Statewide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
This is a list of statewide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the Republican primaries for the 2024 United States presidential election . The persons named in the polls are declared candidates or have received media speculation about their possible candidacy.
Background
The Republican National Committee determined that candidates must qualify for the first primary debate by polling above 1% in three national polls since July 2023 – or in two national polls and one poll from two different early primary states (of which the polls must meet committee standards) – as well as attract donations from at least 40,000 individuals, with at least 200 from each of 20 states or territories.[ 1]
Each subsequent debate raised the polling threshold for qualification. For the second debate, candidates needed to poll above 3% in August or September in two national polls; otherwise, one national poll plus two state polls in two separate early primary states also qualify. The donor threshold was also raised for the second debate to 50,000 individuals.[ 2] For the third and fourth debates, the threshold was raised to above 4% in one national poll and one early primary state poll, as well as 70,000 unique donors.[ 3]
Individuals who have been included in statewide Republican primary polls but have either ruled out their candidacy or not expressed interest in running include Greg Abbott , Tucker Carlson , Liz Cheney , Tom Cotton , Ted Cruz , Josh Hawley , Kristi Noem , Mike Pompeo , Mitt Romney , Marco Rubio , Rick Scott , Chris Sununu , Donald Trump Jr. , Ivanka Trump , and Glenn Youngkin .
Primary and caucus calendar
Aggregate polling summary
270toWin
States polled
Dates administered
Dates updated
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ b]
Margin
Iowa [ 5]
January 11 – 15, 2024
January 15, 2024
15.7%
18.5%
52.5%
13.3%[ c]
Trump +34.0
Massachusetts [ 6]
February 7–8, 2024
February 15, 2024
–
29.3%
63.0%
7.7%
Trump +33.7
New Hampshire [ 7]
January 22–23, 2024
January 23, 2024
7.3%
35.7%
56.5%
0.5%
Trump +20.8
South Carolina [ 8]
February 16–20, 2024
February 21, 2024
–
34.6%
61.6%
3.8%
Trump +27.0
Wisconsin [ 9]
February 7, 2024
February 15, 2024
–
22.5%
71.5%
6.0%
Trump +49.0
FiveThirtyEight
States polled
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ d]
Margin
Arizona [ 10]
through February 4, 2024
February 15, 2024
21.0%
76.9%
2.1%
Trump +55.9
California [ 11]
through February 4, 2024
February 10, 2024
18.9%
76.7%
4.4%
Trump +57.8
Florida [ 12]
through February 4, 2024
February 10, 2024
14.1%
84.2%
1.7%
Trump +70.1
Georgia [ 13]
through February 4, 2024
February 10, 2024
18.1%
79.0%
2.9%
Trump +60.9
Iowa [ 14]
through January 14, 2024
January 15, 2024
18.7%
52.7%
28.6%[ e]
Trump +34.0
Massachusetts [ 15]
through March 3, 2024
March 4, 2024
29.3%
66.6%
4.1%
Trump +37.3
Michigan [ 16]
through February 24, 2024
February 25, 2024
21.8%
78.7%
–
Trump +56.9
New Hampshire [ 17]
through January 22, 2024
January 23, 2024
36.3%
53.9%
9.8%
Trump +17.6
North Carolina [ 18]
through February 4, 2024
February 15, 2024
22.1%
74.7%
4.2%
Trump +52.6
Ohio [ 19]
through February 4, 2024
February 10, 2024
16.9%
81.9%
1.2%
Trump +56.4
Pennsylvania [ 20]
through February 4, 2024
February 10, 2024
17.8%
78.5%
3.7%
Trump +51.3
South Carolina [ 21]
through February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
34.0%
61.6%
4.4%
Trump +27.6
Tennessee [ 22]
through March 3, 2024
March 5, 2024
15.3%
84.4%
0.3%
Trump +69.1
Texas [ 23]
through March 3, 2024
March 4, 2024
14.9%
79.4%
5.7%
Trump +64.5
Virginia [ 24]
through March 3, 2024
March 4, 2024
17.4%
66.2%
16.4%
Trump +48.8
Wisconsin [ 25]
through February 4, 2024
February 15, 2024
21.1%
70.9%
8.0%
Trump +49.8
RealClearPolitics
States polled
Dates administered
Dates updated
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ f]
Margin
Iowa [ 26]
January 5 – 14, 2024
January 15, 2024
15.7%
18.8%
52.5%
13.0%[ g]
Trump +33.7
Nevada [ 27]
September 29, 2023 – January 8, 2024
January 19, 2024
10.5%
–
69.0%
20.5%[ h]
Trump +58.5
New Hampshire [ 28]
January 16–22, 2024
January 23, 2024
8.0%
36.5%
55.8%
–
Trump +19.3
South Carolina [ 29]
January 23, 2024 – February 10, 2024
February 15, 2024
–
30.5%
64.0%
5.5%
Trump +33.5
Iowa caucus
The 2024 Iowa Republican presidential caucuses were held on January 15, 2024.
Local regression graph of all polls conducted since November 2022.
Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Vivek Ramaswamy
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ i]
Margin
270toWin [ 30]
January 11–15, 2024
January 15, 2024
15.7%
18.5%
0.8%
6.8%
52.5%
5.7%[ j]
Trump +34.0
FiveThirtyEight [ 31]
Through January 14, 2024
January 15, 2024
15.8%
18.7%
0.7%
6.4%
52.7%
5.7%
Trump +34.0
RealClearPolling [ 32]
January 5–14, 2024
January 15, 2024
15.7%
18.8%
0.8%
6.8%
52.5%
5.4%
Trump +33.7
Average
15.7%
18.7%
0.7%
6.7%
52.6%
5.6%
Trump +33.9
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Larry Elder
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Trafalgar Group [ 33]
Jan 12–14, 2024
1,092 (LV)
± 2.9%
–
–
19.3%
–
18.5%
0.7%
–
6.5%
–
52.1%
–
2.9%
Selzer & Co. [ 34] [ A]
Jan 7–12, 2024
705 (LV)
± 3.7%
–
–
16%
–
20%
1%
–
8%
–
48%
3%[ l]
5%
Insider Advantage [ 35]
January 11, 2024
850 (LV)
± 4.3%
–
–
17%
–
17%
0%
–
7%
–
51%
–
8%
Suffolk University [ 36]
Jan 6–10, 2024
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
13%
–
20%
0%
–
6%
–
54%
–
–
Civiqs [ 37]
Jan 5–10, 2024
433 (LV)
± 6.4%
–
4%
14%
–
14%
0%
–
8%
–
55%
2%
3%
InsiderAdvantage [ 38]
Dec 18–19, 2023
850 (LV)
± 4.36%
–
4%
15%
–
17%
0%
–
8%
–
50%
–
6%
Fox Business [ 39]
Dec 14–18, 2023
804 (LV)
± 3.5%
–
3%
18%
–
16%
0%
–
7%
–
52%
1%
2%
Emerson College [ 40]
Dec 15–17, 2023
420 (LV)
± 4.7%
–
4%
15%
–
17%
0%
–
8%
–
50%
–
6%
Iowa State University /Civiqs [ 41]
Dec 8–13, 2023
438 (LV)
± 6.0%
–
4%
17%
–
15%
1%
–
7%
–
54%
0%[ m]
2%
Selzer & Co. [ 42] [ A]
Dec 2–7, 2023
502 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
4%
19%
–
16%
1%
–
5%
–
51%
2%[ n]
3%
Trafalgar Group [ 43]
Dec 1–4, 2023
1,091 (LV)
± 2.9%
2%
4%
22%
–
19%
1%
–
5%
–
45%
–
1%
Morning Consult [ 44]
Nov 1–30, 2023
324 (LV)
–
1%
2%
18%
–
11%
0%
–
13%
5%
50%
–
–
Iowa State University /Civiqs [ 45]
Nov 10–15, 2023
432 (LV)
± 4.3%
1%
3%
18%
–
12%
0%
–
6%
2%
54%
0%
4%
Arc Insights [ 46] [ B]
Nov 9–14, 2023
800 (LV)
± 3.5%
1%
4%
17%
–
17%
<1%
–
5%
–
44%
2%[ o]
9%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 47] [ C]
Nov 9–12, 2023
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
1%
5%
19%
-
16%
0%
-
4%
5%
43%
0%
7%
2%
5%
20%
-
18%
0%
-
5%
-
44%
0%
7%
Trafalgar Group (R) [ 48]
Nov 3–5, 2023
1,084 (LV)
± 2.9%
4%
5%
18%
–
15%
0%
–
5%
9%
44%
0%[ p]
1%
Morning Consult [ 44]
Oct 1–31, 2023
324 (LV)
–
1%
2%
15%
–
7%
0%
3%
9%
6%
57%
–
–
Public Opinion Strategies [ 49] [ D]
Oct 24–26, 2023
400 (LV)
± 4.9%
1%
2%
20%
–
12%
1%
1%
4%
5%
46%
–
–
Selzer & Co. [ 50] [ A]
Oct 22–26, 2023
404 (LV)
± 4.9%
3%
4%
16%
–
16%
1%
2%[ q]
4%
7%
43%
2%[ r]
3%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 47] [ C]
Oct 17–19, 2023
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
2%
3%
21%
0%
14%
0%
2%
4%
5%
42%
2%[ s]
6%
Iowa State University /Civiqs [ 51]
Oct 6–10, 2023
425 (LV)
± 6.1%
0%
2%
17%
0%
11%
0%
1%
5%
4%
55%
2%[ t]
1%
Morning Consult [ 52]
Sep 1–30, 2023
316 (LV)
–
1%
5%
13%
–
6%
–
7%
9%
7%
53%
–
–
CBS News /YouGov [ 53]
Sep 15–24, 2023
458 (LV)
± 6.1%
0%
1%
21%
0%
8%
1%
6%
5%
6%
51%
0%[ u]
–
Public Opinion Strategies [ 54] [ E]
Sep 19–21, 2023
400 (LV)
± 4.9%
1%
2%
21%
–
9%
0%
2%
5%
6%
45%
–
9%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 55] [ F]
Sep 17–19, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
1%
5%
15%
–
13%
<1%
2%
5%
5%
45%
<1%[ v]
7%
Trafalgar Group (R) [ 56]
Sep 14–18, 2023
1,079 (LV)
± 2.9%
4%
2%
16%
0%
8%
0%
4%
7%
7%
49%
1%[ w]
2%
Fox Business [ 57]
Sep 14–18, 2023
813 (LV)
± 3%
2%
3%
15%
<0.5%
11%
<0.5%
3%
7%
7%
46%
3%[ x]
2%
Emerson College [ 58]
Sep 7–9, 2023
357 (V)
± 5.1%
3%
–
14%
–
7%
–
3%
7%
8%
49%
6%
–
Civiqs [ 59]
Sep 2–7, 2023
434 (LV)
± 5.8%
2%
3%
14%
–
10%
0%
1%
9%
6%
51%
1%[ y]
–
Public Opinion Strategies [ 60]
Sep 5–6, 2023
400 (LV)
± 4.9%
1%
3%
22%
–
6%
1%
2%
6%
5%
45%
–
–
Morning Consult [ 52]
Aug 1–31, 2023
341 (LV)
–
1%
4%
15%
–
6%
0%
6%
8%
7%
52%
0%[ z]
1%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 61]
Aug 25–28, 2023
500 (LV)
–
2%
3%
18%
<1%
10%
1%
2%
7%
7%
44%
<2%[ aa]
5%
Public Opinion Strategies [ 62]
August 24, 2023
400 (LV)
± 4.9%
1%
1%
21%
–
11%
1%
2%
7%
7%
41%
–
–
Public Opinion Strategies [ 62]
Aug 19–21, 2023
400 (LV)
± 4.9%
3%
3%
14%
–
3%
<1%
2%
10%
3%
42%
–
–
HarrisX [ 63] [ G]
Aug 17–21, 2023
1,120 (LV)
–[ ab]
2%
3%
11%
0%
4%
0%
3%
9%
8%
45%
3%[ ac]
12%
–[ ad]
2%
4%
21%
1%
6%
1%
8%
18%
15%
–
4%[ ae]
19%
Echelon Insights [ 64] [ H]
Aug 15–17, 2023
800 (LV)
± 4.2%
2%
4%
17%
–
2%
<1%
3%
8%
3%
33%
3%[ af]
14%
Selzer & Co. [ 65] [ A]
Aug 13–17, 2023
406 (LV)
± 4.9%
2%
5%
19%
–
6%
–
6%
4%
9%
42%
1%[ ag]
5%
The Trafalgar Group (R) [ 66]
Aug 14–16, 2023
1,126 (LV)
± 2.9%
3%
4%
16%
1%
5%
1%
4%
6%
13%
42%
3%[ ah]
3%
New York Times /Siena College [ 67]
Jul 28 – August 1, 2023
432 (LV)
± 5.9%
1%
<1%
20%
<1%
4%
<1%
3%
5%
9%
44%
<2%[ ai]
12%
–
–
39%
–
–
–
–
–
–
55%
–
4%
Manhattan Institute [ 68]
Jul 2023
625 (LV)
–
3%
4%
17%
0%
5%
1%
4%
6%
10%
42%
1%[ aj]
7%
Morning Consult [ 52]
July 1–31, 2023
350 (LV)
–
1%
2%
19%
–
4%
0%
4%
8%
5%
55%
–
2%
National Research [ 69] [ I]
Jul 23–24, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
3%
4%
15%
–
3%
0%
2%
5%
9%
42%
–
13%
Fox Business [ 70]
Jul 15–19, 2023
806 (LV)
± 3.5%
3%
3%
16%
<1%
5%
1%
4%
6%
11%
46%
1%[ ak]
4%
co/efficient [ 71] [ J]
Jul 15–17, 2023
2,238 (LV)
± 2.6%
–
3%
16%
–
3%
–
3%
5%
10%
46%
–
10%
National Research [ 72] [ I]
Jul 5–6, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
3%
21%
–
2%
1%
3%
3%
7%
44%
–
14%
Morning Consult [ 52]
June 1–30, 2023
317 (LV)
–
0%
1%
18%
–
2%
1%
7%
3%
3%
64%
0%[ al]
1%
McLaughlin & Associates [ 73] [ J]
Jun 10–12, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
19%
–
–
–
6%
–
9%
51%
–
15%
–
–
33%
–
–
–
–
–
–
60%
–
7%
National Research [ 74] [ I]
Jun 5–7, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
2%
24%
–
4%
0%
4%
1%
5%
39%
–
21%
Victory Insights [ 75]
Jun 3–6, 2023
450 (LV)
± 4.9%
–
3%
21%
–
5%
–
5%
2%
6%
44%
3%[ am]
12%
–
–
32%
–
–
–
–
–
–
49%
–
19%
WPA Intelligence [ 76] [ K]
May 30 – June 1, 2023
655 (RV)
–
–
–
29%
–
6%
<1%
4%
4%
7%
39%
–
11%
–
–
43%
–
–
–
–
–
–
45%
–
12%
Morning Consult [ 52]
May 1–31, 2023
300 (LV)
–
–
–
17%
–
5%
0%
8%
5%
1%
60%
4%[ an]
0%
McLaughlin & Associates [ 77]
May 23–25, 2023
400 (LV)
–
0%
1%
24%
1%
4%
1%
5%
2%
7%
50%
3%[ ao]
4%
–
–
36%
–
–
–
–
–
–
54%
–
11%
Emerson College [ 78]
May 19–22, 2023
600 (LV)
± 3.9%
0%
–
20%
–
5%
1%
5%
2%
3%
62%
2%[ ap]
–
National Research [ 79] [ I]
May 9–11, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
26%
–
6%
1%
4%
3%
1%
44%
–
11%
–
–
33%
–
–
–
–
–
–
45%
–
22%
McLaughlin & Associates [ 80] [ J]
Apr 27–30, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
1%
20%
1%
5%
0%
7%
2%
1%
54%
5%[ aq]
5%
–
–
22%
–
–
–
–
–
–
57%
–
–
Morning Consult [ 52]
Apr 1–30, 2023
294 (LV)
–
–
–
20%
–
4%
0%
7%
4%
0%
60%
3%[ ar]
2%
Victory Insights [ 81]
Apr 10–13, 2023
400 (LV)
± 4.8%
–
–
24%
–
14%
4%
–
3%
–
54%
1%[ as]
–
–
–
59%
–
24%
5%
–
8%
–
–
4%[ at]
–
–
–
41%
–
–
–
–
–
–
59%
–
–
Cygnal [ 82]
Apr 3–4, 2023
600 (LV)
± 3.9%
–
–
30%
–
5%
1%
2%
2%
1%
37%
3%[ au]
19%
J.L. Partners [ 83]
Mar 25 – April 4, 2023
628 (LV)
± 3.9%
–
–
26%
–
5%
–
3%
1%
–
41%
10%[ av]
14%
–
–
39%
–
–
–
–
–
–
47%
–
15%
Morning Consult [ 52]
Mar 1–31, 2023
329 (LV)
–
–
–
27%
–
5%
–
7%
–
0%
57%
2%[ aw]
2%
Morning Consult [ 52]
Feb 1–28, 2023
281 (LV)
–
–
–
25%
–
6%
–
9%
0%
0%
52%
8%[ ax]
0%
Morning Consult [ 52]
Jan 1–31, 2023
367 (LV)
–
–
–
27%
–
5%
–
9%
–
1%
51%
5%[ ay]
2%
Morning Consult [ 52]
Dec 1–31, 2022
227 (LV)
–
–
–
35%
–
2%
–
11%
–
1%
44%
8%[ az]
0%
WPA Intelligence [ 84] [ L]
Nov 11–13, 2022
508 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
48%
–
–
–
–
–
–
37%
–
16%
WPA Intelligence [ 84] [ L]
Aug 7–10, 2022
508 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
37%
–
–
–
–
–
–
52%
–
12%
Neighborhood Research and Media [ 85] [ M]
Jun 22 – July 1, 2022
546 (LV)
± 4.2%
–
–
17%
–
2%
–
2%
–
–
38%
4%[ ba]
–
Victory Insights [ 86]
Mar 5–8, 2021
630 (RV)
–
–
–
4%
–
6%
–
8%
–
–
61%
13%[ bb]
–
–
–
20%
–
10%
–
19%
–
–
–
33% [ bc]
–
New Hampshire primary
The 2024 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary was held on January 23, 2024.
