Tony Rivera

Tony Rivera
Birth nameJavier Espinosa Romero[1]
Born (1973-12-30) December 30, 1973 (age 50)[1]
Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico[1]
FamilyMarco Rivera (brother)
Professional wrestling career
Ring name(s)Paris
Renegado
Tony Rivera
Billed height171 cm (5 ft 7 in)[1]
Billed weight80 kg (176 lb)[1]
Trained byBenny Castello[1]
Tony Salazar[1]
DebutAugust 4, 1994[1]

Javier Espinosa Romero (born December 30, 1973) is a Mexican luchador, or masked professional wrestler, best known under the ring name Tony Rivera. As Rivera he is currently working on the Mexican professional wrestling independent circuit portraying a tecnico ("Good guy") wrestling character. Rivera worked for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) for over 10 years, followed by him working on the Mexican independent circuit, particularly for International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG) and International Wrestling League (IWL). He originally worked as an Enmascarado or masked wrestler under the ring names Paris and Renegado ("The Renegade") but has used the name Tony Rivera since 1996. Following his departure from CMLL he became an advocate for wrestlers rights and pay, including Rivera organizing a blockade of one of CMLL's major shows, the 2011 Juicio Final.

Professional wrestling career

Espinosa trained for his professional wrestling debut under Benny Castello and made his professional wrestling debut in 1994 under the ring name Paris, a masked wrestling persona. In 1995 he changed his ring persona and mask becoming known as Renegado ("The Renegade"). As Renegado he lost a Luchas de Apuestas, or bet match to Zumbido. Following the match he was forced to unmask, state his birth name and age per Lucha Libre traditions.

Tony Rivera (1996–present)

Not long after the loss of his mask Espinosa began working as "Tony Rivera", an unmasked tecnico ("Good guy") wrestling character. He also started wrestling at Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) wrestling school under Tony Salazar. At the time CMLL had a talent sharing agreement with International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG), a local promotion, allowing CMLL wrestlers to also work for IWRG. CMLL sent several trainees to get additional ring experience, amongst those was Tony Rivera. Rivera participated in a tournament to determine the first IWRG Intercontinental Middleweight Champion. Rivera lost in the finals of the tournament to El Pantera.[2] Later in the year Rivera, Fantasy, Mr. Águila, Neblina and Tony Rivera won the 1997 Copa Higher Power tournament, an IWRG tournament for wrestlers who were still considered "trainees"[3] A few months later he competed in Toryumon's Young Dragon's Cup, where he made it to the finals, but was defeated.[4]

Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (1997–2010)

On November 30, 1997 Tony Rivera won his first significant Luchas de Apuestas match as he defeated Reyes Veloz during a show in CMLL's Arena Coliseo, forcing Veloz to have all his hair shaved off after the match.[5] In Lucha libre defeating an opponent in a Luchas de Apuestas match is more significant than winning championships.[6] In June, 1998 Tony Rivera was teamed up with Emilio Charles Jr. for the 1998 Torneo Gran Alternativa ("The Great Alternative tournament") where a rookie and a veteran are teamed up for a tournament, with the concept being used to showcase younger wrestlers. In the finals Rivera and Charles defeated Bestia Salvaje and Guerrero de la Muerte to win the tournament.[7][8] Only weeks later Rivera defeated Guerrero de la Muerte in a Luchas de Apuestas, forcing Guerrero de la Muerte to be shaved bald after the match.[5] In 1999 Rivera teamed up with Emilio Charles Jr. for the Gran Alternativa tournament. The team defeated El Satánico and Violencia but lost to eventual tournament winners Blue Panther and Último Guerrero in the second round.[9] Rivera was one of 16 competitors in a torneo cibernetico elimination match that was part of the 2000 Juicio Final ("Final Judgement") show held by CMLL on March 17, 2000. In the end Último Guerrero was the lone survivor.[10] On May 18, 2000 Rivera defeated Súper Cacao after the two lost a Relevos Suicidas match to Brazo de Oro and Fugaz. As a result of the match Súper Cacao had all his hair shaved off.[5] The following year Rivera would win Apuestas victories over both El Hijo del Gladiador and Brazo de Platino, leaving both men bald as a result.[11][12]

