Seznam nejjasnějších hvězd

Seznamy hvězd

Jasné hvězdy jsou jasné proto, že mají vysokou zářivost nebo jsou blízko. Zde je 90 nejjasnějších hvězd viditelných ze Země ve viditelném světle (zdánlivá hvězdná velikost menší nebo rovna +2,50).

Přesné pořadí není definované, neboť některé z hvězd jsou proměnné (označené var) a jsou zde statistické odchylky v měřených hodnotách. Dvojhvězdy jsou zde vypsané odděleně, zatímco jiné seznamy mohou jejich jasnosti kombinovat.

  Magnituda Bayerovo označení Jméno Vzdálenost (ly) Odkaz
0 −26,73   Slunce 0,000 016
1 −1,47 α CMa Sirius 8,6 Sirius na SIMBADu.
2 −0,72 α Car Canopus 310 Canopus na SIMBAD.
3 −0,04 var α Boo Arcturus 37 Arcturus na SIMBAD.
4 −0,01 α Cen Alfa Centauri A 4,4 Alfa Centauri A na SIMBAD.
5 0,03 α Lyr Vega 25 Vega na SIMBAD.
6 0,12 β Ori Rigel 770 Rigel na SIMBAD.
7 0,34 α CMi Prokyon 11 Prokyon na SIMBAD.
8 0,50 α Eri Achernar 140 Achernar na SIMBAD.
9 0,58 var α Ori Betelgeuze 430 Betelgeuze na SIMBAD.
10 0,60 β Cen Hadar 530 Hadar (Agena) na SIMBAD.
11 0,71 α1 Aur Capella A 42 Capella A na SIMBAD.
12 0,77 α Aql Altair 17 Altair na SIMBAD.
13 0,85 var α Tau Aldebaran 65 Aldebaran na SIMBAD.
14 0,96 α2 Aur Capella B 42 Capella B na SIMBAD.
15 1,04 α Vir Spica 260 Spica na SIMBAD.
16 1,09 α Sco Antares 600 Antares na SIMBAD.
17 1,15 β Gem Pollux 34 Pollux na SIMBAD.
18 1,16 α PsA Fomalhaut 25 Fomalhaut na SIMBAD.
19 1,25 α Cyg Deneb 3200 Deneb na SIMBAD.
20 1,30 β Cru Becrux 350 Becrux na SIMBAD.
21 1,33 α2 Cen Alfa Centauri B 4,4 Alfa Centauri B na SIMBAD.
22 1,35 α Leo Regulus 77 Regulus na SIMBAD.
23 1,40 α1 Cru Acrux A 320 Acrux A na SIMBAD.
24 1,51 ε CMa Adhara 430 Adara na SIMBAD.
25 1,62 λ Sco Shaula 700 Shaula na SIMBAD.
26 1,63 γ Cru Gacrux 88 Gacrux na SIMBAD.
27 1,64 γ Ori Bellatrix 240 Bellatrix na SIMBAD.
28 1,68 β Tau El Nath 130 El Nath na SIMBAD.
29 1,70 β Car Miaplacidus 110 Miaplacidus na SIMBAD.
30 1,70 ε Ori Alnilam 1300 Alnilam na SIMBAD.
31 1,70 ζ1 Ori Alnitak A 820 Alnitak A na SIMBAD.
32 1,74 α Gru Al Na'ir 100 Al Na'ir na SIMBAD.
33 1,76 ε UMa Alioth 81 Alioth na SIMBAD.
34 1,78 γ12 Vel Gamma2 Velorum A 840 Gamma2 Velorum na SIMBAD.
35 1,80 ε Sgr Kaus Australis 140 Kaus Australis na SIMBAD.
36 1,82 α Per Mirfak 590 Mirfak na SIMBAD.
37 1,84 δ CMa Wezen 1800 Wezen na SIMBAD.
38 1,85 η UMa Benetnaš 100 Benetnasch (Alcaid) na SIMBAD.
39 1,86 θ Sco Sargas 270 Sargas na SIMBAD.
