Rural municipality (Nepal)

A gaunpalika (Nepali: गाउँपालिका, romanized: Gāum̐pālikā, lit.'rural municipality' Nepali pronunciation: [ɡãũ̯palika]) is an administrative division in Nepal.[1][2] The Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development dissolved the existing village development committees and announced the establishment of this new local body. It is a sub-unit of a district. There are currently 481 rural municipalities.[3][4]

History

The village development committee was the previous governing body of villages in Nepal. They were replaced on 10 May 2017 by the rural municipalities which were formed by combining different VDCs.[5] The decision was taken by the cabinet of Nepal after modifications in the report proposed by the Local Level Restructuring Commission.[6] Initially 481 rural municipalities were formed but it was later changed to 481 municipalities.[7] According to the Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development the new bodies were to be called "rural municipality" and not "village council" which was the literal translation of the word "gaunpalika".[8]

Structure and responsibilities

As defined by Part 17 of the Constitution of Nepal, the rural municipalities are governed by a village executive headed by a chairperson. The village executive consists of the deputy chairperson, ward chairpersons elected from each ward in the rural municipality, and four women members elected from among members of the Village Assembly and two members from the Dalit or other minority communities.[9] Part 18 of the Constitution of Nepal states that the Village Assembly hold all legislative powers of the rural municipality. It consists of the chairperson, deputy chairperson, ward chairpersons and four ward members elected from each of the wards in the rural municipality out of which at least two must be women The members of the Dalit or minority community nominated to the Village Executive is also a member of the Village Assembly.[10] Part 17 also includes provisions for a Judicial Committee which is headed by the deputy chairperson and consists of two other members elected by the Village Assembly among themselves.[9] Schedule 8 and Schedule 9 of the constitution deals with powers that the local executive can execute either on its own or concurrently with the federal and the provincial governments.[11][12]

Some authorities the rural municipalities have include collecting various taxes like entertainment tax, business tax and residential tax at the local level.[13] The rural municipalities will have an annual budget of at least Rs 10 million.[5] The rural municipalities are also a members of the National Association of Rural Municipalities (NARMIN), an umbrella organisation of the 460 rural municipalities in Nepal.[14]

List of gaunpalikas

See also

References

  1. ^ "District Coordination Committee". MoFALD. Government of Nepal. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
  2. ^ "गाविस/जिविस खारेज, ७ सय ४४ स्थानीय तह आजैबाट कार्यन्वयनमा". Nepal Aaja. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
  3. ^ "Recently increased 22 local units published in Nepal Gazette". The Himalayan Times. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  4. ^ "481 chiefs appointed in rural municipalities". No. 18 March 2017. myRepublica. Nepal Republic Media Pvt. Ltd. 18 March 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
  5. ^ a b "Government announces dissolution of VDCs, birth of village councils". OnlineKhabar English News. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  6. ^ "New local level units come into existence". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  7. ^ "Govt prepares to add 9 more local levels in Province 2". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  8. ^ "Gaunpalikas to be called rural municipalities". No. 15 March 2017. Himalayan Times. The Himalayan. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
  9. ^ a b "Part-17 Local Executive – Nepal Law Commission". Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  10. ^ "Part-18 Local Legislature – Nepal Law Commission". Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  11. ^ "Schedule-8 List of Local Level Power – Nepal Law Commission". Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  12. ^ "Schedule-9 List of Concurrent Power of Federation, State and Local level – Nepal Law Commission". Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  13. ^ "स्थानीय निकाय भङ्ग, सिंहदरबारकै हैसियतका ७ सय ४४ स्थानीय तह क्रियाशील". Nepal Aaja. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
  14. ^ "About Us – NARMIN". Retrieved 10 December 2020.

Read other articles:

Love StorySingel oleh Taylor Swiftdari album FearlessSisi-AYou Belong with MeDirilis12 September 2008FormatCD single, unduhan digitalDirekamMaret 2008StudioBlackbird (Nashville, Tennessee)GenrePop countryDurasi3:57LabelBig MachinePenciptaTaylor SwiftProduser Nathan Chapman Taylor Swift Kronologi singel Taylor Swift Should've Said No (2008) Love Story (2008) White Horse (2008) Love Story adalah lagu yang ditulis dan direkam oleh penyanyi-penulis lagu Amerika Taylor Swift. Lagu ini diprodu...