Local regression graph of all polls conducted since November 2022.
Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ bd]
Margin
270 to Win [ 87]
January 22–23, 2024
January 23, 2024
35.7%
56.5%
7.8%[ be]
Trump +20.8
FiveThirtyEight [ 88]
Through January 22, 2024
January 23, 2024
36.3%
53.9%
9.8%
Trump +17.6
RealClearPolling [ 89]
January 16–22, 2024
January 23, 2024
36.5%
55.8%
7.7%
Trump +19.3
Average
36.2%
55.4%
8.4%
Trump +19.2
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Margin of error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Suffolk University /Boston Globe /WBTS [ 90]
Jan 21–22, 2024
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
–
38%
–
–
–
–
60%
1%
1%
Insider Advantage [ 91]
January 21, 2024
850 (LV)
±4.32%
–
–
–
35%
–
–
–
–
62%
–
3%
Suffolk University /Boston Globe /WBTS [ 92]
Jan 20–21, 2024
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
–
38%
–
–
–
–
57%
2%
2%
Suffolk University /Boston Globe /WBTS [ 93]
Jan 19–20, 2024
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
6%
36%
–
–
–
–
55%
0.6%
2.4%
American Research Group [ 94]
Jan 18–20, 2024
600 (LV)
±4.0%
–
–
6%
44%
–
–
–
–
46%
–
–
Emerson College /WHDH [ 95]
Jan 18–20, 2024
673 (RV)
±3.7%
–
–
8%
35%
50%
7%
Suffolk University /Boston Globe /WBTS [ 96]
Jan 17–18, 2024
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
6%
35%
–
–
–
–
52%
–
4%
Suffolk University /Boston Globe /WBTS [ 97]
Jan 16–17, 2024
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
6%
36%
–
–
–
–
50%
1%
4%
Saint Anselm College [ 98]
January 16, 2024
1,398 (LV)
± 2.6%
–
–
6%
38%
–
–
–
–
52%
–
4%
Suffolk University /Boston Globe /WBTS [ 99]
Jan 15–16, 2024
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
5%
34%
–
–
–
–
50%
–
11%
American Research Group [ 100]
Jan 12–15, 2024
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
–
4%
40%
1%
–
4%
–
40%
2%
9%
Saint Anselm College [ 101]
Jan 8–9, 2024
1,194 (LV)
± 2.8%
–
9%
6%
31%
–
–
6%
–
45%
–
3%
University of New Hampshire Survey /CNN [ 102]
Jan 4–8, 2024
919 (LV)
± 3.2%
–
12%
5%
32%
0%
–
8%
–
39%
0%
5%
American Research Group [ 103]
December 27, 2023 – January 4, 2024
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
10%
5%
33%
1%
–
4%
–
37%
1%
9%
American Research Group [ 104]
Dec 14–20, 2023
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
13%
6%
29%
1%
–
5%
–
33%
1%
12%
Saint Anselm College [ 105]
Dec 18–19, 2023
1,072 (LV)
± 3.0%
–
12%
6%
30%
0%
–
5%
–
44%
–
3%
University of Massachusetts Lowell /YouGov [ 106]
Dec 7–18, 2023
450 (LV)
± 5.4%
–
6%
10%
22%
1%
–
4%
–
52%
0%[ bf]
5%
CBS News /YouGov [ 107]
Dec 8–15, 2023
855 (LV)
± 4.1%
–
10%
11%
29%
1%
–
5%
–
44%
–
–
Trafalgar Group [ 108]
Dec 9–11, 2023
1,098 (LV)
± 2.9%
–
14%
11%
18%
0%
–
10%
–
45%
–
1%
Americans for Prosperity [ 109]
Nov 19–21, 2023
800 (LV)
–
–
–
9%
25%
–
–
–
–
40%
26%
–
University of New Hampshire Survey Center /CNN [ 110]
Nov 10–14, 2023
994 (LV)
± 3.1%
2%
14%
9%
20%
0%
–
8%
–
42%
3%
2%
Washington Post /Monmouth University [ 111]
Nov 9–14, 2023
606 (LV)
± 4.5%
2%
11%
7%
18%
1%
–
8%
3%
46%
0%
4%
Emerson College /WHDH [ 112]
Nov 10–13, 2023
465 (RV)
± 3.3%
1.5%
8.8%
7.2%
17.6%
0.3%
–
4.6%
2.2%
48.5%
–
9.3%
USA TODAY /Boston Globe /Suffolk University [ 113]
Sep 28 – October 2, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
1%
6%
10%
19%
–
1%
4%
4%
49%
–
–
CBS News /YouGov [ 114]
Sep 15–24, 2023
502 (LV)
± 5.4%
2%
8%
13%
11%
1%
2%
8%
5%
50%
0%[ bg]
–
Saint Anselm College [ 115]
Sep 19–20, 2023
931 (LV)
± 3.2%
1%
10%
11%
15%
1%
1%
6%
3%
45%
0%[ bh]
6%
Insider Advantage [ 116]
September 20, 2023
850 (LV)
± 3.36%
4%
10%
8%
14%
1%
1%
5%
5%
42%
1%[ bi]
9%
University of New Hampshire [ 117]
Sep 14–18, 2023
1,006 (LV)
± 3.4%
1%
11%
10%
12%
0%
2%
13%
6%
39%
1%[ bj]
6%
NMB Research [ 118]
Aug 25–31, 2023
800 (LV)
–
1%
8%
10%
10%
1%
4%
8%
5%
47%
<3%[ bk]
4%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 119]
Aug 25–28, 2023
500 (LV)
–
2%
5%
11%
9%
<1%
1%
9%
5%
48%
<3%[ bl]
9%
Echelon Insights [ 120] [ N]
Aug 15–17, 2023
800 (LV)
± 4.0%
2%
14%
9%
3%
1%
3%
11%
7%
34%
3%[ bm]
12%
Emerson College [ 121]
Aug 9–11, 2023
498 (RV)
± 4.9%
4%
9%
8%
4%
–
1%
3%
6%
49%
3%[ bn]
13%
co/efficient [ 122]
Aug 5–7, 2023
862 (LV)
± 3.3%
4%
9%
9%
7%
1%
3%
5%
5%
43%
3%[ bo]
13%
Manhattan Institute [ 123]
July 2023
603 (LV)
–
3%
11%
13%
7%
1%
4%
8%
7%
34%
3%[ bp]
8%
National Research [ 124] [ O]
Jul 25–26, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
5%
8%
11%
3%
1%
2%
6%
8%
41%
–
15%
University of New Hampshire [ 125]
Jul 13–17, 2023
898 (LV)
± 3.3%
6%
6%
23%
5%
0%
1%
5%
8%
37%
1%[ bq]
8%
National Research [ 126] [ O]
Jul 10–12, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
3%
7%
15%
5%
1%
1%
4%
6%
39%
–
17%
American Pulse [ 127]
Jul 5–11, 2023
895
± 3.2%
3%
10%
11%
3%
–
5%
5%
7%
48%
–
8%[ br]
Saint Anselm College [ 128]
Jun 21–23, 2023
494 (LV)
± 4.4%
2%
6%
19%
5%
2%
2%
2%
4%
47%
0%[ bs]
10%
New Hampshire Journal /co-efficient [ 129]
Jun 14–16, 2023
904 (LV)
± 3.3%
–
9%
13%
3%
–
5%
3%
3%
47%
5%
10%
–
–
23%
–
–
–
–
–
49%
–
28%
National Research [ 130] [ O]
Jun 12–14, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
7%
12%
5%
2%
3%
3%
7%
44%
18%[ bt]
–
National Research [ 131] [ O]
May 15–17, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
18%
3%
1%
1%
6%
1%
39%
32%[ bu]
–
University of New Hampshire [ 132]
Apr 13–17, 2023
818 (LV)
± 3.4%
–
1%
22%
3%
0%
3%
3%
2%
42%
20%[ bv]
4%
J.L Partners [ 133]
Apr 2–11, 2023
623 (LV)
± 3.9%
–
2%
18%
4%
–
2%
1%
1%
51%
19%[ bw]
6%
–
–
33%
–
–
–
–
–
53%
–
13%
Saint Anselm College [ 134]
Mar 28–30, 2023
1,320 (RV)
± 4.0%
–
1%
29%
4%
–
1%
3%
1%
42%
19%[ bx]
–
Emerson College [ 135]
Mar 3–5, 2023
384 (RV)
± 5.0%
–
–
17%
6%
–
4%
–
1%
58%
14%[ by]
–
co/efficient [ 136]
Jan 25–26, 2023
506 (LV)
± 4.35%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
43%
42%
15%
–
–
26%
4%
–
3%
–
–
37%
13%[ bz]
18%
University of New Hampshire [ 137]
Jan 19–23, 2023
349 (LV)
± 5.2%
–
–
42%
8%
–
1%
–
0%
30%
16%[ ca]
3%
Neighborhood Research and Media [ 138]
Dec 5–13, 2022
434 (LV)
± 4.7%
–
–
33%
–
–
3%
–
–
32%
13%
19%
WPA Intelligence [ 139] [ L]
Nov 11–13, 2022
401 (LV)
± 4.9%
–
–
52%
–
–
–
–
–
37%
–
11%
November 8, 2022
2022 midterm elections
Saint Anselm College [ 140]
Aug 9–11, 2022
820 (RV)
± 3.4%
–
–
29%
3%
–
3%
–
1%
50%
4%[ cb]
8%
WPA Intelligence [ 139] [ L]
Aug 7–10, 2022
401 (LV)
± 4.9%
–
–
45%
–
–
–
–
–
45%
–
10%
Neighborhood Research and Media [ 141] [ P]
Jul 5–8, 2022
475 (RV)
± 4.5%
–
–
22%
1%
–
1%
–
–
41%
3%[ cc]
32%
University of New Hampshire [ 142]
Jun 16–20, 2022
318 (LV)
± 5.5%
–
–
39%
6%
–
9%
–
0%
37%
6%[ cd]
3%
University of New Hampshire [ 143]
Oct 14–18, 2021
441 (LV)
± 4.7%
–
–
18%
6%
–
4%
–
–
43%
14%[ ce]
10%
University of New Hampshire [ 144]
Jul 15–19, 2021
770 (LV)
± 3.5%
–
–
19%
6%
–
5%
–
–
43%
13%[ cf]
10%
Saint Anselm College [ 145] [ Q]
May 7–10, 2021
635 (RV)
± 3.9%
–
–
20%
7%
–
4%
–
0%
52%
7%[ cg]
10%
Victory Insights [ 146]
Mar 5–11, 2021
400 (RV)
–
–
–
5%
3%
–
6%
–
–
52%
14%[ ch]
–
–
–
21%
7%
–
18%
–
–
–
29% [ ci]
–
January 20, 2021
Inauguration of Joe Biden
Praecones Analytica [ 147]
Nov 30 – December 2, 2020
624 (RV)
± 4.0%
–
–
–
7%
–
6%
–
2%
57%
19%[ cj]
10%
–
–
–
12%
–
25%
–
3%
–
46% [ ck]
14%
Nevada primary and caucus
The 2024 Nevada Republican presidential primary and caucus was held on February 6 and February 8, 2024, respectively.
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ cl]
Margin
RealClearPolling [ 148]
September 29, 2023 – January 8, 2024
January 21, 2024
69.0%
31.0%[ cm]
Trump +58.5
South Carolina primary
The 2024 South Carolina Republican presidential primary was held on February 24, 2024.
Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ cs]
Margin
270toWin [ 155]
February 16–20, 2024
February 21, 2024
34.6%
61.6%
3.8%
Trump +27.0
FiveThirtyEight [ 156]
through February 23, 2024
February 24, 2024
34.0%
61.6%
4.4%
Trump +27.6
RealClearPolling [ 157]
February 14, 2024 – February 23, 2024
February 23, 2024
37.5%
60.8%
1.7%
Trump +23.3
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Margin of error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Trafalgar Group [ 158]
Feb 21–23, 2024
1093 (LV)
± 2.9%
–
–
–
37.5%
–
–
–
–
58.9%
–
3.6%[ ct]
Suffolk University /USA Today [ 159]
Feb 15–18, 2024
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
–
35%
–
–
–
–
63%
–
2%[ cu]
Emerson College /The Hill [ 160]
Feb 15–17, 2024
1197 (LV)
± 2.8%
–
–
–
35.4%
–
–
–
–
57.9%
–
6.7%
Insider Advantage [ 161]
Feb 14–15, 2024
800 (LV)
± 3.9%
–
–
–
38%
–
–
–
–
60%
1%
1%
Trafalgar Group [ 162]
Feb 13–15, 2024
1,089 (LV)
± 2.9%
–
–
–
33.6%
–
–
–
–
63.3%
–
3%
The Citadel [ 163]
Feb 5–11, 2024
505 (LV)
± 5.7%
–
–
–
31%
–
–
–
–
64%
3%
2%
Winthrop University [ 164]
Feb 2–10, 2024
749 (LV)
± 3.6%
–
–
–
28.7%
–
–
–
–
64.9%
3.3%
2%
Washington Post /Monmouth University [ 165]
Jan 26–30, 2024
815 (LV)
± 3.9%
–
–
–
32%
–
–
–
–
58%
2%
8%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 166]
Jan 28–29, 2024
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
–
–
31%
–
–
–
–
66%
–
4%
The Tyson Group /The American Promise [ 167]
Jan 24–26, 2024
543 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
–
31%
–
–
–
–
58%
–
11%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 166]
Jan 17–18, 2024
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
–
–
28%
–
–
–
–
68%
–
4%
Emerson College [ 168]
Jan 2–3, 2024
584 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
4.8%
6.6%
25.1%
0.2%
–
3.1%
–
54.4%
–
1.9%
Trafalgar Group [ 169]
Dec 6–8, 2023
1,087 (LV)
± 2.9%
–
5.8%
14.4%
22.8%
0.3%
–
6.1%
–
48.7%
–
1.9%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Nov 1–30, 2023
856 (LV)
–
0%
2%
13%
19%
–
–
3%
7%
57%
–
–
Winthrop University Center for Public Opinion & Policy Research [ 171]
Nov 4–12, 2023
780 (RV)
± 3.51%
0.3%
1.6%
12.5%
18.7%
0.4%
–
3.4%
10.6%
47.6%
2.1%[ cv]
2.7%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Oct 1–31, 2023
927 (LV)
–
0%
1%
11%
15%
0%
3%
6%
7%
58%
–
–
CNN /SSRS [ 172]
Oct 18–25, 2023
738 (LV)
± 4.8%
0%
2%
11%
22%
0%[ cw]
2%
1%
6%
53%
0%[ cx]
1%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Sep 1–30, 2023
854 (LV)
–
–
1%
10%
13%
0%
3%
6%
7%
59%
0%[ cy]
1%
Fox Business [ 173]
Sep 14–18, 2023
809 (LV)
± 3.5%
<0.5%
4%
10%
18%
1%
4%
5%
9%
46%
1%[ cz]
3%
Washington Post /Monmouth University [ 174]
Sep 6–11, 2023
506 (LV)
± 4.6%
0%
5%
9%
18%
2%
3%
3%
10%
46%
1%[ da]
4%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Aug 1–31, 2023
910 (LV)
–
–
1%
14%
11%
0%
4%
8%
7%
55%
0%[ cy]
–
Trafalgar Group (R) [ 175]
Aug 17–19, 2023
1,054 (LV)
± 2.9%
0%
2%
14%
8%
0%
2%
6%
14%
48%
0%[ db]
1%
Morning Consult [ 170]
July 1–31, 2023
907 (LV)
–
0%
1%
15%
12%
1%
3%
6%
7%
54%
0%[ dc]
1%
Fox Business [ 176]
Jul 15–19, 2023
809 (LV)
± 3.5%
<0.5%
2%
13%
14%
1%
4%
3%
10%
48%
–[ dd]
4%
Morning Consult [ 170]
June 1–30, 2023
907 (LV)
–
0%
1%
20%
12%
0%
4%
3%
10%
48%
1%[ de]
1%
National Public Affairs [ 177]
Jun 20–21, 2023
809 (LV)
–
1%
5%
18%
12%
2%
2%
2%
10%
41%
–
6%
Morning Consult [ 170]
May 1–31, 2023
875 (LV)
–
–
–
19%
13%
0%
4%
3%
7%
52%
1%[ df]
1%
National Research [ 178] [ T]
May 24–25, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.38%
–
–
18%
10%
1%
1%
1%
12%
43%
1%[ dg]
13%
National Public Affairs [ 179]
May 15–17, 2023
590 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
–
23%
15%
3%
2%
2%
10%
38%
–
8%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Apr 1–30, 2023
810 (LV)
–
–
–
17%
17%
0%
5%
1%
4%
52%
3%[ dh]
1%
National Public Affairs [ 180]
Apr 11–14, 2023
588 (LV)
± 4.2%
–
–
21%
19%
1%
2%
1%
7%
43%
1%[ di]
6%
Winthrop University [ 181]
Mar 25 – April 1, 2023
485 (RV)
± 4.6%
–
–
20%
18%
0%
5%
–
7%
41%
5%[ dj]
4%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Mar 1–31, 2023
806 (LV)
–
–
–
22%
15%
–
5%
0%
4%
49%
3%[ dk]
2%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Feb 1–28, 2023
689 (LV)
–
–
–
24%
18%
–
5%
–
7%
43%
4%[ dl]
–
Neighbourhood Research and Media [ 182] [ M]
Feb 7–14, 2023
300 (LV)
± 5.9%
–
–
22%
16%
–
2%
–
2%
35%
–
23%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Jan 1–31, 2023
974 (LV)
–
–
–
31%
14%
–
2%
–
5%
45%
2%[ dm]
1%
Trafalgar Group [ 183]
Jan 24–26, 2023
1,078 (LV)
± 2.9%
–
–
–
33%
–
6%
–
–
52%
9%[ dn]
–
–
–
–
21%
–
3%
–
23%
48%
5%[ do]
–
–
–
29%
22%
–
4%
–
–
43%
2%[ dp]
–
–
–
28%
12%
–
2%
–
14%
43%
1%[ dq]
–
Moore Information [ 184]
Jan 18–24, 2023
450 (LV)
± 5.0%
–
–
31%
12%
–
4%
–
5%
41%
–
7%
–
–
–
29%
–
–
–
–
62%
–
9%
–
–
42%
–
–
–
–
–
49%
–
15%
Spry Strategies [ 185]
Jan 17–19, 2023
386 (LV)
–
–
–
52%
–
–
–
–
–
33%
–
15%
Morning Consult [ 170]
Dec 1–31, 2022
530 (LV)
–
–
–
28%
13%
–
4%
–
5%
44%
6%[ dr]
–
Winthrop University [ 186]
Oct 22 – November 5, 2022
1,298 (A)
± 2.8%
–
–
–
37%
–
–
–
–
45%
–
19%
Echelon Insights [ 187]
Aug 31 – September 7, 2022
294 (LV)
± 5.1%
–
–
33%
–
–
–
–
–
58%
–
9%
Trafalgar Group [ 188]
Mar 25–29, 2021
1,014 (LV)
± 3.0%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
64%
11%[ ds]
25%[ dt]
Michigan primary and caucus
The 2024 Michigan Republican presidential primary and caucus were held on February 27 and March 2, 2024, respectively.
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ du]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight [ 189]
through February 24, 2024
February 27, 2024
21.8%
78.7%
-
Trump +56.9
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Margin of error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Will Hurd
Asa Hutchinson
Perry Johnson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Emerson College /The Hill [ 190]
Feb 20–24, 2024
486 (LV)
±3%
–
–
–
20.3%
–
–
–
–
–
–
69.2%
–
10.5%
Michigan Information and Research Service (MIRS) [ 191]
Jan 4–10, 2024
600 (LV)
±4%
3%
8%
9%
19%
–
–
–
–
2%
–
53%
–
6%
CNN /SSRS [ 192]
Nov 30 – December 7, 2023
618 (LV)
± 3.4%
1%
6%
15%
13%
–
1%
–
–
4%
–
58%
1%
3%
Morning Consult [ 193]
Nov 1–30, 2023
1,348 (LV)
–
0%
3%
13%
10%
–
0%
–
–
8%
1%
65%
–
–
Morning Consult [ 193]
Oct 1–31, 2023
1,342 (LV)
–
1%
3%
10%
6%
0%
0%
–
7%
9%
1%
63%
–
–
Public Policy Polling (D) [ 194]
Oct 9–10, 2023
430 (LV)
± 4.7%
2%
3%
13%
6%
–
0%
–
2%
3%
0%
63%
–
8%
Morning Consult [ 193]
Sep 1–30, 2023
1,238 (LV)
–
0%
4%
12%
6%
0%
0%
–
7%
10%
1%
58%
–
2%
Susquehanna University [ 195]
Sep 7–12, 2023
219 (LV)
–
0%
0%
18%
3%
–
0%
–
5%
5%
0%
65%
–
–
Morning Consult [ 193]
Aug 1–31, 2023
1,299 (LV)
–
0%
4%
15%
3%
0%
1%
–
8%
8%
2%
59%
0%[ dv]
–
Emerson College [ 196]
Aug 1–2, 2023
498 (RV)
± 4.3%
1%
2%
13%
3%
0%
1%
0%
7%
4%
2%
61%
1%
6%
Morning Consult [ 193]
July 1–31, 2023
1,350 (LV)
–
–
3%
18%
3%
0%
1%
–
10%
7%
2%
55%
–
1%
Mitchell Research [ 197] [ U]
Jul 11–13, 2023
639 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
–
13%
1%
–
–
0%
3%
–
2%
69%
–
11%
Morning Consult [ 193]
June 1–30, 2023
1,242 (LV)
–
1%
2%
25%
3%
0%
2%
–
9%
3%
3%
52%
1%[ dw]
–
Morning Consult [ 193]
May 1–31, 2023
1,354 (LV)
–
–
–
25%
2%
–
1%
–
9%
5%
1%
53%
5%[ dx]
1%
Morning Consult [ 193]
Apr 1–30, 2023
1,356 (LV)
–
–
–
26%
3%
–
0%
–
10%
2%
1%
53%
5%[ dy]
–
Morning Consult [ 193]
Mar 1–31, 2023
1,378 (LV)
–
–
–
30%
3%
–
–
–
10%
0%
1%
51%
5%[ dz]
–
Morning Consult [ 193]
Feb 1–28, 2023
1,232 (LV)
–
–
–
32%
4%
–
–
–
10%
0%
1%
46%
6%[ ea]
1%
Echelon Insights [ 198]
Feb 13–16, 2023
400 (V)
± 6.0%
–
–
47%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
42%
11%
–
Morning Consult [ 193]
Jan 1–31, 2023
1,709 (LV)
–
–
–
33%
1%
–
–
–
10%
–
0%
48%
5%[ eb]
3%
Morning Consult [ 193]
Dec 1–31, 2022
909 (LV)
–
–
–
32%
1%
–
–
–
10%
–
0%
50%
7%[ ec]
–
Glengariff Group [ 199]
Jul 13–15, 2022
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
42%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
45%
13%
–
Missouri caucus
The 2024 Missouri Republican presidential caucuses were held on March 2, 2024.
Alabama primary
Arkansas primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Ron DeSantis
Donald Trump
Undecided
Echelon Insights [ 207]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
184 (LV)
± 7.7%
29%
58%
13%
California primary
Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ eg]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight [ 208]
through February 4, 2024
February 10, 2024
19.0%
73.1%
7.9%
Trump +54.1
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Larry Elder
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Morning Consult [ 209]
Nov 1–30, 2023
2,347 (LV)
–
2%
10%
–
8%
0%
–
7%
–
71%
1%[ eh]
–
Public Policy Institute of California [ 210]
Nov 9–16, 2023
276 (LV)
–
5%
12%
–
13%
0%
–
2%
2%
56%
1%[ ei]
9%
Emerson College [ 211]
Nov 11–14, 2023
331 (LV)
–
4%
11%
-
5%
2%
–
3%
-
63%
1%[ ej]
11%
UC Berkeley IGS [ 212]
Oct 24–30, 2023
1,234 (LV)
± 4.0%
2%
12%
1%
9%
–
–
3%
1%
57%
5%
11%
Public Policy Institute of California [ 213]
Oct 3–19, 2023
316 (LV)
–
4%
12%
0%
9%
0%
6%
5%
3%
53%
5%[ ek]
1%
Data Viewpoint [ 214]
October 1, 2023
533 (RV)
± 4.3%
5.5%
17.5%
–
15.2%
<1%
3.0%
3.6%
2.9%
49.8%
1.7%[ el]
–
California's Choice [ 215]
Aug 27–29, 2023
750 (LV)
–
4.8%
21.6%
–
15.6%
0.5%
4.4%
9.6%
0.8%
43.4%
2.6%
–
UC Berkeley IGS [ 216]
Aug 24–29, 2023
1,175 (LV)
± 4.0%
3%
16%
1%
7%
–
3%
4%
2%
55%
–
9%
Public Policy Institute of California [ 217]
Jun 7–29, 2023
267 (LV)
–
3%
24%
–
3%
–
6%
1%
5%
50%
7%[ em]
1%
Emerson College [ 218]
Jun 4–7, 2023
329 (LV)
± 2.9%
2%
19%
–
6%
–
10%
2%
4%
53%
7%[ en]
–
Public Policy Institute of California [ 219]
May 17–24, 2023
295 (LV)
± 7%
1%
21%
–
3%
–
10%
1%
2%
50%
11%[ eo]
2%
UC Berkeley IGS [ 220]
May 17–22, 2023
1,835 (RV)
± 3.5%
1%
26%
0%
3%
0%
4%
2%
1%
44%
6%[ ep]
13%
UC Berkeley IGS [ 221]
Feb 14–20, 2023
1,755 (RV)
± 3.5%
–
37%
–
7%
–
3%
–
1%
29%
8%[ eq]
10%
–
50%
–
–
–
–
–
–
33%
6%[ er]
11%
UC Berkeley IGS [ 222]
Aug 9–15, 2022
9,254 (RV)
± 3.0%
0%
27%
–
3%
–
7%
–
0%
38%
10%[ es]
14%
0%
53%
–
4%
–
9%
–
1%
–
15%[ et]
17%
Maine caucus
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Margin of error
Liz Cheney
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Mike Pence
Mike Pompeo
Vivek Ramaswamy
Chris Sununu
Donald Trump
Digital Research Inc. [ 223]
Mar 22 – April 22, 2023
192 (LV)
–
10%
27%
3%
5%
1%
1%
1%
59%
Hypothetical polling
Maine's 2nd congressional district
Massachusetts primary
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ ev]
Margin
270ToWin [ 225]
February 7–8, 2024
February 15, 2024
29.3%
63.0%
7.7%
Trump +33.7
FiveThirtyEight [ 226]
through February 6, 2024
March 5, 2024
29.3%
66.6%
4.1%
Trump +37.3
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ ew]
Marginof error
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Mike Pence
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
YouGov [ 227] [ W]
Oct 13–20, 2023
107 (V)
± 5.1%
15%
12%
3%
6%
54%
10%[ ex]
–