CMLL had a working relationship with the regional International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG), which meant that wrestlers such as Rivera often traveled to Naucalpan to work for IWRG. On July 28, 2002 Rivera defeated Bombero Infernal to win the IWRG Intercontinental Middleweight Championship.[13] He held the championship for just under a month until losing it to Último Vampiro on August 25.[13] Rivera was one of the competitors in the sixth International Gran Prix tournament, held on March 22, 2002 in Arena Mexico. The teams were mixed Tecnicos and Rudos, seemingly randomly teamed up without any pre-existing storyline behind it. The teams were; "Team A" (Zumbido, Safari, Hombre Sin Nombre, Halloween, Volador Jr., Damián 666, Negro Casas and El Hijo del Santo) against "Team B (Rivera, El Felino, Olímpico, Máscara Mágica, Nicho El Millonario, Satánico, Averno and Mephisto). The tournament came down to Máscara Mágica and El Hijo del Santo, with Máscara Magica winning the match. Rivera held the dubious distinction of being the first man eliminated, pinned by Halloween.[14] In 2003 Rivera was one of 10 low ranked wrestlers who competed in Guapos U ("The Hansome University") competing against El Terrible, Mr. Power, Genetico, Zumbido, Ricky Marvin, Loco Max, Alex Steel, Marshall and Caballero for membership in a group called Los Guapos ("The Hansome Ones"). The contest lasted until the 47. Aniversario de Arena Mexico show where the finals saw El Terrible and Rivera defeat Genetico and Ricky Marvin to earn their spot in the finals. In the end El Terrible pinned Rivera to become the newest Guapo.[15] In subsequent years Rivera work lower card matches with very little fanfare until leaving CMLL in 2010.

The Independent Circuit (2010–present)

After leaving CMLL in 2010 Rivera began working for a variety of wrestling companies on the Mexican independent circuit. On December 7, 2010, Perros del Mal Producciones crowned their first ever champion, when X-Fly won a tournament that also included Bestia 666, Cósmico, Pesadilla, Ragde, Super Crazy, Tony Rivera, Turbo and Zumbi to become the first Perros del Mal Extremo Champion.[16] Rivera also worked on a regular basis from the Naucalpan based International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG) with his first major show being the Arena Naucalpan 33rd Anniversary where he teamed up with El Ángel and El Pantera to defeat Los Gringos VIP (Avisman, El Hijo del Diablo and Gringo Loco).[17] Later on he took part in IWRG's 2011 Guerra Revolucionario ("Revolutionary War") where he was one of 20 men in the eponymous Guerra Revolucionario Battle Royal won by Multifacético[18]

On June 17, 2011 CMLL was getting ready to hold their 2011 Juicio Final ("Final Justice") show, but prior to the show Rivera orchestrated a protest, blocking the entrance to Arena México with a fleet of buses, claiming that CMLL were not paying their workers a fair wage.[19] After initial fears that the event might be cancelled, Rivera finally ended the protest after a meeting with CMLL management.[20] While the two sides met it was never revealed what the outcome was, but Rivera did not organize any further protests against CMLL. On January 12, 2012 Rivera was teamed up with Tritón for their annual El Protector tag team tournament, a tournament where a veteran wrestler would team up with a rookie for a one night tournament. The two lost to Carta Brava Jr. and Máscara Año 2000 Jr. in the first round of the tournament.[21][22]