 

Bagian dari seriPendidikan di Indonesia Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia Pendidikan anak usia dini TK RA KB Pendidikan dasar (kelas 1–6) SD MI Paket A Pendidikan dasar (kelas 7–9) SMP MTs Paket B Pendidikan menengah (kelas 10–12) SMA MA SMK MAK SMA SMTK SMAK Utama Widya Pasraman Paket C Pendidikan tinggi Perguruan tinggi Akademi Akademi komunitas Institut Politeknik Sekolah tinggi Universitas Lain-lain Madrasah Pesantren Sekolah alam Sekolah ru...

 

School district in Missouri, United States This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Pattonville School District – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 38°44′12″N 90°23′43″W / 38.736701°N 90.395288°W&...

Dr. (H.C.) H.Taufiq KiemasS.H., M.H. Ketua Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia ke-13Masa jabatan1 Oktober 2009 – 8 Juni 2013WakilHajriyanto Y. Thohari Lukman Hakim Saifuddin Melani Leimena Suharli Ahmad Farhan Hamid PendahuluHidayat Nur WahidPenggantiSidarto DanusubrotoAnggota Dewan Perwakilan RakyatRepublik IndonesiaMasa jabatan1 Oktober 1999 – 8 Juni 2013 PenggantiLowongDaerah pemilihanSumatera Selatan(1999—2004)Jawa Barat II(2004—13)Masa jabatan1...

 

Clock used for pace of play in sports This article is about the clock used in games and sports. For the Ella Mai song, see Shot Clock (song). For the Twice song, see Eyes Wide Open (Twice album). After Mitch McGary attempts a finger roll layup late in the first half of the 2012–13 Big Ten Conference men's basketball season opener on January 3 (left), the Michigan Wolverines and Northwestern Wildcats anticipate (center) and pursue (right) the rebound. The possession demonstrates the end-of-h...

 

This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: 1926–27 Northern Football League – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2021) The 1926–27 Northern Football League season was the 34th in the history of the Northern Football League, a football competition in Northern England. Clubs ...

Overview of the healthcare system in Georgia Healthcare in Georgia is provided by a universal health care system under which the state funds medical treatment in a mainly privatized system of medical facilities. In 2013, the enactment of a universal health care program triggered universal coverage of government-sponsored medical care of the population and improving access to health care services. Responsibility for purchasing publicly financed health services lies with the Social Service Agen...

 

British actress This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Akiya Henry&...

 

2016年美國總統選舉 ← 2012 2016年11月8日 2020 → 538個選舉人團席位獲勝需270票民意調查投票率55.7%[1][2] ▲ 0.8 %   获提名人 唐納·川普 希拉莉·克林頓 政党 共和黨 民主党 家鄉州 紐約州 紐約州 竞选搭档 迈克·彭斯 蒂姆·凱恩 选举人票 304[3][4][註 1] 227[5] 胜出州/省 30 + 緬-2 20 + DC 民選得票 62,984,828[6] 65,853,514[6]...

土库曼斯坦总统土库曼斯坦国徽土库曼斯坦总统旗現任谢尔达尔·别尔德穆哈梅多夫自2022年3月19日官邸阿什哈巴德总统府(Oguzkhan Presidential Palace)機關所在地阿什哈巴德任命者直接选举任期7年,可连选连任首任萨帕尔穆拉特·尼亚佐夫设立1991年10月27日 土库曼斯坦土库曼斯坦政府与政治 国家政府 土库曼斯坦宪法 国旗 国徽 国歌 立法機關(英语:National Council of Turkmenistan) ...

 

East German sprinter Dagmar Neubauer Neubauer in 1984 Medal record Women's athletics Representing  East Germany Olympic Games 1988 Seoul 4 × 400 m relay World Championships 1983 Helsinki 4 × 400 m relay 1987 Rome 4 × 400 m relay Dagmar Neubauer (née Rübsam; born 3 June 1962 in Suhl) is a retired German sprinter who specialized in the 400 metres. At the 1982 European Championships she finished sixth in the 400 metres, but won a gold medal in the 4 × 400 metres relay together with te...