UMass-Amherst [ 228]
Mar 28 – Apr 5, 2023
154 (RV)
–
18%
4%
10%
1%
59%
8%[ ey]
–
32%
–
–
–
68%
–
–
Opinion Diagnostics [ 229]
Mar 31 – Apr 1, 2023
475 (LV)
± 4.5%
21%
9%
3%
–
45%
3%
19%
32%
–
–
–
46%
–
22%
UMass-Amherst [ 230]
Jun 15–21, 2022
237 (RV)
–
24%
6%
6%
1%
51%
11%[ ez]
–
North Carolina primary
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ fa]
Margin
270ToWin [ 231]
February 5–7, 2024
February 15, 2024
21.5%
74.5%
4.0%
Trump +53.0
FiveThirtyEight [ 232]
through February 4, 2024
February 15, 2024
22.1%
74.7%
4.2%
Trump +52.6
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Capen Analytics [ 233]
Feb 21, 2024
12,580 (LV)
± 5.0%
–
–
36%
–
–
–
–
64%
–
–
Public Policy Polling (D) [ 234]
Jan 5–6, 2024
619 (LV)
± 3.9%
3%
9%
12%
0%
–
4%
–
66%
0%[ fb]
5%
ECU Center for Survey Research [ 235]
Nov 29 – Dec 1, 2023
445 (LV)
± 5.4%
2%
10%
13%
1%
–
3%
–
63%
–
8%
Morning Consult [ 236]
Nov 1–30, 2023
1,342 (LV)
–
4%
14%
9%
1%
–
5%
1%
67%
0%[ fc]
–
Meredith College [ 237]
Nov 1–5, 2023
335 (LV)
± 3.5%
6%
14%
9%
0%
-
8%
3%
51%
2%[ fd]
6%
Morning Consult [ 236]
Oct 1–31, 2023
1,337 (LV)
–
3%
14%
8%
0%
4%
6%
2%
61%
0%[ fe]
2%
Morning Consult [ 236]
Sep 1–30, 2023
1,366 (LV)
–
3%
15%
8%
0%
5%
7%
2%
58%
0%[ ff]
2%
Meredith College [ 237]
Sep 16–19, 2023
350 (RV)
± 3.5%
3%
13%
6%
0%
5%
8%
3%
51%
6%[ fg]
7%
Morning Consult [ 236]
Aug 1–31, 2023
1,491 (LV)
–
3%
15%
6%
1%
5%
10%
2%
57%
0%[ fh]
1%
Morning Consult [ 236]
July 1–31, 2023
1,535 (LV)
–
3%
15%
5%
0%
6%
9%
3%
58%
0%[ fi]
1%
Morning Consult [ 236]
June 1–30, 2023
1,454 (LV)
–
2%
20%
5%
1%
7%
4%
3%
56%
1%[ fj]
1%
Opinion Diagnostics [ 238]
Jun 5–7, 2023
408 (LV)
± 4.8%
2%
22%
7%
1%
6%
1%
4%
44%
2%[ fk]
11%
–
34%
–
–
–
–
–
50%
–
15%
Morning Consult [ 236]
May 1–31, 2023
1,453 (LV)
–
–
20%
6%
1%
6%
3%
2%
59%
3%[ fl]
1%
Morning Consult [ 236]
Apr 1–30, 2023
1,299 (LV)
–
–
23%
6%
0%
5%
1%
1%
58%
4%[ fm]
2%
SurveyUSA [ 239] [ X]
Apr 25–29, 2023
707 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
22%
5%
1%
8%
2%
1%
55%
0%[ fn]
5%
Morning Consult [ 236]
Mar 1–31, 2023
1,31 (LV)
–
–
27%
9%
–
8%
0%
1%
51%
2%[ fo]
2%
Morning Consult [ 236]
Feb 1–28, 2023
1,185 (LV)
–
–
31%
7%
–
6%
–
1%
51%
3%[ fp]
1%
Morning Consult [ 236]
Jan 1–31, 2023
1,703 (LV)
–
–
30%
4%
–
7%
–
1%
52%
5%[ fq]
1%
Differentiators Data [ 240]
Jan 9–12, 2023
213 (LV)
± 4.5%
–
47%
4%
–
2%
–
–
35%
3%[ fr]
–
Morning Consult [ 236]
Dec 1–31, 2022
905 (LV)
–
–
31%
4%
–
7%
–
1%
50%
5%[ fs]
2%
Differentiators Data [ 241]
Dec 8–11, 2022
500 (LV)
± 4.5%
–
56%
–
–
–
–
–
35%
–
–
John Bolton Super PAC [ 242]
Jul 22–24, 2022
149 (LV)
–
1%
27%
–
–
6%
–
–
37%
12%[ ft]
16%
Atlantic Polling Strategies [ 243] [ Y]
Apr 25–28, 2022
534 (LV)
± 4.9%
–
23%
5%
–
4%
–
4%
52%
2%[ fu]
10%
Spry Strategies [ 244]
Apr 6–10, 2022
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
19%
8%
–
6%
–
1%
45%
9%[ fv]
12%
–
32%
8%
–
9%
–
2%
–
18%[ fw]
31%
Cygnal (R)[ 245]
Apr 1–3, 2022
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
26%
8%
–
6%
–
–
45%
2%[ fx]
13%
Cygnal (R)[ 246]
Jan 7–9, 2022
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
19%
8%
–
5%
–
2%
47%
3%[ fy]
16%
Jan 20, 2021
Inauguration of Joe Biden
BUSR /UNLV Lee Business School [ 247]
Nov 30 – Dec 2, 2020
221 (RV)
± 7.0%
–
–
6%
–
–
–
–
76%
13%[ fz]
6%
–
–
9%
–
48%
–
–
–
25%[ ga]
18%
Oklahoma primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Morning Consult [ 248]
Nov 1–30, 2023
637(LV)
–
3%
12%
6%
0%
–
7%
1%
69%
0%[ gb]
2%
Morning Consult [ 248]
Oct 1–31, 2023
625(LV)
–
5%
7%
4%
0%
7%
6%
1%
68%
0%[ gc]
2%
Morning Consult [ 248]
Sep 1–30, 2023
566(LV)
–
4%
8%
3%
0%
11%
7%
1%
63%
0%[ gd]
2%
Morning Consult [ 248]
Aug 1–31, 2023
602(LV)
–
3%
11%
3%
0%
6%
10%
2%
63%
1%[ ge]
1%
Morning Consult [ 248]
July 1–31, 2023
629(LV)
–
2%
13%
2%
1%
7%
10%
2%
63%
0%[ gf]
–
Morning Consult [ 248]
June 1–30, 2023
559(LV)
–
3%
14%
3%
0%
7%
4%
2%
66%
1%[ gg]
–
Morning Consult [ 248]
May 1–31, 2023
627(LV)
–
–
16%
2%
1%
7%
5%
1%
64%
3%[ gh]
1%
Morning Consult [ 248]
Apr 1–30, 2023
560(LV)
–
–
14%
2%
–
8%
2%
2%
67%
4%[ gi]
1%
C.H.S. & Associates [ 249]
Mar 27–31, 2023
300 (RV)
± 4.3%
–
29%
6%
–
6%
–
–
38%
9%[ gj]
11%
Morning Consult [ 248]
Mar 1–31, 2023
615(LV)
–
–
20%
3%
–
10%
1%
1%
58%
7%[ gk]
–
Morning Consult [ 248]
Feb 1–28, 2023
473(LV)
–
–
24%
3%
–
8%
1%
0%
58%
7%[ gl]
–
Morning Consult [ 248]
Jan 1–31, 2023
697(LV)
–
–
27%
1%
–
9%
–
0%
57%
5%[ gm]
1%
Morning Consult [ 248]
Dec 1–31, 2022
414 (LV)
–
–
29%
2%
–
8%
–
–
55%
7%[ gn]
–
Echelon Insights [ 250]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
265 (LV)
–
–
30%
–
–
–
–
–
60%
–
10%
Amber Integrated [ 251]
Aug 11–15, 2022
684 (LV)
–
2%
22%
2%
–
6%
–
1%
50%
11%[ go]
7%
–
2%
49%
5%
–
10%
–
1%
–
27%[ gp]
9%
Tennessee primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Marginof error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Targoz Market Research [ 252] [ Z]
Dec 14–28, 2023
522 (LV)
± 2.66%
–
1%
12%
7%
0%
–
2%
–
72%
1%
6%
Morning Consult [ 253]
Nov 1–30, 2023
1,078 (LV)
–
0%
2%
17%
8%
1%
–
4%
1%
66%
–
1%
Morning Consult [ 253]
Oct 1–31, 2023
1,061 (LV)
–
0%
1%
14%
6%
0%
6%
5%
2%
63%
–
3%
Morning Consult [ 253]
Sep 1–30, 2023
1,032 (LV)
–
0%
2%
15%
5%
0%
5%
6%
2%
63%
0%[ gq]
2%
Morning Consult [ 253]
Aug 1–31, 2023
1,109 (LV)
–
1%
2%
13%
2%
1%
8%
10%
3%
59%
0%[ gr]
1%
Morning Consult [ 253]
July 1–31, 2023
1,079 (LV)
–
0%
2%
17%
2%
0%
10%
9%
2%
57%
0%[ gr]
1%
Morning Consult [ 253]
June 1–30, 2023
1,072 (LV)
–
0%
1%
21%
3%
0%
9%
3%
3%
59%
1%[ gs]
–
The Beacon Center [ 254]
Jun 14–22, 2023
502 (LV)
–
–
–
12%
–
–
8%
1%
1%
61%
–
9%
Morning Consult [ 253]
May 1–31, 2023
1,147 (LV)
–
–
–
18%
3%
0%
7%
2%
1%
64%
3%[ gt]
2%
Morning Consult [ 253]
Apr 1–30, 2023
986 (LV)
–
–
–
22%
3%
0%
8%
1%
1%
61%
5%[ gu]
–
Vanderbilt University [ 255]
Apr 19–23, 2023
1,003 (RV)
± 3.6%
–
–
25%
4%
2%
5%
–
3%
59%
–
–
–
–
38%
–
–
–
–
–
57%
–
–
Morning Consult [ 253]
Mar 1–31, 2023
1,027 (LV)
–
–
–
25%
3%
–
8%
–
1%
59%
5%[ gv]
–
Morning Consult [ 253]
Feb 1–28, 2023
980 (LV)
–
–
–
29%
3%
–
8%
–
0%
55%
5%[ gw]
–
Morning Consult [ 253]
Jan 1–31, 2023
1,265 (LV)
–
–
–
35%
1%
–
10%
–
1%
47%
6%[ gx]
1%
Morning Consult [ 253]
Dec 1–31, 2022
698 (LV)
–
–
–
34%
0%
–
10%
–
1%
51%
3%[ gy]
1%
Vanderbilt University [ 256]
Nov 8–28, 2022
474 (RV)
± 3.4%
–
–
54%
–
–
–
–
–
41%
–
5%
Texas primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
YouGov [ 257] [ AA]
Dec 1–10, 2023
552 (RV)
± 4.17%
1%
2%
12%
9%
–
–
4%
–
65%
2%[ gz]
6%
Morning Consult [ 258]
Nov 1–30, 2023
3,064 (LV)
–
1%
2%
12%
7%
1%
–
7%
1%
69%
–
–
CWS Research [ 259] [ AB]
Nov 20–22, 2023
458 (LV)
± 4.579%
0%
3%
11%
11%
–
–
2%
–
61%
–
11%
–
–
22%
–
–
–
–
–
63%
–
14%
–
–
–
20%
–
–
–
–
70%
–
10%
Morning Consult [ 258]
Oct 1–31, 2023
3,187 (LV)
–
0%
2%
11%
6%
0%
5%
7%
2%
66%
0%[ ha]
1%
YouGov [ 260] [ AA]
Oct 5–17, 2023
568 (RV)
± 4.11%
0%
1%
13%
7%
1%
3%
3%
1%
62%
3%[ hb]
5%
CWS Research [ 261] [ AB]
October 5–9, 2023
418 (LV)
± 4.793%
0%
1%
9%
11%
N/A
2%
5%
1%
58%
–
13%
–
–
24%
–
–
–
–
–
59%
–
17%
Morning Consult [ 258]
Sep 1–30, 2023
3,099 (LV)
–
1%
1%
13%
4%
1%
5%
9%
2%
62%
0%[ hc]
2%
CWS Research [ 262] [ AB]
Sep 1–4, 2023
406 (LV)
± 4.864%
0%
2%
10%
5%
1%
5%
3%
1%
61%
2%[ hd]
10%
–
–
24%
–
–
–
–
–
62%
–
14%
Morning Consult [ 258]
Aug 1–31, 2023
3,070 (LV)
–
0%
2%
12%
3%
0%
7%
11%
3%
61%
1%[ he]
–
CWS Research [ 263] [ AB]
Jul 30–31, 2023
606 (LV)
± 3.981%
0%
4%
13%
3%
1%
4%
4%
5%
48%
3%[ hf]
15%
–
–
29%
–
–
–
–
–
53%
–
19%
Morning Consult [ 258]
July 1–31, 2023
3,156 (LV)
–
0%
1%
15%
3%
0%
8%
9%
4%
59%
0%[ hg]
1%
CWS Research [ 264] [ AB]
Jun 28–30, 2023
764 (LV)
± 3.546%
0%
3%
19%
4%
1%
5%
2%
3%
51%
3%[ hh]
10%
–
–
32%
–
–
–
–
–
53%
–
15%
Morning Consult [ 258]
June 1–30, 2023
2,929 (LV)
–
0%
1%
18%
3%
1%
7%
4%
3%
59%
2%[ hi]
2%
Morning Consult [ 258]
May 1–31, 2023
2,829 (LV)
–
–
–
19%
4%
0%
5%
3%
2%
58%
7%[ hj]
2%
CWS Research [ 265] [ AB]
May 26–30, 2023
1,024 (LV)
± 3.07%
–
–
23%
3%
2%
4%
2%
3%
47%
4%[ hk]
13%
–
–
33%
–
–
–
–
–
51%
–
16%
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation [ 266]
May 8–17, 2023
1,000 (RV)
± 2.9%
–
–
36%
–
–
–
–
–
57%
2%[ hl]
5%
CWS Research [ 267]
Apr 29 – May 1, 2023
699 (LV)
± 3.7%
–
–
16%
5%
0%
3%
3%
1%
54%
4%[ hm]
15%
Morning Consult [ 258]
Apr 1–30, 2023
2,736 (LV)
–
–
–
20%
3%
0%
6%
2%
1%
57%
9%[ hn]
2%
CWS Research [ 268] [ AB]
Mar 30 – Apr 2, 2023
1,067 (LV)
± 3.0%
–
–
20%
4%
–
5%
2%
1%
52%
5%[ ho]
12%
Morning Consult [ 258]
Mar 1–31, 2023
2,629 (LV)
–
–
–
24%
4%
–
7%
0%
1%
53%
11%[ hp]
–
CWS Research [ 269] [ AB]
Feb 28 – Mar 2, 2023
879 (LV)
± 3.3%
–
–
27%
5%
–
4%
2%
1%
43%
5%[ hq]
13%
Morning Consult [ 258]
Feb 1–28, 2023
2,376 (LV)
–
–
–
27%
3%
–
6%
0%
1%
51%
12%[ hr]
–
Morning Consult [ 258]
Jan 1–31, 2023
3,187 (LV)
–
–
–
28%
2%
–
9%
–
0%
48%
13%[ hs]
–
Morning Consult [ 258]
Dec 1–31, 2022
1,871 (LV)
–
–
–
30%
2%
–
8%
–
0%
45%
15%[ ht]
–
CWS Research [ 270] [ AB]
Dec 19–21, 2022
1,051 (LV)
± 3.0%
–
–
36%
4%
–
4%
–
1%
37%
7%[ hu]
11%
CWS Research [ 271] [ AB]
Nov 27–28, 2022
860 (LV)
± 3.3%
–
–
34%
4%
–
5%
–
1%
37%
5%[ hv]
13%
CWS Research [ 272] [ AC]
Nov 12–13, 2022
1,099 (LV)
± 3.0%
–
–
43%
4%
–
5%
–
1%
32%
1%[ hw]
14%
CWS Research [ 273] [ AB]
Oct 19–23, 2022
823 (RV)
–
–
–
29%
3%
–
4%
–
–
46%
7%[ hx]
11%
Echelon Insights [ 274]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
378 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
37%
–
–
–
–
–
53%
–
10%
CWS Research [ 275] [ AB]
Aug 9–11, 2022
1,581 (RV)
± 2.5%
–
–
21%
5%
–
6%
–
–
51%
7%[ hy]
10%
CWS Research [ 276] [ AB]
Jul 9–10, 2022
1,918 (RV)
± 2.2%
–
–
26%
5%
–
6%
–
–
45%
20%[ hz]
9%
CWS Research [ 277] [ AB]
Jun 7–8, 2022
665 (RV)
± 3.8%
–
–
26%
4%
–
5%
–
–
49%
8%[ ia]
8%
CWS Research [ 278] [ AB]
May 4–10, 2022
992 (LV)
± 3.1%
–
–
28%
7%
–
–
–
–
44%
13%[ ib]
8%
CWS Research [ 279] [ AB]
Mar 29 – Apr 1, 2022
678 (LV)
± 3.8%
–
–
20%
10%
–
–
–
–
46%
16%[ ic]
8%
Polls without Donald Trump
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Greg Abbott
Ted Cruz
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Mike Pence
Mike Pompeo
Other
Undecided
CWS Research [ 272] [ AC]
Nov 12–13, 2022
1,099 (LV)
± 3.0%
–
–
66%
5%
8%
3%
2%[ id]
16%
CWS Research [ 273] [ AB]
Oct 19–23, 2022
823 (RV)
–
8%
8%
64%
5%
4%
–
–
11%
CWS Research [ 275] [ AB]
Aug 9–11, 2022
1,581 (RV)
± 2.5%
8%
10%
58%
7%
8%
–
–
9%
CWS Research [ 276] [ AB]
Jul 9–10, 2022
1,918 (RV)
± 2.2%
4%
5%
56%
5%
8%
–
1%[ ie]
10%
CWS Research [ 277] [ AB]
Jun 7–8, 2022
665 (RV)
± 3.8%
7%
11%
57%
3%
8%
–
3%[ if]
11%
CWS Research [ 278] [ AB]
May 4–10, 2022
992 (LV)
± 3.1%
10%
14%
56%
9%
–
–
3%[ ig]
8%
CWS Research [ 279] [ AB]
Mar 29 – Apr 1, 2022
678 (LV)
± 3.8%
10%
19%
48%
13%
–
–
3%[ ig]
7%
CWS Research [ 280]
Feb 5–7, 2022
715 (LV)
–
13%
–
46%
–
–
–
18%
23%
Utah caucus
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Dan Jones & Associates [ 281]
Oct 12–23, 2023
509 (RV)
–
3%
14%
13%
5%
4%
1%
30%
–
20%
Dan Jones & Associates [ 282]
Sep 24–29, 2023
802 (RV)
± 4.32%
4%
15%
11%
5%
5%
1%
33%
6%
22%
Dan Jones & Associates [ 283]
Aug 7–14, 2023
476 (RV)
± 4.49%
4%
19%
4%
9%
5%
