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Sangamam
Sangamam
	DVD cover
Directed by	Suresh Krissna
Written by	E. Ramdoss; Gopu-Babu (Dialogues)
Screenplay by	Suresh Krissna
Story by	Bhoopathy Raja
Produced by	Pyramid Natarajan
Starring	Rahman; Vindhya;
Cinematography	S. Saravanan
Edited by	Suresh Urs
Music by	A. R. Rahman
Production; company	Pyramid Films International
Release date	16 July 1999;
Running time	153 minutes
Country	India
Language	Tamil

Sangamam (transl. Confluence) is a 1999 Indian Tamil-language romantic musical dance film co written and directed by Suresh Krissna and produced by V. Natarajan of Pyramid Films. The film stars Rahman and newcomer Vindhya, with Manivannan, Vijayakumar, Radha Ravi, and Vadivelu playing supporting roles. The film's music was composed by A. R. Rahman, while S. Saravanan handled the cinematography. The film was released on 16 July 1999 and became a financial failure, but won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics (Vairamuthu) and four Tamil Nadu State Film Awards.

Plot

This film depicts the disputes between two forms of the dance styles and music, Classical Indian (in particular Carnatic music and Bharathanatyam danceform) against rural Tamil folk music and dance. The film depicts the misunderstanding and mutual ignorance of the two factions. The parallel plot in the movie is of the children and intended successors of the respective dance doyens falling in love with each other. After initial disagreements, a classical dancer and a rural folk artist charm each other and fall in love. However, they face issues when the girl's father disapproves of their relationship.

Cast

Rahman as Selvam
Vindhya as Abhirami
Manivannan as Aavudapillai
Vijayakumar as Sivasankaramoorthy
Radha Ravi as Nagaraj
Vadivelu as Haridas
Delhi Ganesh as Abhirami's uncle
Charle as Shanmugam
Srividya as Sivagami, Abhirami's mother
S. N. Lakshmi as Meenakhi alias Meenu
Lavanya as Selvam's sister
Thyagu as Selvam's friend
Vennira Aadai Moorthy as Narayana
Kavithalaya Krishnan as Abhirami's uncle
Madhan Bob as an instrument vendor
Kumar Natarajan
Soori in an uncredited role

Production

V. Natarajan launched a film to be directed by Suresh Krissna and A. R. Rahman was signed on to compose the music for the film in early 1998, while he was also working with the producer Pyramid Natarajan in Rhythm and Udhaya.^[1]^[2] In an interview in August 1998, Rahman revealed that he was working on "a very small budget movie called Sangamam which is based on classical and folk dance".^[3] The film would feature his co-brother, actor Rahman in the lead role with newcomer Vindhya playing the lead female role.^[4]

During production it was reported that the film would be a remake of the 1968 film Thillana Mohanambal, but this was subsequently found to be untrue.^[5] The film was briefly delayed in 1999 as A. R. Rahman was too busy to complete the background score for the film, with Natarajan initially refusing to pay him, causing further delays for the producer's next venture, Rhythm.^[6]

Soundtrack

The music was composed by A. R. Rahman, with lyrics by Vairamuthu. The music album of this also made news for the first time rapport of the veteran musician M. S. Viswanathan pairing up with A. R. Rahman. The song "Mudhal Murai Killipparthaein" is set in Bihag raga.^[7]

Track listing
No.	Title	Singer(s)	Length
1.	"Mazhai Thulli"	Hariharan, M. S. Viswanathan	6:49
2.	"Varaha Nadhikarai"	Shankar Mahadevan	6:17
3.	"Sowkiyama Kannae"	Nithyashree Mahadevan	5:55
4.	"Mudhal Murai Killi Parthen"	Srinivas, Sujatha Mohan	6:10
5.	"Margazhi Thingal Allava"	S. Janaki, P. Unnikrishnan, Srimathumitha^[8]	6:57
6.	"Aalaala Kanda"	Hariharan, M. S. Viswanathan	2:19
Total length:			34:30

Release and reception

Sangamam was released on 16 July 1999.^[9] The film was also set to be dubbed and released in Telugu under the same name, but the financial losses suffered had deterred the version.^[10] Due to the film's failure, Sun TV, who bought the satellite rights of the film, premiered it in September 1999.^[11]

Critical reception

R. Ananthanarayanan wrote for pvv.ntnu.no that "Sangamam is a credible movie with good music by A. R. Rahman and superlative performance by Manivannan". Ananthanarayanan added that "Rahman does justice to his role and has brought a certain dignity and understatement to his character" but that "Vindhya, the heroine is the only weak link".^[12] K. N. Vijiyan of New Straits Times wrote "You should see this movie if you like A. R. Rahman's music. It makes for a pleasant viewing".^[13] Kala Krishnan Ramesh of Deccan Herald praised the acting, music, editing and dialogues.^[14] K. P. S. of Kalki wrote the film's story was reminiscent of the films Karakattakkaran and Thillana Mohanambal, the screenplay is like a town bus that stops and moves at every stop, and Sangamam, which should be properly positioned to push the two together, is half-positioned.^[15]

D. S. Ramanujam of The Hindu wrote, "THE FOCUS is more on the fusion of two hearts than the two arts in question – Bharatanatyam and one form of folk dance, other varieties not getting their due – in Pyramid Films' Sangamam. The surprise element is the performance of Manivannan, no humour dipped snide remarks but enjoyable emotional stuff, a rare portrayal by this seasoned actor-director".^[16] A critic from Sify wrote that "Rahman dancing folk art is unbearable but his acting is good in emotional scenes. Vindya has nothing much in her debutante role except to look pretty. Manivannan steals the show with his dramatic performance as a folk art exponent. AR Rahman`s music is the only highlight of the film. His background music is good and folk art music art is catchy. Credit also goes to Vairamuthu for his lyrics. Its always better to buy an audio cassette and forget the movie".^[17]

