2023.jpg
Nitish Kumar with JDU functionaries (cropped).jpg
Leader Dilip Jaiswal Tejashwi Yadav Nitish Kumar
Party BJP RJD JD(U)
Alliance NDA MGB NDA
Leader since 2024 2017 2005
Leader's seat MLC Raghopur MLC
Last election 19.46%, 74 seats 23.11%, 75 seats 15.39%, 43 seats
Current seats 85 74 45
Seats needed Increase 38 Increase 49 Increase 78

 
The Union Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution and Agriculture, Dr. Akhilesh Prasad Singh addressing at the National Productivity Awards Ceremony for the Agriculture Sector, in New Delhi on May 24, 2007 (cropped).jpg
Leader Akhilesh Prasad Singh Rajaram Singh Kushwaha Akhtarul Iman
Party INC CPI(ML)L AIMIM
Alliance MGB MGB
Leader since 2023 2020 2015
Leader's seat Kadwa Amour
Last election 9.48%, 19 seats 3.16%, 12 seats 1.24%, 5 seats
Current seats 19 12 1
Seats needed Increase 103 Increase 110 Increase 117

 
Leader Prashant Kishore
Party JSUP
Current seats new party

Bihar Legislative Assembly seats

Incumbent Chief Minister

Nitish Kumar
JD(U)



The 2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election for all 243 constituencies is scheduled to be held on October or November 2025.

Background

The previous assembly elections were held in October–November 2020. After the election, National Democratic Alliance formed the state government, with Nitish Kumar becoming Chief Minister. Later, In August 2022 Nitish Kumar led JD(U) snap ties with NDA and formed government with RJD led Mahagathbandhan. Later, In January 2024 Nitish Kumar led JD(U) snap ties with RJD led Mahagathbandhan and again formed government with BJP led NDA. Prashant Kishor, a political strategist, claimed his prediction scared them, leading to their exit from Mahagathbandhan. His next forecast is that JD(U) won't secure over 20 seats in the state election. He declared retirement if Janata Dal (United) exceeds 20 seats.[1]

Schedule

Poll Event Schedule
Notification Date TBD
Last Date for filing nomination TBD
Scrutiny of nomination TBD
Last Date for Withdrawal of nomination TBD
Date of Poll TBD
Date of Counting of Votes TBD

Parties and Alliances

  National Democratic Alliance

Party Flag Symbol Photo Leader Seats contested
Janata Dal (United) Nitish Kumar 105
Bharatiya Janata Party Dilip Kumar Jaiswal 101
Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) Chirag Paswan 30
Hindustani Awam Morcha Jitan Ram Manjhi 5
Rashtriya Lok Morcha Upendra Kushwaha 2
Party Flag Symbol Photo Leader Seats contested
Rashtriya Janata Dal Tejashwi Yadav 143
Indian National Congress Akhilesh Prasad Singh 65
Vikassheel Insaan Party Mukesh Sahani 13
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation Mahbub Alam 14
Communist Party of India Ram Naresh Pandey 4
Communist Party of India (Marxist) Ajay Kumar 4

Others

Party Flag Symbol Photo Leader Seats contested
Jan Suraaj Party Prashant Kishor 243
Aam Aadmi Party[2] Sushil Kumar 153
Aap Sabki Aawaz RCP Singh 140[3]
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen Akhtarul Iman 40
The Plurals Party Pushpam Priya Choudhary 243
Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party Pashupati Kumar Paras 188

Surveys and polls

Opinion polls

Vote Share Projections
Polling agency Date published Sample size Margin of Error Lead
MGB NDA Others
News today 130 100 13
Seat Projections
Polling agency Date published Sample size Margin of Error Lead
MGB NDA Others

Exit polls

Polling agency Date published Sample size Margin of Error Lead
MGB NDA Others

See also

References

  1. ^ "Bihar politics: Prashant Kishor predicts JD(U) fate in 2025 elections". 28 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Another jolt to INDIA bloc? Arvind Kejriwal's AAP to contest Bihar Assembly polls". India Today. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  3. ^ "बिहार : आरसीपी सिंह ने बनाई अपनी पार्टी, 2025 का विधानसभा चुनाव लड़ने का किया ऐलान".