2%
27%
18%[ ih]
13%
Noble Perspective Insights [ 284]
Jul 7–18, 2023
301 (RV)
± 5.65%
2%
18%
3%
10%
6%
3%
48%
10%[ ii]
–
Dan Jones & Associates [ 285]
Jun 26 – Jul 4, 2023
495 (RV)
± 4.4%
4%
24%
3%
6%
2%
2%
29%
13%[ ij]
16%
Dan Jones & Associates [ 286]
May 22 – Jun 1, 2023
421 (RV)
± 4.8%
–
26%
5%
5%
4%
3%
27%
16%[ ik]
16%
Dan Jones & Associates [ 287]
April 25–28, 2023
800 (RV)
± 3.5%
–
19%
8%
6%
–
–
21%
24%[ il]
22%
WPA Intelligence [ 288] [ AD]
April 18–20, 2023
504 (RV)
± 4.0%
–
46%
–
–
–
–
35%
–
19%
OH Predictive Insights [ 289]
March 14–23, 2023
302 (RV)
± 5.6%
–
23%
5%
10%
–
0%
41%
5%[ im]
–
Dan Jones & Associates [ 290]
March 14–22, 2023
801 (RV)
± 3.5%
–
31%
5%
4%
–
–
23%
12%[ in]
–
OH Predictive Insights [ 291]
Dec 27, 2022 – Jan 4, 2023
302 (RV)
± 5.6%
1%
29%
3%
11%
–
–
42%
12%[ io]
2%
Dan Jones & Associates [ 292]
Nov 18–23, 2022
802 (RV)
± 3.5%
–
24%
4%
6%
–
–
15%
30%[ ip]
21%
OH Predictive Insights [ 293]
Nov 5–15, 2021
333 (RV)
± 5.4%
1%
7%
4%
9%
–
–
43%
25%[ iq]
10%
1%
18%
5%
13%
–
–
–
32% [ ir]
20%
Virginia primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ ew]
Marginof error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Larry Elder
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Glenn Youngkin
Other
Undecided
Roanoke College [ 294]
Feb 11–19, 2024
392 (LV)
± 4.6%
–
–
–
–
43%
–
–
–
–
51%
–
–
–
Morning Consult [ 295]
Jan 23 – February 4, 2024
436 (LV)
–
–
–
–
–
19%
–
–
–
–
78%
–
–
–
Morning Consult [ 295]
Nov 1–30, 2023
942(LV)
–
0%
5%
14%
–
9%
–
–
7%
1%
63%
–
–
1%
Roanoke College [ 296]
Nov 12–20, 2023
686 (A)
± 4.3%
0%
2%
14%
–
10%
–
–
3%
1%
51%
10%
–
9%
Morning Consult [ 295]
Oct 1–31, 2023
942 (LV)
–
0%
3%
10%
–
8%
0%
5%
8%
3%
63%
–
0%[ is]
–
Morning Consult [ 295]
Sep 1–30, 2023
896 (LV)
–
0%
3%
14%
–
6%
0%
4%
9%
1%
61%
–
0%[ it]
2%
Morning Consult [ 295]
Aug 1–31, 2023
947 (LV)
–
0%
4%
15%
–
3%
1%
5%
10%
2%
59%
–
0%[ iu]
1%
Roanoke College [ 297]
Aug 6–15, 2023
702 (A)
± 4.2%
–
3%
13%
1%
2%
1%
7%
5%
6%
47%
9%
6%[ iv]
2%
Morning Consult [ 295]
July 1–31, 2023
1,044(LV)
–
0%
4%
20%
–
4%
0%
7%
7%
3%
55%
–
0%[ iw]
–
Morning Consult [ 295]
June 1–30, 2023
919 (LV)
–
0%
2%
19%
–
5%
0%
7%
3%
3%
60%
–
0%[ ix]
1%
Morning Consult [ 295]
May 1–31, 2023
969 (LV)
–
–
–
21%
–
3%
0%
6%
3%
2%
59%
3%
3%[ iy]
–
Roanoke College [ 298]
May 14–23, 2023
678 (A)
± 4.4%
–
–
28%
1%
7%
1%
7%
–
1%
48%
–
3%[ iz]
4%
Morning Consult [ 295]
Apr 1–30, 2023
870 (LV)
–
–
–
20%
–
3%
0%
6%
2%
1%
59%
6%
3%[ ja]
1%
Morning Consult [ 295]
Mar 1–31, 2023
921 (LV)
–
–
–
26%
–
3%
–
6%
1%
0%
50%
9%
3%[ jb]
2%
Morning Consult [ 295]
Feb 1–28, 2023
721 (LV)
–
–
–
31%
–
4%
–
6%
1%
1%
47%
9%
1%[ jc]
–
Differentiators [ 299]
Feb 21–24, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.5%
–
–
37%
–
6%
–
3%
2%
–
34%
6%
7%[ jd]
5%
–
–
54%
–
–
–
–
–
–
37%
–
–
9%
–
–
65%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
27%
–
8%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
52%
42%
–
6%
Roanoke College [ 300]
Feb 12–21, 2023
680 (A)
± 4.2%
–
–
28%
–
5%
–
3%
–
–
39%
6%
6%[ je]
13%
Morning Consult [ 295]
Jan 1–31, 2023
1,000 (LV)
–
–
–
32%
–
2%
–
10%
–
1%
43%
8%
2%[ jf]
2%
Morning Consult [ 295]
Dec 1–31, 2022
559 (LV)
–
–
–
30%
–
2%
–
11%
–
1%
45%
7%
5%[ jg]
–
Roanoke College [ 301]
Nov 13–22, 2022
652 (A)
± 4.5%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
52%
39%
–
7%
Roanoke College [ 302]
Aug 7–16, 2022
640 (A)
± 4.5%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
62%
28%
–
9%
Georgia primary
States polled
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ jh]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight [ 303]
through February 4, 2024
March 5, 2024
16.3%
81.1%
2.6%
Trump +64.8
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
CNN /SSRS [ 304]
Nov 30 – Dec 7, 2023
522 (LV)
± 3.3%
–
4%
17%
17%
1%
–
3%
–
55%
2%[ ji]
2%
–
37%
–
–
–
–
–
–
61%
–
2%
–
–
31%
–
–
–
–
–
69%
–
–
Morning Consult [ 305]
Nov 1–30, 2023
1,477 (LV)
–
0%
2%
14%
10%
0%
–
6%
1%
66%
–
1%
Morning Consult [ 305]
Oct 1–31, 2023
1,525 (LV)
–
0%
2%
15%
6%
0%
3%
8%
2%
63%
0%[ jj]
1%
Zogby Analytics [ 306]
Oct 9–12, 2023
273 (LV)
± 3.9%
–
3%
10%
9%
–
5%
7%
5%
55%
–
6%
Morning Consult [ 305]
Sep 1–30, 2023
1,452 (LV)
–
–
1%
15%
6%
1%
4%
10%
3%
61%
0%[ jk]
–
20/20 Insights [ 307]
Sep 25–28, 2023
245 (LV)
± 6.3%
0%
4%
16%
7%
0%
4%
3%
2%
58%
–
6%
Morning Consult [ 305]
Aug 1–31, 2023
1,599 (LV)
–
0%
1%
14%
4%
0%
5%
10%
3%
62%
0%[ jl]
1%
University of Georgia [ 308]
Aug 16–23, 2023
807 (LV)
± 3.4%
0%
2%
15%
3%
0%
4%
3%
3%
57%
1%[ jm]
14%
Morning Consult [ 305]
July 1–31, 2023
1,633 (LV)
–
0%
1%
19%
3%
0%
6%
9%
3%
57%
1%[ jn]
1%
Morning Consult [ 305]
June 1–30, 2023
1,599 (LV)
–
0%
2%
22%
3%
1%
6%
3%
3%
58%
0%[ jo]
2%
Morning Consult [ 305]
May 1–31, 2023
1,470 (LV)
–
–
–
21%
3%
0%
6%
3%
2%
61%
1%[ jp]
3%
Landmark Communications [ 309]
May 14, 2023
800 (LV)
± 3.5%
–
2%
32%
6%
–
2%
2%
2%
40%
7%[ jq]
6%
Morning Consult [ 305]
Apr 1–30, 2023
1,403 (LV)
–
–
–
22%
4%
0%
7%
3%
2%
58%
4%[ jr]
2%
University of Georgia [ 310]
Apr 2–12, 2023
983 (LV)
± 3.1%
–
–
30%
4%
–
2%
–
1%
51%
3%[ js]
7%
–
–
41%
–
–
–
–
–
51%
–
-
Morning Consult [ 305]
Mar 1–31, 2023
1,426 (LV)
–
–
–
29%
4%
–
8%
1%
1%
53%
3%[ jt]
1%
Morning Consult [ 305]
Feb 1–28, 2023
1,280 (LV)
–
–
–
32%
5%
–
7%
0%
2%
50%
4%[ ju]
-
Morning Consult [ 305]
Jan 1–31, 2023
1,714 (LV)
–
–
–
33%
3%
–
8%
–
1%
50%
6%[ jv]
-
Morning Consult [ 305]
Dec 1–31, 2022
972 (LV)
–
–
–
35%
3%
–
8%
–
1%
47%
3%[ jw]
3%
WPA Intelligence [ 311] [ L]
Nov 11–13, 2022
843 (LV)
± 3.4%
–
–
55%
–
–
–
–
–
35%
–
10%
Nov 8, 2022
2022 midterm elections
Echelon Insights [ 312]
Oct 31 – Nov 2, 2022
219 (LV)
± 5.4%
–
–
52%
–
–
–
–
–
36%
–
12%
Echelon Insights [ 313]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
337 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
37%
–
–
–
–
–
54%
–
9%
Phillips Academy [ 314]
Aug 3–7, 2022
371 (RV)
± 5.1%
–
–
29%
–
–
9%
–
–
54%
–
8%
John Bolton Super PAC [ 315]
Jul 22–24, 2022
163 (LV)
–
–
5%
36%
–
–
6%
–
–
29%
16%[ jx]
19%
Spry Strategies [ 316]
Apr 6–10, 2022
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
–
–
20%
6%
–
5%
–
1%
43%
11%[ jy]
15%
–
39%
6%
–
7%
–
2%
–
15%[ jz]
31%
Trafalgar Group (R) [ 317]
Mar 7–9, 2021
– (LV)[ ka]
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
70%
18%[ kb]
12%
Jan 20, 2021
Inauguration of Joe Biden
University of Nevada /BUSR [ 318]
Dec 30, 2020 – Jan 3, 2021
209 (LV)
± 7.0%
–
1%
–
3%
–
–
–
–
73%
12%[ kc]
–
-
1%
–
8%
–
36%
–
–
–
31%[ kd]
24%
Mississippi primary
Arizona primary
States polled
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ kf]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight [ 322]
through February 4, 2024
March 5, 2024
19.9%
77.3%
2.8%
Trump +57.4
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Noble Predictive Insights [ 323]
October 25–31, 2023
348 (RV)
± 5.25%
2%
16%
8%
0%
3%
9%
1%
53%
7%[ kg]
–
–
32%
–
–
–
–
–
68%
–
–
Emerson College [ 324]
August 2–4, 2023
663 (LV)
± 3.7%
6%
11%
3%
0%
3%
4%
3%
58%
11%[ kh]
1%
Noble Predictive Insights [ 325]
July 13–17, 2023
346 (RV)
± 5.3%
2%
19%
4%
0%
5%
9%
2%
50%
7%[ ki]
–
–
38%
–
–
–
–
–
62%
–
–
J.L. Partners [ 326]
Apr 10–12, 2023
550 (LV)
± 4.2%
–
24%
3%
0%
4%
2%
1%
47%
8%[ kj]
11%
–
35%
–
–
–
–
–
52%
–
13%
Noble Predictive Insights [ 325]
Apr 4–11, 2023
371 (RV)
± 5.1%
–
21%
4%
–
7%
–
0%
49%
20%[ kk]
–
–
41%
–
–
–
–
–
59%
–
–
Rasmussen Reports [ 327]
Mar 13–14, 2023
–
–
–
24%
–
–
–
–
–
52%
–
24%
OH Predictive Insights [ 328]
Jan 31 – Feb 9, 2023
350 (RV)
± 5.2%
1%
26%
5%
–
8%
–
–
42%
11%[ kl]
7%
Blueprint Polling [ 329]
Jan 5–8, 2023
303 (V)
–
–
34%
–
–
–
–
–
43%
–
23%
Echelon Insights [ 330]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
337 (LV)
± 4.5%
–
36%
–
–
–
–
–
53%
–
11%
OH Predictive Insights [ 331]
Nov 1–8, 2021
252 (RV)
± 6.2%
1%
16%
6%
–
9%
–
–
48%
9%[ km]
9%
0%
29%
8%
–
21%
–
–
–
25%[ kn]
16%
Florida primary
Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ ko]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight [ 332]
through February 4, 2024
February 10, 2024
14.1%
84.2%
1.7%
Trump +70.1
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Others
Undecided
Victory Insights [ 333]
Dec 8–9, 2023
1,220 (LV)
± 2.9%
5.3%
18.8%
7.6%
–
–
1.3%
–
59.5%
2.7%
4.8%
–
25.8%
–
–
–
–
–
56.8%
–
17.4%
Florida Atlantic University Political Communication & Public Opinion Research Lab / Mainstreet Research[ 334]
Oct 27 – November 11, 2023
400 (RV)
–
1%
20%
9%
–
–
0%
–
61%
2%[ kp]
6%
–
30%
–
–
–
–
–
63%
–
7%
University of North Florida [ 335]
Oct 23 – November 4, 2023
788 (LV)
± 3.77%
2%
21%
6%
<1%
1%
1%
<1%
60%
<2%[ kq]
8%
–
29%
–
–
–
–
–
59%
–
12%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 336]
Oct 1–2, 2023
500 (LV)
–
2%
22%
7%
–
1%
1%
1%
57%
0%
7%
Victory Insights [ 337]
Aug 21–23, 2023
590 (LV)
± 4.3%
4%
23%
2%
2%
1%
3%
1%
59%
1%
7%
–
30%
–
–
–
–
–
57%
–
13%
Florida Atlantic University [ 338]
Jun 27 – July 1, 2023
315 (RV)
–
2%
30%
1%
2%
2%
4%
3%
50%
–
7%
–
37%
–
–
–
–
–
54%
–
8%
Breakthrough Research /Sachs Media [ 339]
Jun 9–11, 2023
–
–
2%
41%
2%
0%
3%
2%
0%
41%
0%[ kr]
8%
Victory Insights [ 340]
May 25–27, 2023
700 (LV)
± 3.9%
–
38%
3%
–
3%
0%
3%
38%
4%[ ks]
12%
–
40%
–
–
–
–
–
39%
–
21%
National Research [ 341] [ AE]
May 8–9, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
34%
2%
0%
2%
2%
1%
42%
1%[ kt]
16%
Florida Atlantic University [ 342]
Apr 13–14, 2023
1,081 (RV)
± 3.0%
–
31%
–
–
–
–
–
59%
–
–
Victory Insights [ 343]
Apr 6–8, 2023
1,000 (LV)
± 3.1%
–
35%
3%
1%
–
4%
–
43%
–
14%
–
32%
–
–
–
–
–
47%
–
22%
Emerson College [ 344]
Mar 13–15, 2023
1,153 (RV)
± 2.8%
–
44%
2%
–
4%
–
1%
47%
3%[ ku]
–
University of North Florida [ 345]
Feb 25 – March 7, 2023
550 (RV)
± 2.6%
–
59%
–
–
–
–
–
28%
–
13%
–
52%
4%
–
2%
–
0%
27%
4%[ kv]
11%
Victory Insights [ 346]
Nov 16–17, 2022
700 (LV)
± 3.7%
–
47%
–
–
–
–
–
37%
–
10%
WPA Intelligence [ 347] [ AF]
Nov 11–13, 2022
1,044 (LV)
–
–
56%
–
–
–
–
–
30%
–
14%
November 8, 2022
2022 midterm elections
Victory Insights [ 348]
Oct 30 – November 1, 2022
229 (LV)
± 4.8%
–
50%
–
–
–
–
–
50%
–
–
Suffolk University [ 349]
Sep 15–18, 2022
174 (LV)
–
–
48%
–
–
–
–
–
40%
–
12%
Echelon Insights [ 350]
Aug 31 – September 7, 2022
363 (LV)
± 4.3%
–
45%
–
–
–
–
–
47%
–
8%
University of North Florida [ 351]
Aug 8–12, 2022
671 (RV)
± 3.4%
–
47%
–
–
–
–
–
45%
–
8%
WPA Intelligence [ 347] [ AF]
Aug 7–10, 2022
1,000 (LV)
–
–
49%
–
–
–
–
–
42%
–
9%
Victory Insights [ 352]
Jul 13–14, 2022
600 (RV)
± 4.1%
–
61%
–
–
–
–
–
39%
–
0%
Blueprint Polling (D) [ 353]
Jul 7–10, 2022
656 (V)
± 3.8%
–
51%
–
–
–
–
–
39%
–
10%
Bendixen /Amandi International [ 354]
March 2022
–
–
–
32%
–
–
–
–
–
55%
–
13%
University of North Florida [ 355]
Feb 7–20, 2022
259 (RV)
–
–
44%
–
–
–
–
–
41%
–
15%
Suffolk University [ 356]
Jan 26–29, 2022
176 (LV)
–
–
40%
–
–
–
–
–
47%
–
13%
Victory Insights [ 357]
Sep 16–18, 2021
200 (LV)
–
–
30%
–
–
–
–
–
58%
–
12%
Susquehanna Polling & Research (R) [ 358]
Aug 4–10, 2021
280 (RV)
–
1%
34%
3%
–
–
–
–
43%
10%[ kw]
8%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 359]