Rivera was one of many wrestlers who put their hair or mask on the line in IWRG's annual Guerra de Sexos ("War of the Sexes") where male and female wrestlers fight inside a steel cage, with the loser being unmasked or shaved bald. Rivera escaped the cage with Chico Che ending up bald by the end of the night.[23][24] A few months later IWRG held their annual Guerra del Golfo ("Gulf War") show, again Rivera put his hair on the line, but escaped with his hair, leaving Oficial AK-47 to have his hair shaved off.[25][26] In May, 2012 Rivera was one of eight men competing in a tournament for the vacant IWRG Intercontinental Middleweight Championship, Rivera would lose in the first round to The Mummy.[27][28]

He also made regular appearances for the International Wrestling League (IWL), taking part in their 'Guerra de Empresas ("War of the promotions") tournament, but did not make it to the finals. He later teamed up with Veneno to compete for the vacant IWL International Tag Team Championship. The duo defeated La Piratas (Pirata Morgan and Pirata Morgan Jr.) but lost to Último Gladiador and Último Vampiro in the finals.[29] Two days later Rivera, Loco Max and Zumbido first defeated Epitafio, Leviatham and Rocky Santana, then Ciclope, Disturbio and Drastik Boy and finally the trio known as La Secta Negra (Carta Brava Jr., Cerebro Negro and Fantasma de la Opera) to win the Copa Criterio Extrema IWL.[30] Back with IWRG Rivera ended up winning the hair of Bombero Infernal as he defeated him in the finals of that year's El Castillo del Terror ("Tower of Terror").[31] He followed up his IWRG success by defeating Oficial AK-47 in a Luchas de Apuestas match on March 16, 2014.[32] His luck with Apuestas matches ran out on April 6, 2014 when he lost to Black Terry and had all his hair shaved off as a result.[33]

