Βιοφυσική

 Το λήμμα δεν περιέχει πηγές ή αυτές που περιέχει δεν επαρκούν. Μπορείτε να βοηθήσετε προσθέτοντας την κατάλληλη τεκμηρίωση. Υλικό που είναι ατεκμηρίωτο μπορεί να αμφισβητηθεί και να αφαιρεθεί.
Η σήμανση τοποθετήθηκε στις 16/09/2011.

Η Βιοφυσική ή Βιολογική Φυσική είναι ο διεπιστημονικός κλάδος της Βιολογίας και της Φυσικής που μελετά εκείνα τα φυσικά φαινόμενα που συνδέονται άμεσα ή έμμεσα με την έμβια ύλη (μικροοργανισμοί,φυτά, ζώα, άνθρωπος).

Κύριο αντικείμενο της Βιοφυσικής είναι η διερεύνηση των φυσικών διαδικασιών που εξελίσσονται στους ανθρώπους και στους άλλους έμβιους οργανισμούς, καθώς και οι επιδράσεις διαφόρων μορφών ενεργείας( π.χ. της θερμότητας, του φωτός, ιονιζουσών ή μη ακτινοβολιών ) ή της βαρύτητας στα φυτά, στα ζώα και στον άνθρωπο. Παράλληλα η Βιοφυσική επιστήμη από κοινού με άλλες βιολογικές επιστήμες-βιοεπιστήμες (π.χ. Βιοχημεία, Φυσιολογία) επιστρατεύεται για τον εντοπισμό των αιτιών των διαφόρων ασθενειών.

Κλάδος της Βιοφυσικής είναι και η Υγειοφυσική με κύρια μελέτη την επίδραση των διαφόρων ακτινοβολιών, ειδικότερα των πυρηνικών αντιδραστήρων στην υγεία του ανθρώπου.


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