Feb 15–17, 2021
304 (LV)
–
–
64%
–
–
–
–
–
–
22% [ kx]
14%
January 20, 2021
Inauguration of Joe Biden
November 3, 2020
2020 presidential election
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 360]
July 16–18, 2019
280 (LV)
–
–
37%
–
–
–
–
–
–
44% [ ky]
19%
Illinois primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Cor Strategies [ 361]
Aug 24–27, 2023
–
–
6%
10%
6%
5%
5%
2%
53%
2%[ kz]
9%
6%
26%
10%
10%
16%
9%
–
8%[ la]
16%
Public Policy Polling [ 362]
Jun 6–7, 2022
677 (LV)
–
2%
23%
3%
6%
–
2%
51%
5%[ lb]
8%
Kansas caucus
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Mike Pence
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Remington Research [ 363]
Feb 15–16, 2023
1,010 (LV)
41%
–
–
33%
–
26%
17%
9%
9%
30%
9%[ lc]
19%
Echelon Insights [ 364]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
192 (LV)
37%
–
–
52%
–
11%
Ohio primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
McLaughlin & Associates (R) [ 365]
Dec 12–14, 2023
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
6%
11%
15%
–
–
3%
–
61%
–
4%
Morning Consult [ 366]
Nov 1–30, 2023
1,881 (LV)
–
3%
11%
8%
0%
–
6%
1%
69%
0%[ ld]
2%
Emerson College /Nexstar, WJW (Cleveland) [ 367]
Nov 10–13, 2023
468 (LV)
± 4.5%
2%
8%
10%
1%
–
6%
1%
62%
1%[ le]
10%
Morning Consult [ 366]
Oct 1–31, 2023
1,893(LV)
–
2%
13%
7%
0%
5%
8%
2%
62%
0%[ lf]
1%
Ohio Northern University [ 368]
Oct 16–19, 2023
269 (LV)
± 2.15%
1%
10%
5%
0%[ cw]
4%
9%
–
64%
1%[ lg]
6%
Morning Consult [ 366]
Sep 1–30, 2023
1,621(LV)
–
3%
14%
5%
0%
5%
11%
2%
60%
0%[ lf]
–
Morning Consult [ 366]
Aug 1–31, 2023
1,803(LV)
–
3%
12%
3%
0%
7%
10%
3%
61%
1%[ lh]
–
Morning Consult [ 366]
July 1–31, 2023
1,835(LV)
–
3%
16%
2%
0%
8%
9%
3%
58%
0%[ li]
1%
Ohio Northern University [ 369]
Jul 17–26, 2023
675 (RV)
± 3.7%
2%
9%
3%
1%
6%
12%
5%
64%
1%
3%
Suffolk University [ 370]
Jul 9–12, 2023
190 (RV)
–
4%
23%
2%
2%
4%
2%
5%
48%
3%[ lj]
8%
Morning Consult [ 366]
June 1–30, 2023
1,711(LV)
–
2%
19%
3%
1%
7%
5%
3%
59%
1%[ lk]
1%
East Carolina University [ 371]
Jun 21–24, 2023
405 (RV)
± 4.0%
4%
15%
2%
1%
5%
3%
–
59%
2%
10%
Morning Consult [ 366]
May 1–31, 2023
1,792(LV)
–
–
20%
3%
0%
7%
5%
2%
60%
3%[ ll]
–
Morning Consult [ 366]
Apr 1–30, 2023
1,754(LV)
–
–
21%
2%
0%
8%
2%
2%
61%
4%[ lm]
–
Morning Consult [ 366]
Mar 1–31, 2023
1,827(LV)
–
–
27%
4%
–
7%
0%
1%
56%
3%[ ln]
2%
Morning Consult [ 366]
Feb 1–28, 2023
1,573(LV)
–
–
30%
4%
–
9%
0%
1%
50%
4%[ lo]
2%
Morning Consult [ 366]
Jan 1–31, 2023
2,095(LV)
–
–
31%
2%
–
9%
–
1%
50%
5%[ lp]
2%
Morning Consult [ 366]
Dec 1–31, 2022
1,188 (LV)
–
–
33%
2%
–
8%
–
1%
48%
5%[ lq]
3%
Echelon Insights [ 372]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
377 (LV)
± 4.3%
–
30%
–
–
–
–
–
58%
12%
–
John Bolton Super PAC [ 373]
Jul 22–24, 2022
136 (LV)
–
2%
30%
–
–
9%
–
–
28%
16%[ lr]
13%
Louisiana primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ ew]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Emerson College [ 374]
Aug 13–14, 2023
(LV)
–
1%
10%
2%
1%
1%
75%
0%[ ls]
–
Echelon Insights [ 375]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
242 (LV)
± 6.5%
–
29%
–
–
–
65%
–
6%
New York primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Others
Undecided
Morning Consult [ 376]
Nov 1–30, 2023
1,876 (LV)
–
4%
13%
8%
0%
–
5%
2%
66%
1%[ lt]
1%
Morning Consult [ 376]
Oct 1–31, 2023
2,014 (LV)
–
4%
12%
6%
0%
4%
7%
3%
64%
0%[ lu]
–
Morning Consult [ 376]
Sep 1–30, 2023
1,924 (LV)
–
3%
14%
5%
1%
5%
8%
2%
62%
1%[ lv]
–
Siena College [ 377]
Sep 10–13, 2023
804 (RV)
± 4.3%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
64%
27%
8%
Morning Consult [ 376]
Aug 1–31, 2023
2,006 (LV)
–
4%
14%
4%
0%
7%
10%
2%
57%
0%[ lw]
2%
Siena College [ 377]
Aug 13–16, 2023
803 (RV)
± 4.4%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
63%
32%
5%
Morning Consult [ 376]
July 1–31, 2023
1,886 (LV)
–
4%
18%
2%
0%
6%
8%
2%
58%
1%[ lx]
1%
Morning Consult [ 376]
June 1–30, 2023
1,856(LV)
–
3%
17%
3%
1%
6%
4%
4%
60%
1%[ ly]
1%
Siena College [ 378]
Jun 20–25, 2023
817 (RV)
± 3.9%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
61%
34%
5%
Morning Consult [ 376]
May 1–31, 2023
1,932(LV)
–
–
17%
3%
1%
6%
4%
4%
63%
3%[ lz]
–
Siena College [ 379]
May 7–11, 2023
810 (RV)
± 4.1%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60%
32%
8%
Morning Consult [ 376]
Apr 1–30, 2023
1,792(LV)
–
–
20%
3%
0%
6%
1%
3%
59%
7%[ ma]
1%
Morning Consult [ 376]
Mar 1–31, 2023
1,831(LV)
–
–
28%
4%
–
6%
0%
4%
51%
6%[ mb]
1%
Siena College [ 380]
Mar 19–22, 2023
802 (RV)
± 4.6%
–
27%
–
–
–
–
–
52%
18%
–
Morning Consult [ 376]
Feb 1–28, 2023
1,410(LV)
–
–
28%
4%
–
8%
0%
2%
51%
6%[ mc]
1%
Echelon Insights [ 381]
Feb 21–23, 2023
600 (LV)
± 4.2%
–
45%
–
–
–
–
–
44%
–
13%
Morning Consult [ 376]
Jan 1–31, 2023
1,871(LV)
–
–
34%
3%
–
9%
–
1%
46%
9%[ md]
–
Morning Consult [ 376]
Dec 1–31, 2022
1,074 (LV)
–
–
33%
3%
–
7%
–
3%
44%
9%[ me]
1%
Rhode Island primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Margin of error
Ron DeSantis
Donald Trump
Other
Echelon Insights [ 382]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
102 (LV)
± 6.1%
38%
54%
8%
Wisconsin primary
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Nikki Haley
Donald Trump
Other/ Undecided[ mf]
Margin
270ToWin [ 383]
February 7, 2024
February 15, 2024
22.5%
71.5%
6.0%
Trump +49.0
FiveThirtyEight [ 384]
through February 4, 2024
February 15, 2024
21.1%
70.9%
8.0%
Trump +49.8
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Margin of error
Doug Burgum
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Public Policy Polling (D) [ 385]
Dec 11–12, 2023
503 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
5%
16%
15%
–
–
4%
–
54%
–
6%
Morning Consult [ 386]
Nov 1–30, 2023
720 (LV)
–
1%
2%
17%
13%
1%
–
6%
2%
56%
–
2%
Marquette University Law School [ 387]
October 26 – November 2, 2023
402 (RV)
± 6.8%
1%
1%
18%
11%
0%
6%
3%
1%
38%
0%[ mg]
24%
Morning Consult [ 386]
Oct 1–31, 2023
713 (LV)
–
0%
3%
15%
12%
1%
4%
9%
3%
52%
–
1%
Morning Consult [ 386]
Sep 1–30, 2023
665 (LV)
–
–
2%
16%
9%
1%
7%
11%
2%
50%
0%[ mh]
2%
Morning Consult [ 386]
Aug 1–31, 2023
681 (LV)
–
–
3%
16%
6%
2%
8%
11%
5%
50%
0%[ mi]
–
Morning Consult [ 386]
July 1–31, 2023
707 (LV)
–
0%
2%
25%
5%
1%
8%
8%
4%
46%
1%[ mj]
–
Morning Consult [ 386]
June 1–30, 2023
666 (LV)
–
–
2%
24%
3%
0%
7%
6%
7%
51%
1%[ mk]
–
Marquette Law School [ 388]
June 8–13, 2023
419 (RV)
± 6.5%
0%
1%
30%
3%
0%
6%
3%
5%
31%
0%[ ml]
21%
Public Policy Polling [ 389]
June 5–6, 2023
507 (LV)
± 4.4%
–
–
25%
5%
–
8%
2%
5%
41%
–
14%
–
–
39%
–
–
–
–
–
43%
–
18%
Morning Consult [ 386]
May 1–31, 2023
728 (LV)
–
–
–
24%
4%
0%
8%
5%
3%
52%
4%[ mm]
–
Morning Consult [ 386]
Apr 1–30, 2023
771 (LV)
–
–
–
31%
4%
0%
9%
2%
2%
45%
5%[ mn]
2%
Morning Consult [ 386]
Mar 1–31, 2023
722 (LV)
–
–
–
35%
6%
–
9%
1%
2%
43%
4%[ mo]
–
Morning Consult [ 386]
Feb 1–28, 2023
626 (LV)
–
–
–
34%
4%
–
9%
0%
1%
44%
7%[ mp]
1%
Morning Consult [ 386]
Jan 1–31, 2023
897 (LV)
–
–
–
32%
2%
–
11%
–
2%
42%
10%[ mq]
1%
Morning Consult [ 386]
Dec 1–31, 2022
558 (LV)
–
–
–
36%
4%
–
9%
–
1%
40%
8%[ mr]
2%
Pennsylvania primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Margin of error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Quinnipiac University [ 390]
Jan 4–8, 2024
651 (RV)
± 3.8%
6%
10%
14%
–
–
4%
–
61%
2%[ ms]
3%
Morning Consult [ 391]
Nov 1–30, 2023
2,056 (LV)
–
4%
14%
9%
0%
–
6%
1%
63%
0%[ mt]
3%
Morning Consult [ 391]
Oct 1–31, 2023
2,009 (LV)
–
4%
15%
7%
0%
6%
7%
1%
59%
0%[ mu]
1%
Franklin & Marshall College [ 392]
Oct 11–22, 2023
359 (RV)
± 6.4%
4%
14%
9%
0%
2%
5%
3%
55%
2%[ mv]
7%
Quinnipiac University [ 393]
Sep 28 – Oct 2, 2023
711 (RV)
± 3.7%
4%
14%
8%
0%
4%
2%
1%
61%
3%[ mw]
3%
Morning Consult [ 391]
Sep 1–30, 2023
1,910 (LV)
–
3%
14%
6%
0%
8%
8%
1%
58%
0%[ mx]
2%
Morning Consult [ 391]
Aug 1–31, 2023
1,979 (LV)
–
4%
15%
3%
0%
8%
8%
2%
58%
0%[ my]
2%
Franklin & Marshall College [ 394]
Aug 9–20, 2023
297 (RV)
± 7.0%
3%
21%
5%
1%
6%
9%
6%
39%
5%[ mz]
8%
Morning Consult [ 391]
July 1–31, 2023
2,139 (LV)
–
4%
20%
3%
0%
7%
7%
3%
55%
1%[ na]
–
Morning Consult [ 391]
June 1–30, 2023
2,136 (LV)
–
3%
23%
3%
1%
9%
3%
3%
54%
1%[ nb]
–
Quinnipiac University [ 395]
Jun 22–26, 2023
614 (RV)
± 4.0%
5%
25%
4%
–
5%
1%
4%
49%
–
6%
Morning Consult [ 391]
May 1–31, 2023
2,062 (LV)
–
–
22%
4%
0%
7%
3%
2%
58%
4%[ nc]
–
Morning Consult [ 391]
Apr 1–30, 2023
2,058 (LV)
–
–
25%
3%
0%
9%
2%
2%
53%
6%[ nd]
–
Franklin & Marshall College [ 396]
Mar 27 – Apr 7, 2023
227 (RV)
± 4.9%
–
34%
4%
–
6%
–
0%
40%
6%[ ne]
11%
Morning Consult [ 391]
Mar 1–31, 2023
2,103 (LV)
–
–
30%
4%
–
8%
0%
1%
51%
4%[ nf]
2%
Public Policy Polling [ 397]
Mar 9–10, 2023
616 (LV)
–
–
31%
5%
–
5%
–
–
49%
–
10%
–
40%
–
–
–
–
–
48%
–
13%
Morning Consult [ 391]
Feb 1–28, 2023
1,769 (LV)
–
–
32%
4%
–
8%
0%
1%
46%
8%[ ng]
1%
Susquehanna Polling & Research [ 398]
Feb 19–26, 2023
320 (RV)
± 3.2%
–
37%
4%
–
2%
–
1%
32%
27%[ nh]
–
Morning Consult [ 391]
Jan 1–31, 2023
2,470 (LV)
–
–
35%
2%
–
10%
–
1%
43%
9%[ ni]
–
Morning Consult [ 391]
Dec 1–31, 2022
1,381 (LV)
–
–
34%
2%
–
10%
–
1%
44%
8%[ nj]
1%
Communication Concepts [ 399]
Nov 19–21, 2022
639 (RV)
± 3.9%
–
45%
–
–
–
–
–
40%
4%
12%
Echelon Insights [ 400]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
353 (LV)
–
–
40%
–
–
–
–
–
48%
12%
–
John Bolton Super PAC [ 401]
Jul 22–24, 2022
129 (LV)
–
2%
29%
–
–
7%
–
–
40%
10%[ nk]
–
Indiana primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Marginof error
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Mike Pence
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Bellwether Research & Consulting [ 402]
Dec 11–17, 2022
457 (LV)
–
28%
3%
13%
39%
1%[ nl]
15%
Maryland primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Larry Hogan
Mike Pence
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
OpinionWorks [ 403]
April 7–10, 2024
451 (LV)
± 4.6%
–
18%
–
–
–
74%
-
7%
Gonzales Research [ 404]
May 30 – Jun 6, 2023
221 (LV)
± 3.5%
37%
-
-
-
-
42%
-
21%
co/efficient [ 405]
Feb 19–20, 2023
1,007 (LV)
± 3.58%
27%
6%
18%
1%
1%
33%
2%[ nm]
12%
–
–
32%
–
–
59%
–
10%
39%
–
–
–
–
35%
–
26%
OpinionWorks [ 406]
May 27 – Jun 2, 2022
428 (LV)
± 4.7%
12%
5%
25%
6%
–
48%
–
–
West Virginia primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
ECU Center for Survey Research [ 407]
May 22–23, 2023
957 (RV)
± 3.7%
9%
3%
2%
5%
2%
4%
54%
–
20%
Kentucky caucus
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Asa Hutchinson
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Emerson College [ 408]
May 10–12, 2023
500 (LV)
± 4.3%
2%
14%
3%
0%
4%
3%
1%
70%
3%[ nn]
–
Emerson College [ 409]
Apr 10–11, 2023
900 (LV)
± 3.0%
–
23%
4%
1%
4%
–
1%
62%
6%[ no]
–
Montana primary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ k]
Marginof error
Chris Christie
Ron DeSantis
Nikki Haley
Mike Pence
Vivek Ramaswamy
Tim Scott
Donald Trump
Other
Undecided
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates [ 410]
Oct 23–25, 2023
600 (LV)
± 4.0%
2%
12%
7%
3%
3%
1%
64%
2%[ np]
6%
J.L. Partners [ 411]
Aug 12–17, 2023
418 (LV)
?