Championships and accomplishments

Luchas de Apuestas record

Winner (wager) Loser (wager) Location Event Date Notes
Zumbido (mask) El Renegado (mask) Mexico City Live event November 1995  
Tony Rivera (hair) Fighter (mask) Unknown Live event Unknown  
Tony Rivera (hair) Ráfaga Moreno (hair) Nezahualcóyotl, Mexico City Live event Unknown  
Tony Rivera (hair) Super Punk (mask) Unknown Live event Unknown  
El Cuervo (hair) Tony Rivera (hair) Naucalpan, Mexico State Live event November 3, 1996  
Tony Rivera (hair) Judo Suwa (hair) Tulancingo, Hidalgo Live event June 29, 1997  
Tony Rivera (hair) Reyes Veloz (hair) Mexico City Live event November 30, 1997 [5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Andy Barrow (hair) Unknown Live event 1998  
Tony Rivera (hair) Valentín Mayo (hair) Mexico City Live event February 1, 1998 [5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Guerrero de la Muerte (hair) Mexico City Live event August 1998 [5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Guerrero del Futuro (hair) Mexico City Live event August 11, 1998 [5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Bestia Negra I (hair) Mexico City Live event October 1, 1998  
Tony Rivera (hair) Halcón Negro Jr. (hair) Mexico City Live event December 15, 1998 [1][Notes 1][5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Negro Navarro (hair) Puebla, Puebla Live event February 1, 1999 [1]
Tony Rivera (hair) Halcón Negro Jr. (hair) Mexico City Live event December 19, 1999 [1][5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Mr. México (hair) Mexico City Live event March 21, 2000 [1][5][34]
Tony Rivera (hair) Súper Cacao (hair) Mexico City Live event May 18, 2000 [Notes 2][5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Chicago Express (hair) Puebla, Puebla Live event June 19, 2000  
Tony Rivera (hair) El Hijo del Gladiador (hair) Puebla, Puebla Live event February 19, 2001 [1][11]
Tony Rivera and Ricky Marvin (hair) El Diablo and Bestia Negra I (hair) Cuernavaca, Morelos Live event August 2001  
Tony Rivera (hair) Bestial (mask) Celaya, Guanajuato Live event August 15, 2001  
Tony Rivera (hair) Brazo de Platino (hair) Cuernavaca, Morelos Live event October 18, 2001 [12]
Tony Rivera (hair) Andy Barrow (hair) Cuernavaca, Morelos Live event March 28, 2002 [13]
Los Strippers
(Tony Rivera, Impacto and Baby Star) (hair)
Los Bestias Negras
(Bestia Negra I, II and III) (hair)
Cuernavaca, Morelos Live event July 18, 2002 [13]
Tony Rivera (hair) Bestial (hair) Mexico City Live event November 2, 2002 [13]
Tony Rivera (hair) Mr. México (hair) Puebla, Puebla Live event November 17, 2003  
Tony Rivera (hair) Bestia Negra I (hair) Cuernavaca, Morelos Live event July 17, 2003 [Notes 3]
Tony Rivera (hair) Super Brazo (hair) Cuernavaca, Morelos Live event August 7, 2003} [35]
Veneno (hair) Tony Rivera (hair) Mexico City Live event June 20, 2004 [5][36]
Zumbido (hair) Tony Rivera (hair) Cuernavaca, Morelos Live event November 4, 2004  
Tony Rivera (hair) Andy Barrow (hair) Cuernavaca, Morelos Live event November 3, 2005  
Tony Rivera (hair) and El Gallo (mask) Super Maquina (hair) and Conflictus (mask) Guadalajara, Jalisco Live event November 5, 2006  
Virus (hair) Tony Rivera (hair) Mexico City Live event August 5, 2007 [5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Flama Roja (hair) Nezahualcóyotl, Mexico City Live event November 18, 2007  
Ramstein (mask) Tony Rivera (hair) Nezahualcóyotl, Mexico City Live event December 25, 2007  
Malefico (hair) Tony Rivera (hair) Guadalajara, Jalisco Live event February 19, 2008 [Notes 4]
Tony Rivera (hair) Guero Loco (hair) Guadalajara, Jalisco Live event July 27, 2008 [1]
Loco Max (hair) Tony Rivera (hair) Mexico City Live event October 5, 2008 [5]
Tony Rivera (hair) Fantasma de la Ópera (hair) N/A Live event August 14, 2011  
Tony Rivera (hair) Bombero Infernal (hair) Naucalpan, Mexico State El Castillo del Terror November 3, 2013 [31]
Tony Rivera (hair) Oficial AK-47 (hair) Naucalpan, Mexico State Guerra del Golfo March 16, 2014 [32]
Black Terry (hair) Tony Rivera (hair) Naucalpan, Mexico State IWRG Zona XXI June 14, 2014 [33]
Rey Mendoza Jr. (hair), Kaving (mask) and Kortiz (mask) Tony Rivera, Dr. Killer Jr. and Ciclon Black (hair) Los Reyes la Paz live event November 28, 2014 [37]