 

بلدة ويبر الإحداثيات 43°55′42″N 85°51′18″W / 43.928333333333°N 85.855°W / 43.928333333333; -85.855   [1] تقسيم إداري  البلد الولايات المتحدة  التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة ليك  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 35.4 ميل مربع  ارتفاع 277 متر  عدد السكان  عدد السكان 2384 (1 أبريل 2020)[2]  �...

Lake in Kaski district of Nepal Begnas Lakeबेगनास ताल (Nepali)Begnas LakeBegnas LakeShow map of Gandaki ProvinceBegnas LakeShow map of NepalLocationKaski, NepalCoordinates28°10′26.2″N 84°05′50.4″E / 28.173944°N 84.097333°E / 28.173944; 84.097333Lake typeNatural Freshwater[1]Primary inflowsSyankhudi & Talbesi[1]Primary outflowsKhudi Khola[1]Catchment area49 km2 (19 sq mi)[2][3]...

 

Not to be confused with Münster in North Rhine-Westphalia or Munster in Ireland. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Munster, Lower Saxony – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Town in Lower Saxony, GermanyMunster (Örtze) TownWate...

 

American Civil War historic site United States historic placeVicksburg National Military ParkU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. National Military Park The Illinois Memorial in Vicksburg National Military ParkShow map of MississippiShow map of the United StatesLocationVicksburg, Mississippi & Delta, Louisiana, United StatesCoordinates32°21′55″N 90°50′32″W / 32.36528°N 90.84222°W / 32.36528; -90.84222Area2,524 acres (10.2 km2; 3.9 sq&...

Bendera Presiden Chili Presiden Chili merupakan kepala negara dan kepala pemerintahan Chili. Presiden dipilih lewat pemilihan umum untuk masa jabatan enam tahun dan tak boleh berturut-turut menjabat. Namun perubahan-perubahan dalam Konstitusi, yang diberlakukan pada 26 Agustus 2005, mengurangi mandat Presiden menjadi empat tahun terhitung 2006. Presiden juga tidak dapat langsung dipilih kembali. Masa jabatanyang lebih singkat ini memungkinkan pemilu parlemen dan presiden dilaksanakan bersama-...

 

Ordinary of the Church of England's Diocese of Salisbury Bishop of SalisburyBishopricanglican Incumbent:Stephen LakeLocationEcclesiastical provinceCanterburyResidenceSouth Canonry, SalisburyInformationFirst holderAldhelmHerman (first bishop at Sarum)Established7091075 (translated to Salisbury)DioceseSalisburyCathedralSalisbury Cathedral The Bishop of Salisbury is the ordinary of the Church of England's Diocese of Salisbury in the Province of Canterbury. The diocese covers much of the counties...

 

Vestlandets läge i Norge. Vestlandet är den västligaste av Norges landsdelar. Den omfattar de tre fylkena Møre og Romsdal, Vestland (före detta Sogn og Fjordane och Hordaland) och Rogaland.[1] Vestlandet har 1 325 945 invånare (1 juli 2013), vilket placerar landsdelen på andra plats efter Østlandet. Den har en areal på 58 552 kvadratkilometer, vilket gör den tredje störst, efter Nordnorge och Østlandet. Landsdelen är centrum för den nynorskspråkiga kulturen i Norge,[2] vilken ...

Мексиканская либеральная партия Основана 28 сентября 1905[1] Упразднена 1927 Штаб-квартира Мехико, Мексика Страна  Мексика Идеология Левые/крайне левые: анархо-коммунизм, магонизм, аграризм  Медиафайлы на Викискладе Обложка «Рехенерасьон» (Regeneración), официального печ...

 

Venezuelan cyclist (born 1982) In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Rujano and the second or maternal family name is Guillen. José RujanoRujano at the 2012 Giro d'Italia.Personal informationFull nameJosé Humberto Rujano GuillenNicknameEl Águila de Mérida, Jojo, The Coffee planter from Santa Cruz de MoraBorn (1982-02-18) 18 February 1982 (age 42)Santa Cruz de Mora, VenezuelaHeight1.62 m (5 ft 4 in)Weight48 kg (106 lb; 7 st 8...