3%
15%
3%
2%
6%
3%
52%
3%[ nq]
12%
–
29%
–
–
–
–
56%
–
15%
Public Policy Polling (D) [ 412]
Jun 19–20, 2023
510 (LV)
± 4.3%
4%
23%
5%
5%
3%
2%
46%
–
12%
–
37%
–
–
–
–
49%
–
14%
Echelon Insights [ 413]
Aug 31 – Sep 7, 2022
142 (LV)
± 6.6%
–
28%
–
–
–
–
56%
–
16%
See also
Notes
^ The state-organized primary will be boycotted by the Nevada Republican Party and its results ignored in favor of the party-organized caucus two days later.
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Vivek Ramaswamy 6.8%Chris Christie 3.0%Ryan Binkley 1.5%Asa Hutchinson 0.8%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Ron DeSantis 15.8%Vivek Ramaswamy 6.4%Asa Hutchinson 0.7%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Vivek Ramaswamy 6.8%Asa Hutchinson 0.8%
^ Vivek Ramaswamy 5.0%Chris Christie 3.0%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Chris Christie 3.0%Ryan Binkley 1.5%
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Key: A – all adults RV – registered voters LV – likely voters V – unclear
^ Ryan Binkley with 1%; "None of these" with 2%
^ Ryan Binkley and David Stuckenberg with 0%
^ Ryan Binkley with 0%; "None of these" with 2%
^ "Someone else" with 2%
^ Ryan Binkley with 0%
^ The other percentages in this result were increased by redistributing Pence's supporters to their second-choice candidates in the poll
^ "Someone else" with 2%; Ryan Binkley with 0%
^ Perry Johnson with 1%
^ Ryan Binkley with 2%; Will Hurd and Perry Johnson with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Perry Johnson & Will Hurd with <1%
^ Perry Johnson with 1%; Ryan Binkley with and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Ryan Binkley, Perry Johnson and "Other" with 1%; Asa Hutchinson and "None of the above" with <0.5%
^ Ryan Binkley with 1% and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Perry Johnson and Will Hurd with <1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Standard VI response
^ "Someone else" with 2%; Ryan Binkley with 1%; Will Hurd, Perry Johnson, Corey Stapleton and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ If Trump did not run in the caucuses
^ "Someone else" with 3%; Ryan Binkley with 1%; Will Hurd, Perry Johnson, Corey Stapleton and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ "Someone else" with 2%; Will Hurd with 1%; Ryan Binkley and Francis Suarez with <1%
^ Will Hurd with 1%
^ Ryan Binkley and Perry Johnson with 1%; Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ "Someone else" with <1%; Will Hurd with <1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
^ "Someone else" with 1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Franciz Suarez at 1%; Will Hurd at less than 1%
^ Francis Saurez with 0%
^ Someone else with 3%
^ Greg Abbott with 2%; Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 1%
^ Mitt Romney with 3%; Rick Perry, Chris Sununu, Perry Johnson, Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Someone else with 2%
^ Mitt Romney with 4%, Liz Cheney with 1%, Chris Sununu, John Bolton and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Perry Johnson with 1%
^ Perry Johnson with 4%
^ Kristi Noem with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Mike Pompeo with 3%; Glenn Youngkin with 1%; "Someone else" with 6%
^ Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 3%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Ted Cruz with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%, Liz Cheney with 0%
^ Kristi Noem with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney and Mike Pompeo with 1%, Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Kim Reynolds, Kristi Noem, Ted Cruz, and Marco Rubio with 1%
^ Mitt Romney with 5%; Ted Cruz with 4%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 16%; Mitt Romney with 5%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 6%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Ron DeSantis 7.3%
^ "Another candidate" with 0%
^ Larry Elder & Will Hurd with 0%
^ Larry Elder, Will Hurd & Perry Johnson with 0%
^ Perry Johnson with 1%; Ryan Binkley, Larry Elder & Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 1%; Larry Elder & "Other" with 0%
^ Larry Elder and Will Hurd with 1%; Refused 1%
^ Larry Elder and Will Hurd with 1%; Perry Johnson with <1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 3%; Ryan Binkley, Larry Elder, and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Perry Johnson with 2%; Will Hurd with 1%
^ "Someone else" with 3%
^ "Someone else" with 2%; Francis Suarez with 1%; Larry Elder with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Calculated by subtracting the candidates' percentages from 100; the source does not give a number
^ Suarez with 0%
^ Undecided, Other & Refused
^ Chris Sununu with 17%; "Undecided, Other & Refused" with 15%
^ Chris Sununu with 12%; Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; John Bolton and Marco Rubio with 0%; "Other" with 1%
^ Chris Sununu with 10%; Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; "Someone else" with 1%
^ Chris Sununu with 14%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristy Noem with 0%; Other with 2%.
^ Chris Sununu with 7%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Larry Hogan with 1%; Kristi Noem with 1%; "Someone else" with 3%
^ Chris Sununu with 13%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney, Chris Sununu and Larry Hogan with 4%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Ted Cruz and Marco Rubio with 1%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Larry Hogan with 0%
^ Chris Sununu, Rand Paul and Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%; "Other" with 3%
^ Tom Cotton and Ted Cruz with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Mike Pompeo with 0%; "Other" with 9%
^ Ted Cruz and Kristi Noem with 2%; Tom Cotton and Mike Pompeo with 0%; "Other" with 9%
^ Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem and Marco Rubio with 2%; Mitt Romney with 1%; Liz Cheney and John Kasich with 0%
^ Mitt Romney with 13%; Ted Cruz with 1%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Mitt Romney with 15%; Ted Cruz with 10%; Mike Pompeo with 3%; Kristi Noem with 1%
^ Mitt Romney with 7%; Ted Cruz with 4%; Donald Trump Jr. with 3%; Tom Cotton and Marco Rubio with 2%; Tucker Carlson with 1%
^ Donald Trump Jr. with 14%; Ted Cruz with 10%; Mitt Romney with 8%; Tom Cotton with 6%; Tucker Carlson and Marco Rubio with 4%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Ron DeSantis 10.5%Vivek Ramaswamy 5.0%Chris Christie 3.0%
^ Ryan Binkley with 0%
^ "Someone else" with 2%; Doug Burgum & Larry Elder with 1%; Will Hurd & Perry Johnson with 0%
^ Other, undecided, and refused
^ Chris Sununu with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 5%; Mike Pompeo and Marco Rubio with 1%; Larry Hogan with 0%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Listed as undecided and other
^ Listed as undecided/other
^ Someone Else with 1.5%; Refused with 0.6%
^ a b No voters
^ Perry Johnson & Someone Else with 0%; Larry Elder with no voters
^ a b Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 1%; Larry Elder & Perry Johnson with less than 0.5%
^ "Someone else" with 1%
^ Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Pery Johnson, Francis Suarez and Ryan Binkley with 0%
^ Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Francis Suarez, "Other" and "None of the above" with <0.5%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Will Hurd, and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Chris Sununu with 1%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Mike Pompeo with 2%, Chris Sununu with 1% Glenn Youngkin with 0%; "Someone else" with 2%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Ted Cruz with 1%
^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Mike Pompeo with 9%
^ Mike Pompeo with 5%
^ Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ "Would vote for anyone other than Trump" with 9%; would not vote with 2%
^ "Would consider voting for Trump" with 20%; Undecided with 6%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Glenn Youngkin, Greg Abbott, and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Ted Cruz and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Mike Pompeo and Ted Cruz with 1%; Kristi Noem, Greg Abbott, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 3%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo and Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Josh Hawley with 7%
^ Josh Hawley with 6%; "Someone else" with 17%
^ Josh Hawley with 29%; Ivanka Trump with 13%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Burgum at 1%
^ Kristi Noem at 1%; Perry Johnson at 0% and Glenn Youngkin at 0%
^ Doug Burgum with 1%
^ "Someone else" with 4%; Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, Perry Johnson, Kristi Noem & "Would not vote" with 0%
^ Doug Burgum with 1.7%; Glenn Youngkin with <1%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem and "Someone else" with 2%
^ Doug Burgum and Chris Sununu with 1%
^ Liz Cheney with 7%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Chris Sununu with 1%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Kristi Noem, Chris Sununu with 1%; Perry Johnson and John Bolton with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 2%; Ted Cruz with 1%; Chris Sununu and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Neither with 6%
^ Ted Cruz and Mike Pompeo with 2%; Marco Rubio and Larry Hogan with 1%; Tom Cotton, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Mike Pompeo with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Larry Hogan with 1%; Tom Cotton and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 12%; Donald Trump Jr. with 11%; Ivanka Trump with 7%; Marco Rubio with 6%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ a b c Key: A – all adults RV – registered voters LV – likely voters V – unclear
^ "Someone else" with 4%; Doug Burgum with 3%; Vivek Ramaswamy with 2%; Chris Christie with 1%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; "Someone else" with 5%
^ Mike Pompeo with 3%; "Someone else" with 8%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Ryan Binkley with 0%
^ Doug Burgum with 0%
^ "Someone else" with 2%; Ryan Binkley, Doug Burgum, Corey Stapleton with 0%
^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Ryan Binkley, Doug Burgum, Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Perry Johnson & "Someone else" with 1%; Corey Stapleton with 0%
^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, Kristi Noem, and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ "Someone Else" with 2%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Chris Sununu with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Ted Cruz with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Marco Rubio with 5%; Ted Cruz and Liz Cheney with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Ted Cruz with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 6%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%
^ Ted Cruz with 11%; Mike Pompeo with 5%; Kristi Noem with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%
^ Ted Cruz and Mitt Romney with 3%; Marco Rubio with 2%; "Someone else" with 5%
^ Ted Cruz and Mitt Romney with 9%; Marco Rubio with 3%; "Someone else" with 4%
^ Doug Burgum with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 1%; Doug Burgum with 0%
^ Doug Burgum and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; "Someone else" with 3%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Glenn Youngkin with 2%; Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Greg Abbott with 3%; Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Mitt Romney with 4%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Marco Rubio, Mike Pompeo with 1%; "Other" with 3%
^ Ted Cruz with 7%; Donald Trump Jr. with 6%; Mitt Romney and Marco Rubio with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; "Someone else" with 4%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ a b Francis Suarez and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Will Hurd, and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, Liz Cheney, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ "Anyone/Any of them" & "No one/None of them" with 1%; "Someone else" with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd, "Someone else" & "Anyone" with 1%; "No one" with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 2%
^ Will Hurd with 1%
^ Will Hurd with 3%
^ Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 3%
^ Greg Abbott with 2%; Liz Cheney, Kristi Noem, Will Hurd, and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Greg Abbott with 6%; Liz Cheney with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 4%
^ "Would not vote" with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 4%
^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem & Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Greg Abbott with 7%; Ted Cruz with 4%; Liz Cheney with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem & Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Greg Abbott with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%
^ Greg Abbott with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%
^ Ted Cruz with 12%; Greg Abbott with 8%; Glen Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Greg Abbott and Marco Rubio with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 6%; Greg Abbott with 5%; Kristi Noem with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 8%; Greg Abbott with 6%; Kristi Noem with 2%
^ Tim Scott with 2%
^ Glen Youngkin with 1%
^ Marco Rubio with 3%
^ a b Kristi Noem with 3%
^ "Another candidate" with 11%; Liz Cheney with 5%; Asa Hutchinson with 2%
^ "None of these candidates" with 7%; "Someone else not listed" with 3%; Larry Elder and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; "Another candidate" with 9%
^ Liz Cheney with 7%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Asa Hutchinson with 1%; and "Another candidate" with 5%
^ Liz Cheney with 11%; Ted Cruz with 4%; and "Another candidate" with 9%
^ Marco Rubio with 3%; Larry Hogan and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Mike Pompeo, Chris Sununu and Asa Hutchinson with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 9%; Ted Cruz with 3%
^ Liz Cheney with 6%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Glenn Youngkin at 1%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo and Kanye West at 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 16%; Ted Cruz with 6%; Other with 8%
^ Mitt Romney with 20%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Liz Cheney and Marco Rubio with 1%
^ Mitt Romney with 21%; Ted Cruz with 8%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Marco Rubio with 1%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ "Someone else" with 6%
^ Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney, Kristi Noem, and Greg Abbott with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
^ Chris Sununu with 1%; "Someone else" with 2%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem, Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott and Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Larry Hogan with 5%; Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Donald Trump Jr. with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Marco Rubio with 1%
^ Ted Cruz and Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Kristi Noem with 1%; Mike Pompeo with 0%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ "Other" with 1%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Francis Suarez with 1%; Will Hurd and Larry Elder with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney and Greg Abbott with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Glenn Youngkin, and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Brian Kemp with 7%
^ Liz Cheney and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Mike Pompeo, Liz Cheney, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Greg Abbott, Ted Cruz, Liz Cheney, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Mike Pompeo and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Ted Cruz and Liz Cheney with 2%; and Mike Pompeo and Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz, Liz Cheney, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Kristi Noem, Greg Abbott, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 8%; Ted Cruz with 5%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Ted Cruz with 6%; Kristi Noem and Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 9%; Mike Pompeo with 4%; Kristi Noem with 2%
^ Likely Republican primary voter subsample of 1,093 likely general election voters
^ "Would vote for anyone other than Trump" with 14%; would not vote with 4%