Footnotes

  1. ^ This was a triangle match that also included Ringo Mendoza
  2. ^ The team lost a Relevos Suicidas match to Brazo de Oro and Fugaz and were forced to wrestle each other.
  3. ^ The team lost a Relevos Suicidas match to Super Brazo and Bestial and were forced to wrestle each other.
  4. ^ Last two men in a Steel Cage Match that also included Leono, Leon Blanco, El Texano Jr., Alex Koslov, Infierno and Máscara Mágica.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Tecnicos - Tony Rivera". Fuego en el ring (in Spanish). Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre. Retrieved October 22, 2014.
  2. ^ Royal Duncan and Gary Will (2000). "MEXICO: IWRG Intercontinental World Middleweight Title". Wrestling Title Histories. Archeus Communications. p. 402. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
  3. ^ Enciclopedia staff (August 2007). "Enciclopedia de las Mascaras". Dr. Cerebro (in Spanish). Mexico. p. 11. Tomo II.
  4. ^ "Young Dragon Cup 1997". Pro Wrestling History. December 6, 1997. Retrieved April 1, 2013.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Arena Coliseo, cementerio de máscaras y cabelleras". MedioTiempo (in Spanish). MSN. April 3, 2013. Retrieved September 30, 2014.
  6. ^ Madigan, Dan (2007). "Okay... what is Lucha Libre?". Mondo Lucha Libre: the bizarre & honorable world of wild Mexican wrestling. HarperCollins Publishers. pp. 29–40. ISBN 978-0-06-085583-3.
  7. ^ a b Flores, Manuel (July 18, 2008). "Histórico de ganadores del torneo: La Gran Alternativa". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). Retrieved September 5, 2009.
  8. ^ a b "CMLL Gran Alternativa #5". Pro Wrestling History. July 14, 1997. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  9. ^ "CMLL Gran Alternativa #6". Pro Wrestling History. April 2, 1999. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  10. ^ "March 2000 PPV". ProWrestlingHistory. March 17, 2000. Retrieved February 19, 2010.
  11. ^ a b Enciclopedia staff (September 2007). "Enciclopedia de las Mascaras". Hijo del Gladiador (in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico. p. 25. Tomo II.
  12. ^ a b Enciclopedia staff (July 2007). "Enciclopedia de las Mascaras". Brazo de Platino (in Spanish). Mexico. p. 41. Tomo I.
  13. ^ a b c d e f Box y Lucha staff (January 19, 2003). "2002: considerar detrás". Box y Lucha Magazine (in Spanish). 2593.
  14. ^ "Gran Prix Cibernetico 2002". ProWrestlingHistory.com. March 22, 2002. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
  15. ^ "Rudos - El Terrible" (in Spanish). Fuego en el ring. Retrieved October 17, 2009.
  16. ^ "Perros del Mal, Pachuca 7 de Diciembre 2010" (in Spanish). The Gladiatores. December 8, 2010. Retrieved June 29, 2011.
  17. ^ Reyes Ruiz, Eduardo (December 17, 2010). "Silver King triunfo en el Aniversario XXXIII de la Arena Naucalpan". Estrellas del Ring (in Spanish). Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  18. ^ Mejia Eguiluz, Diego (April 17, 2011). "Multifacético, triunfador de la Guerra Revolucionaria". The Gladiatores (in Spanish). Retrieved April 17, 2013.
  19. ^ Ocampo, Ernesto (June 17, 2011). "¡Cerrada la Arena México!". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). Retrieved October 2, 2011.
  20. ^ "Terminó el plantón en la Arena México. El Juicio Final sí se realizará". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). June 17, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2011.
  21. ^ "IWRG (Resultados 12 de enero): "El Protector" fue para X-Fly e Imposible". Súper Luchas. Retrieved January 13, 2012.
  22. ^ Redaccion (January 13, 2012). "X-Fly e Imposible se imponen en el Protector". Medio Tiempo (in Spanish). Retrieved January 24, 2013.
  23. ^ Liza¡rraga, Alfonso (February 6, 2012). "Chico Che paga caro haber rapado a Black Terry" (in Spanish). The Gladiatores. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  24. ^ "Video: Black Terry se venga de chico Che en la Guerr ade Sexos en jaula de IWRG". Súper Luchas Magazine (in Spanish). February 6, 2012. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  25. ^ "AK-47 perdió la cabellera en la Guerra del Golfo". The Gladiatores (in Spanish). April 16, 2012. Retrieved January 30, 2013.
  26. ^ Redaccion (April 16, 2012). "AK-47 perdió la cabellera en Naucalpan". MedioTiempo (in Spanish). Retrieved January 30, 2013.
  27. ^ Mejia Eguiluz, Diego (May 7, 2012). "Los campeones, firmes en sus tronos en IWRG; AK-47, nuevo campeón de peso medio". the Gladiatores (in Spanish). Retrieved February 6, 2013.
  28. ^ Redaccion (May 7, 2012). "Noche de Campeones en IWRG". MedioTiempo (in Spanish). Retrieved February 6, 2013.
  29. ^ "IWL International Tag Team Title Tournament". Cagematch. June 16, 2013. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
  30. ^ "Copa Criterio Extrema IWL". Cagematch. June 18, 2013. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
  31. ^ a b Mejía Eguiluz, Diego (November 3, 2003). "Alan Extreme, víctima del Castillo del Terror; Golden Magic, su verdugo". The Gladiatores (in Spanish). Retrieved November 4, 2014.
  32. ^ a b "IWRG La Guerra Del Golfo 2014". Cagematch. March 16, 2014. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
  33. ^ a b "IWRG Zona XXI". cagematch. April 6, 2014. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
  34. ^ "SLAM! Wrestling International -- 2000: The Year-In-Review Mexico". Slam Wrestling!. Canoe.ca. Archived from the original on May 15, 2016. Retrieved July 31, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  35. ^ Enciclopedia staff (December 2007). "Enciclopedia de las Mascaras". Super Brazo (in Spanish). Mexico. p. 25. Tomo V.
  36. ^ Enciclopedia staff (January 2008). "Enciclopedia de las Mascaras". Veneno (in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico. p. 47. Tomo VI.
  37. ^ Mas Luchas TV (December 4, 2014). "Resumen: Ray Mendoza Jr., Kaving y Kortiz vs Tony Rivera, Dr. Killer y Ciclón Black" (in Spanish). YouTube. Retrieved April 26, 2019.

