Bobová dráha

Horská bobová dráha

Bobová dráha, přesněji nadzemní bobová dráha a zkráceně též bobovka, je atrakce vyrobená obvykle z nerezové oceli, která slouží pro jízdu na speciálních bobech.

První bobová dráha vyrobená z nerezové oceli místo laminátových či betonových drah byla vyrobena společností Wiegand v roce 1975.[1]

Bobové dráhy lze rozdělit na dva druhy: korytové a horské.

Bobová dráha Prosek

Popis

Bobové dráhy využívají výtahové systémy, které jezdce vyvezu nahoru. Jsou stavěné blízko země a využívají přirozené převýšení terénu. Mosty a pilíře mohou být vysoké až 5 metrů a překonávat silnice, stezky, sjezdovky či vodní plochy.[2] Na bobové dráze je několik zatáček a poklesů[2] či tunel. Karusel, neboli otočka o 360 stupňů, může sloužit pro snížení převýšení.[3] V závislosti na materiálu může být bobová dráha v provozu po celý rok.[4]

Bobové dráhy v Česku

První bobová dráha byla otevřena ve Špindlerově Mlýně v roce 1997.[5][6] Nejdelší bobová dráha v Česku se nachází na Dolní Moravě, měří vice než 3 kilometry.[7][8]

Odkazy

Reference

  1. Unternehmen Josef Wiegand GmbH & Co. KG. www.wiegandslide.com [online]. [cit. 2022-08-08]. Dostupné online. 
  2. a b Archivovaná kopie. alpineslidedirectory.com [online]. [cit. 2022-08-08]. Dostupné v archivu pořízeném z originálu dne 2015-02-21. 
  3. NICK. All About Alpine Coasters [online]. 2014-05-15 [cit. 2022-08-08]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 
  4. FAQ. SMOKY MOUNTAIN ALPINE COASTER [online]. [cit. 2022-08-08]. Dostupné online. (německy) 
  5. www.bobovka.cz [online]. [cit. 2022-08-08]. Dostupné online. 
  6. To je jízda! Tak to „fičí“ na nejstarší bobovce v Česku. Liberec [online]. 2017-07-24 [cit. 2022-08-08]. Dostupné online. 
  7. Jako z Pyšné princezny. Nejdelší bobová dráha v Česku vede i lesem. Pardubice [online]. 2019-10-18 [cit. 2022-08-08]. Dostupné online. 
  8. Nejdelší bobovou dráhu u nás a druhou v Evropě otevřou v resortu Dolní Morava. Novinky.cz [online]. Borgis [cit. 2022-08-08]. Dostupné online. 

Externí odkazy

  • Logo Wikimedia Commons Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Bobová dráha na Wikimedia Commons

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