Accolades

Event	Category	Awardee	Ref.
47th National Film Awards	Best Lyrics	Vairamuthu (for "Mudhal Murai Killipparthaein")	^[18]
Dinakaran Cinema Awards	Best Female Playback Singer	S. Janaki	^[19]
Tamil Nadu State Film Awards	Best Music Director	A. R. Rahman	^[20]
	Best Lyrics	Vairamuthu
	Best Female Playback Singer	S. Janaki (for "Margazhi Thingal Allava")
	Best Art Director	Krishnamurthy

References

^ "Old news". pvv.ntnu.no. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
^ "Rahmaan + Rahmaan". Dinakaran. 5 June 1998. Archived from the original on 15 June 1998. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
^ "The A R Rahman Chat". Rediff.com. 17 August 1998. Archived from the original on 20 December 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
^ "Gossip from the Southern film industry". Rediff.com. 12 February 1999. Archived from the original on 15 February 2009. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
^ "News bits". pvv.ntnu.no. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
^ Srinivasan, Gopal. "The Complete Biography of A.R.Rahman". Gopalhome.tripod.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
^ Ramesh, Sandhya (15 November 2020). "Behag – Love". The Bridge. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
^ "Soaring musical heights". The Hindu. 27 November 2000. Archived from the original on 22 January 2005. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
^ "Sangamam / சங்கமம் (1999)". Screen 4 Screen. Archived from the original on 18 June 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
^ "A.R. Rahman Facts!! [long article]". Google Groups. 1 August 2000. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
^ "Power gets you anything". Tamil Star. Archived from the original on 18 August 2000. Retrieved 29 August 2020.
^ Ananthanarayanan, R. "Sangamam – A Review". pvv.ntnu.no. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
^ Vijiyan, K. N. (31 July 1999). "A feast of A.R. Rahman's tunes". New Straits Times. pp. Arts 4. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023 – via Google News Archive.
^ "Sangamam (Tamil)". Deccan Herald. 5 September 1999. Archived from the original on 14 June 2000. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
^ கே. பி. எஸ். (15 August 1999). "சங்கமம்". Kalki (in Tamil). p. 33. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023 – via Internet Archive.
^ Ramanujam, D. S. (23 July 1999). "Film Reviews: Anthapuram / Viralukkaetha Veekkam / Sangamam". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 4 June 2001. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
^ "Sangamam". Sify. Archived from the original on 29 December 2004. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
^ "47th National Films Festival" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
^ "Awards: "Dinakaran Cinema Awards"--1999". Dinakaran. Archived from the original on 25 June 2008. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
^ "Awards: Tamilnadu Government Announces Cinema State Awards -1999". Dinakaran. 29 December 2000. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 29 June 2023.

External links

Sangamam at IMDb

[1] "Old news". pvv.ntnu.no. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 28 January 2013.

[2] "Rahmaan + Rahmaan". Dinakaran. 5 June 1998. Archived from the original on 15 June 1998. Retrieved 3 July 2021.

[3] "The A R Rahman Chat". Rediff.com. 17 August 1998. Archived from the original on 20 December 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.

[4] "Gossip from the Southern film industry". Rediff.com. 12 February 1999. Archived from the original on 15 February 2009. Retrieved 28 January 2013.

[5] "News bits". pvv.ntnu.no. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.

[6] Srinivasan, Gopal. "The Complete Biography of A.R.Rahman". Gopalhome.tripod.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2013.

[7] Ramesh, Sandhya (15 November 2020). "Behag – Love". The Bridge. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2024.

[8] "Soaring musical heights". The Hindu. 27 November 2000. Archived from the original on 22 January 2005. Retrieved 28 January 2013.

[9] "Sangamam / சங்கமம் (1999)". Screen 4 Screen. Archived from the original on 18 June 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.

[10] "A.R. Rahman Facts!! [long article]". Google Groups. 1 August 2000. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.

[11] "Power gets you anything". Tamil Star. Archived from the original on 18 August 2000. Retrieved 29 August 2020.

[12] Ananthanarayanan, R. "Sangamam – A Review". pvv.ntnu.no. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 28 January 2013.

[13] Vijiyan, K. N. (31 July 1999). "A feast of A.R. Rahman's tunes". New Straits Times. pp. Arts 4. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023 – via Google News Archive.

[14] "Sangamam (Tamil)". Deccan Herald. 5 September 1999. Archived from the original on 14 June 2000. Retrieved 29 June 2023.

[15] கே. பி. எஸ். (15 August 1999). "சங்கமம்". Kalki (in Tamil). p. 33. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023 – via Internet Archive.

[16] Ramanujam, D. S. (23 July 1999). "Film Reviews: Anthapuram / Viralukkaetha Veekkam / Sangamam". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 4 June 2001. Retrieved 31 July 2023.

[17] "Sangamam". Sify. Archived from the original on 29 December 2004. Retrieved 15 December 2023.

[18] "47th National Films Festival" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2023.

[19] "Awards: "Dinakaran Cinema Awards"--1999". Dinakaran. Archived from the original on 25 June 2008. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

[20] "Awards: Tamilnadu Government Announces Cinema State Awards -1999". Dinakaran. 29 December 2000. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 29 June 2023.

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PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Sangamam

Plot

Cast

Production

Soundtrack

Release and reception

Critical reception

Accolades

References

External links

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