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كارول الأول (بالرومانية: Carol I)‏، و(بالرومانية: Carol I al României)‏  معلومات شخصية الميلاد 20 أبريل 1839(1839-04-20)زيغمارينغن الوفاة 10 أكتوبر 1914 (75 سنة)قصر بيليش مواطنة القيصرية الألمانية الممالك المتحدة مملكة رومانيا  الديانة الكنيسة الرومانية الكاثوليكية الزوجة كارمن سيلفا (15 نو...

 

Mamo WoldeNazionalità Impero d'Etiopia Altezza170 cm Peso54 kg Atletica leggera SpecialitàFondo Record 5000 m 13'388 10000 m 28'318 Maratona 2h15'08 CarrieraNazionale Etiopia Palmarès Competizione Ori Argenti Bronzi Giochi olimpici 1 1 1 Giochi panafricani 1 0 1 Vedi maggiori dettagli  Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Degaga Wolde, detto Mamo (Dire Jila, 12 giugno 1932 – Addis Abeba, 26 maggio 2002) è stato un maratoneta e mezzofondista etiope, campione olimpico nella mara...

 

American journalist (1905–1972 Edgar SnowEdgar Snow (left) with Zhou Enlai and his wife Deng Yingchao, circa 1938.Born(1905-07-19)July 19, 1905Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.DiedFebruary 15, 1972(1972-02-15) (aged 66)Eysins, SwitzerlandNationalityAmerican, SwissAlma materUniversity of MissouriColumbia University Graduate School of JournalismOccupation(s)JournalistAuthorKnown forChinese journalism, Red Star Over ChinaSpouse(s)Helen Foster Snow (1932–1949)Lois Wheeler Snow(1949�...

العصر الجوراسي قك ك أ س د ف بر ث ج ط ب ن Jurassic الرمز J المقطع النموذجي جورا المستوى الزمني عصر الحقبة الحياة الوسطى -الدهر البشائر علم الطبقات البداية 201.3 ± 0.2 م.س.مضت النهاية ≈145 م.س.مضت المدة 56.3 م.س تقريبا الثلاثي الطباشيري المؤشر الأحفوري الأمونيت(psiloceras spelae) المنخربات الأر�...

 

Weightlifting competition at the Central American and Caribbean Games Weightlifting at the 2023 Central American and Caribbean GamesVenueGimnasio Nacional José Adolfo PinedaLocation San SalvadorDates24–27 June← 20182026 → The weightlifting competition at the 2023 Central American and Caribbean Games was held in San Salvador, El Salvador from 24 to 27 June at the Gimnasio Nacional José Adolfo Pineda.[1] Medal table   *   Host nati...