Charlotte Wilson was a renowned anarchist in British circles;[1] she notably co-founded the journal Freedom with Peter Kropotkin.[1] Her reflections focused particularly on patriarchy, exploring its emergence and persistence in modern societies as part of her intellectual development.[1] In 1886, she published this text in the journal The Anarchist and republished it the following year.[1]
The publication of the article sparked conflicts between Wilson and Kropotkin, with the latter seeing her as imposing it in an "undemocratic" manner.[2] For her part, Wilson had a very poor relationship with Henry Seymour, accusing him of having delayed the launch of the journal Freedom.[2]
Contents
In the text, Wilson conducted anthropological and historical research on ancient societies to establish that the authority of the husband was one of the precursors to political domination.[1] In other words, patriarchy facilitated the establishment of other social and political hierarchies.[1]
She also questioned the new form that relationships between women and men would take after the anarchist revolution, once social and political structures of domination were to be abolished.[1] On this subject, she stated:[1]
A society of free equals, of friendly men and women, who know how to give and take, understand sharing and the community of work, rest, and enjoyment. This autonomous commune of autonomous units, the springs of whose life are in reasonable good will, is Anarchism realized.