^ Ted Cruz with 5%; Marco Rubio with 3%; Mitt Romney with 2%; "Other" with 2%
^ Ted Cruz with 15%; Mitt Romney with 6%; Marco Rubio with 3%; "Other" with 7%
^ "Someone else" with 3%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ "Someone else not listed" & "None of these candidates" with 2%; Doug Burgum with 1%; Ryan Binkley, Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Perry Johnson & Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 1%; Francis Suarez and Perry Johnson with 0%; "Someone else" with 9%
^ Ryan Binkley, Doug Burgum, Francis Suarez, Larry Elder, Will Hurd, Perry Johnson, and "Someone Else not Listed" with 0%; "None of these Candidates" with 7%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; "Someone else" with 2%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Marco Rubio with 3%; Mike Pompeo, Chris Sununu, and Larry Hogan with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%; "Someone else" with 1%; "None of these Candidates" with 9%
^ Liz Cheney with 5%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Mike Pompeo with 2%; Marco Rubio with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz and Mitt Romney with 3%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Liz Cheney with 1%
^ Ted Cruz with 10%; Donald Trump Jr. with 8%; Mitt Romney with 4%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Liz Cheney with 1%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Other with 2%; Doug Burgum with <1%
^ "Someone else" with 1%; Doug Burgum with <1%
^ Elder with 0%
^ Someone else with 4%
^ Chris Sununu with 1%
^ Someone else with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz with 1%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, Chris Sununu with 0%
^ Mitt Romney with 5%; Marco Rubio with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%
^ Marco Rubio with 12%; Rick Scott with 10%
^ Marco Rubio with 26%; Rick Scott with 18%
^ Doug Burgum and Asa Hutchinson with 1%; "Another candidate" with 0%
^ Doug Burgum with 3%; Asa Hutchinson with 1%; "Another candidate" with 4%
^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Marco Rubio with 1%; Josh Hawley with 0%
^ Mike Pompeo with 9%
^ Doug Burgum with 0%
^ Doug Burgum with 1%
^ a b Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Some Other Candidate at 1%
^ Will Hurd with 1%; Doug Burgum and Francis Saurez with 0%
^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Larry Elder, Will Hurd and Perry Johnson with 1%; Ryan Binkley, Doug Burgum and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Greg Abbott, Doug Burgum, Liz Cheney, Will Hurd, Kristi Noem, and Francis Saurez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Ted Cruz and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney and Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 7%; Liz Cheney with 6%; Marco Rubio with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Doug Burgum and Nikki Haley with 0%
^ Doug Burgum with 1%
^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Doug Burgum with 1%; Will Hurd with 0%
^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 1%; Doug Burgum and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Ted Cruz, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz and Kristi Noem with 2%; Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 5%; Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Larry Elder with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 0%
^ Will Hurd with 1%; Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott with 0%
^ Larry Elder with <0.5%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Mike Pompeo and Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz, Mike Pompeo, and Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz and Liz Cheney with 4%; Mike Pompeo and Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 4%; Liz Cheney with 3%; Kristi Noem with 1%; Mike Pompeo and Greg Abbott with 0%
^ "Someone else" & "Wouldn't vote" with 1%
^ Doug Burgum with 0%
^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
^ "Someone else" with 2%; Doug Burgum, Will Hurd & Francis Suarez with 0%
^ Doug Burgum, "Wouldn't vote" & "Refused" with 1%; Larry Elder, Will Hurd with 0%
^ Doug Burgum and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Doug Burgum, Will Hurd, and Francis Suarez with 0%
^ "Someone else" with 3%; Francis Suarez with 1%; Doug Burgum & Will Hurd with 0%
^ Francis Suarez with 1%; Doug Burgum, and Will Hurd with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 1%; Greg Abbott, Doug Burgum, and Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
^ Chris Sununu with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 0%; "Someone else" with 4%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Ted Cruz and Mike Pompeo with 2%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Ted Cruz with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 1%; Marco Rubio with 0%; "Someone else" with 24%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz with 2%; Greg Abbott, Kristi Noem, and Mike Pompeo with 1%; Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 4%; Ted Cruz with 3%; Greg Abbott with 1%; Kristi Noem, Mike Pompeo, and Glenn Youngkin with 0%
^ Liz Cheney with 6%; Ted Cruz, Marco Rubio with 2%; Mike Pompeo with 0%; "Someone else" with 12%
^ Mike Pompeo with 1%
^ Mike Pompeo with 2%
^ Chris Sununu with 0%; "Someone else" with 3%
^ Kristi Noem with 1%; "Someone else" with 5%
^ "Doug Burgum & Asa Hutchinson with 1%; Larry Elder with 0%
^ "Someone else" with 2%; Doug Burgum with 1%; Larry Elder, Asa Hutchinson & Francis Suarez with 0%
Partisan clients
References
^ "RNC Announces Criteria and Date for First Debate in Milwaukee" . Republican National Committee . June 2, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2023 .
^ Cohen, Ethan (August 1, 2023). "RNC to impose stricter criteria for candidates to make the second debate stage in September" . CNN . Retrieved August 2, 2023 .
^ Steinhauser, Paul (September 21, 2023). "RNC raising the bar for candidates to make the stage at November's third debate" . Fox News . Retrieved September 21, 2023 .
^ The Green Papers (November 15, 2023). "The Green Papers – Presidential Primaries 2024 – Republican Pledged and Unpledged Delegate Summary" . The Green Papers . Retrieved November 16, 2023 .
^ Iowa
^ Massachusetts
^ New Hampshire
^ South Carolina
^ Wisconsin
^ Arizona
^ California
^ Florida
^ Georgia
^ Iowa
^ Massachusetts
^ Michigan
^ New Hampshire
^ North Carolina
^ Ohio
^ Pennsylvania
^ South Carolina
^ Tennessee
^ Texas
^ Virginia
^ Wisconsin
^ Iowa
^ Nevada
^ New Hampshire
^ South Carolina
^ 270toWin
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ RealClearPolling
^ Trafalgar Group
^ Selzer & Co.
^ Insider Advantage
^ Suffolk University
^ Civiqs
^ InsiderAdvantage
^ Fox Business
^ Emerson College
^ Iowa State University/Civiqs
^ Selzer & Co.
^ Trafalgar Group
^ a b Morning Consult
^ Iowa State University/Civiqs
^ Arc Insights
^ a b Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ Trafalgar Group (R)
^ Public Opinion Strategies
^ Selzer & Co.
^ Iowa State University/Civiqs
^ a b c d e f g h i j Morning Consult
^ CBS News/YouGov
^ Public Opinion Strategies
^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ Trafalgar Group (R)
^ Fox Business
^ Emerson College
^ Civiqs
^ Public Opinion Strategies
^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ a b Public Opinion Strategies
^ HarrisX
^ Echelon Insights
^ Selzer & Co.
^ The Trafalgar Group (R)
^ New York Times/Siena College
^ Manhattan Institute
^ National Research
^ Fox Business
^ co/efficient
^ National Research
^ McLaughlin & Associates
^ National Research
^ Victory Insights
^ WPA Intelligence
^ McLaughlin & Associates
^ Emerson College
^ National Research
^ McLaughlin & Associates
^ Victory Insights
^ Cygnal
^ J.L. Partners
^ a b WPA Intelligence
^ Neighborhood Research and Media
^ Victory Insights
^ 270 to Win
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ RealClearPolling
^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
^ Insider Advantage
^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
^ American Research Group
^ Emerson College/WHDH
^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
^ Saint Anselm College
^ Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBTS
^ American Research Group
^ Saint Anselm College
^ University of New Hampshire Survey/CNN
^ American Research Group
^ American Research Group
^ Saint Anselm College
^ University of Massachusetts Lowell/YouGov
^ CBS News/YouGov
^ Trafalgar Group
^ Americans for Prosperity
^ University of New Hampshire Survey Center/CNN
^ Washington Post/Monmouth University
^ Emerson College/WHDH
^ USA TODAY/Boston Globe/Suffolk University
^ CBS News/YouGov
^ Saint Anselm College
^ Insider Advantage
^ University of New Hampshire
^ NMB Research
^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ Echelon Insights
^ Emerson College
^ co/efficient
^ Manhattan Institute
^ National Research
^ University of New Hampshire
^ National Research
^ American Pulse
^ Saint Anselm College
^ New Hampshire Journal/co-efficient
^ National Research
^ National Research
^ University of New Hampshire
^ J.L Partners
^ Saint Anselm College
^ Emerson College
^ co/efficient
^ University of New Hampshire
^ Neighborhood Research and Media
^ a b WPA Intelligence
^ Saint Anselm College
^ Neighborhood Research and Media
^ University of New Hampshire
^ University of New Hampshire
^ University of New Hampshire
^ Saint Anselm College
^ "Victory Insights" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on March 18, 2023. Retrieved March 18, 2023 .
^ Praecones Analytica
^ RealClearPolling
^ McLaughlin & Associates
^ SSRS/CNN
^ National Research
^ National Research
^ Vote TXT
^ Susquehanna Polling & Research
^ 270toWin
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ RealClearPolling
^ Trafalgar Group
^ Suffolk University/USA Today
^ Emerson College/The Hill
^ Insider Advantage
^ Trafalgar Group
^ The Citadel
^ Winthrop University
^ Washington Post/Monmouth University
^ a b Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ The Tyson Group/The American Promise
^ Emerson College
^ Trafalgar Group
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ Winthrop University Center for Public Opinion & Policy Research
^ CNN/SSRS
^ Fox Business
^ Washington Post/Monmouth University
^ Trafalgar Group (R)
^ Fox Business
^ National Public Affairs
^ National Research
^ National Public Affairs
^ National Public Affairs
^ Winthrop University
^ Neighbourhood Research and Media
^ Trafalgar Group
^ Moore Information
^ Spry Strategies
^ Winthrop University
^ Echelon Insights
^ Trafalgar Group
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ Emerson College/The Hill
^ Michigan Information and Research Service (MIRS)
^ CNN/SSRS
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ Public Policy Polling (D)
^ Susquehanna University
^ Emerson College
^ Mitchell Research
^ Echelon Insights
^ Glengariff Group
^ Remington Research
^ Remington Research [permanent dead link ]
^ Remington Research
^ Remington Research
^ Cygnal/Alabama Daily News
^ Public Opinion Strategies
^ Cygnal/Alabama Daily News
^ Echelon Insights
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ Morning Consult
^ Public Policy Institute of California
^ Emerson College
^ UC Berkeley IGS
^ Public Policy Institute of California
^ Data Viewpoint
^ California's Choice
^ UC Berkeley IGS
^ Public Policy Institute of California
^ Emerson College
^ Public Policy Institute of California
^ UC Berkeley IGS
^ UC Berkeley IGS
^ UC Berkeley IGS
^ Digital Research Inc.
^ SurveyUSA
^ 270ToWin
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ YouGov
^ UMass-Amherst
^ Opinion Diagnostics
^ UMass-Amherst
^ 270ToWin
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ Capen Analytics
^ Public Policy Polling (D)
^ ECU Center for Survey Research
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ a b Meredith College
^ Opinion Diagnostics
^ SurveyUSA
^ Differentiators Data
^ Differentiators Data
^ John Bolton Super PAC
^ Atlantic Polling Strategies
^ Spry Strategies
^ Cygnal (R)
^ Cygnal (R)
^ BUSR/UNLV Lee Business School
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ C.H.S. & Associates
^ Echelon Insights
^ Amber Integrated
^ Targoz Market Research
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ The Beacon Center
^ Vanderbilt University
^ Vanderbilt University
^ YouGov
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ CWS Research
^ YouGov
^ CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation
^ CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ a b "CWS Research" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023 .
^ a b CWS Research
^ Echelon Insights
^ a b CWS Research
^ a b CWS Research
^ a b CWS Research
^ a b CWS Research
^ a b CWS Research
^ CWS Research
^ Dan Jones & Associates
^ Dan Jones & Associates
^ Dan Jones & Associates
^ Noble Perspective Insights
^ Dan Jones & Associates
^ Dan Jones & Associates
^ Dan Jones & Associates
^ WPA Intelligence
^ OH Predictive Insights
^ Dan Jones & Associates
^ OH Predictive Insights
^ Dan Jones & Associates
^ OH Predictive Insights
^ Roanoke College
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Morning Consult
^ Roanoke College
^ Roanoke College
^ Roanoke College
^ Differentiators
^ Roanoke College
^ Roanoke College
^ Roanoke College
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ CNN/SSRS
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ Zogby Analytics
^ 20/20 Insights
^ University of Georgia
^ Landmark Communications
^ University of Georgia
^ WPA Intelligence
^ Echelon Insights
^ Echelon Insights
^ Phillips Academy
^ John Bolton Super PAC
^ Spry Strategies
^ Trafalgar Group (R)
^ University of Nevada/BUSR
^ Mississippi Today/Siena College
^ Mississippi Today/Siena College
^ Echelon Insights
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ Noble Predictive Insights
^ Emerson College
^ a b Noble Predictive Insights
^ J.L. Partners
^ Rasmussen Reports
^ OH Predictive Insights
^ "Blueprint Polling" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023 .
^ Echelon Insights
^ "OH Predictive Insights" . Archived from the original on December 20, 2022. Retrieved March 3, 2023 .
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ Victory Insights
^ Florida Atlantic University Political Communication & Public Opinion Research Lab/ Mainstreet Research
^ University of North Florida
^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ Victory Insights
^ Florida Atlantic University
^ Breakthrough Research/Sachs Media
^ Victory Insights
^ National Research
^ Florida Atlantic University
^ Victory Insights
^ Emerson College
^ University of North Florida
^ Victory Insights
^ a b WPA Intelligence
^ Victory Insights
^ Suffolk University
^ Echelon Insights
^ "University of North Florida" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2023 .
^ Victory Insights
^ Blueprint Polling (D)
^ Bendixen/Amandi International
^ "University of North Florida" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on July 6, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2023 .
^ Suffolk University
^ Victory Insights
^ Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)
^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ Cor Strategies
^ Public Policy Polling
^ Remington Research
^ Echelon Insights
^ McLaughlin & Associates (R)
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ Emerson College/Nexstar, WJW (Cleveland)
^ Ohio Northern University
^ Ohio Northern University
^ "Suffolk University" (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on July 20, 2023. Retrieved July 20, 2023 .
^ East Carolina University
^ Echelon Insights
^ John Bolton Super PAC
^ Emerson College
^ Echelon Insights
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ a b Siena College
^ Siena College
^ Siena College
^ Siena College
^ Echelon Insights
^ Echelon Insights
^ 270ToWin
^ FiveThirtyEight
^ Public Policy Polling (D)
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ Marquette University Law School
^ Marquette Law School
^ Public Policy Polling
^ Quinnipiac University
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Morning Consult
^ Franklin & Marshall College
^ Quinnipiac University
^ Franklin & Marshall College
^ Quinnipiac University
^ Franklin & Marshall College
^ Public Policy Polling
^ Susquehanna Polling & Research
^ Communication Concepts
^ Echelon Insights
^ John Bolton Super PAC
^ Bellwether Research & Consulting
^ OpinionWorks
^ Gonzales Research
^ co/efficient
^ OpinionWorks
^ ECU Center for Survey Research
^ Emerson College
^ Emerson College
^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates
^ J.L. Partners
^ Public Policy Polling (D)
^ Echelon Insights
January February March
April May June