40 1,87 α1 UMa Dubhe A 120 Dubhe na SIMBAD.
41 1,90 γ Gem Alhena 100 Alhena na SIMBAD.
42 1,91 α Pav Peacock 180 Peacock na SIMBAD.
43 1,92 α TrA Atria 420 Atria na SIMBAD.
44 1,96 α1 Gem Castor A 52 Castor A na SIMBAD.
45 1,98 β CMa Murzim 500 Murzim na SIMBAD.
46 2,00 α Hya Alphard 180 Alphard na SIMBAD.
47 2,00 α Ari Hamal 66 Hamal na SIMBAD.
48 2,01 var α UMi Polárka 430 Polaris na SIMBAD.
49 2,03 δ1 Vel Delta Velorum A 80 Delta Velorum na SIMBAD.
50 2,04 β Cet Deneb Kaitos 96 Deneb Kaitos na SIMBAD.
51 2,05 κ Ori Saiph 720 Saiph na SIMBAD.
52 2,06 σ Sgr Nunki 220 Nunki na SIMBAD.
53 2,06 θ Cen Menkent 61 Menkent na SIMBAD.
54 2,06 α And Alpheratz 97 Alpheratz na SIMBAD.
55 2,06 var β And Mirach 200 Mirach na SIMBAD.
56 2.08 β UMi Kochab 130 Kochab na SIMBAD.
57 2,09 α2 Cru Acrux B 320 Acrux B na SIMBAD.
58 2,10 α Oph Ras Alhague 47 Ras Alhague na SIMBAD.
59 2,12 var β Per Algol 93 Algol na SIMBAD.
60 2,13 β Gru Beta Gruis 170 Beta Gruis na SIMBAD.
61 2,14 β Leo Denebola 36 Denebola na SIMBAD.
62 2,21 ζ Pup Naos 1400 Zeta Puppis na SIMBAD.
63 2,23 λ Vel Lambda Velorum 570 Lambda Velorum na SIMBAD.
64 2,23 γ Dra Etamin 150 Etamin na SIMBAD.
65 2,24 α1 CrB Gemma A / Alphecca A 75 Alphecca na SIMBAD.
66 2,24 γ Cyg Sadr 1500 Sadr na SIMBAD.
67 2,25 α Cas Schedir 230 Schedar na SIMBAD.
68 2,25 ι Car Aspidiske 690 Aspidiske na SIMBAD.
69 2,26 γ1 And Alamak A 350 Almach na SIMBAD.
70 2,27 ζ1 UMa Mizar A 78 Mizar A na SIMBAD.
71 2,27 β Cas Caph 54 Caph na SIMBAD.
72 2,27 ε Cen Epsilon Centauri 380 Epsilon Centauri na SIMBAD.
73 2,28 γ1 Leo Algieba A 130 Algieba na SIMBAD.
74 2.28 α Lup Kakkab 550 Alpha Lupi na SIMBAD.
75 2,29 δ Sco Dschubba 400 Dschubba na SIMBAD.
76 2,29 ε Sco Wei 65 Wei na SIMBAD.
77 2,32 η Cen Éta Centauri 310 Eta Centauri na SIMBAD.
78 2,35 β UMa Merak 79 Merak na SIMBAD.
79 2,37 α Phe Ankaa 77 Ankaa na SIMBAD.
80 2,38 κ Sco Girtab 460 Girtab na SIMBAD.
81 2,39 γ Cas Gama Cassiopeiae 610 Gamma Cassiopeiae na SIMBAD.
82 2,40 ε Peg Enif 670 Enif na SIMBAD.
83 2,40 η CMa Aludra 3200 Aludra na SIMBAD.
84 2,40 ε1 Car Avior A 630 Avior na SIMBAD.
85 2,42 β Peg Scheat 200 Scheat na SIMBAD.
86 2,43 γ UMa Phekda 84 Phecda na SIMBAD.
87 2,44 α Cep Alderamin 49 Alderamin na SIMBAD.
88 2,46 κ Vel Kappa Velorum 540 Kappa Velorum na SIMBAD.
89 2,49 α Peg Markab 140 Markab na SIMBAD.
90 2,50 ε Cyg Gienah 72 Gienah na SIMBAD.

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