PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Ramla Redoubt
Ramla Redoubt
Ridott tar-Ramla
Xagħra, Gozo, Malta
	Remains of the Ramla Redoubt
Coordinates	36°3′41.3″N 14°17′3″E / 36.061472°N 14.28417°E
Type	Redoubt
Site information
Owner	Government of Malta
Controlled by	Gaia Foundation
Condition	Some foundations survive
Site history
Built	1715–1716
Built by	Order of Saint John
Materials	Limestone

Ramla Redoubt (Maltese: Ridott tar-Ramla), also known as Vendôme Redoubt (Maltese: Ridott ta' Vendôme), was a redoubt in Ramla Bay,within the limits of Xagħra on the island of Gozo, Malta. It was built by the Order of Saint John in 1715–1716 as one of a series of coastal fortifications around the Maltese Islands. The redoubt no longer exists, but a small part of its foundations are still visible.

History

Ramla Redoubt was built in 1715–1716 as part of the first building programme of coastal batteries and redoubts in Malta. It was located in the centre of Ramla Bay. The bay included other fortifications, namely Ramla Left Battery and Ramla Right Battery on either side of the bay, and an entrenchment wall linking both batteries with the redoubt. Ramla Bay was further defended by Marsalforn Tower on the plateau above the bay, and an underwater barrier to prevent enemy ships from landing within the bay.^[1]

The redoubt originally consisted of a pentagonal platform with a low parapet. A rectangular blockhouse was located at the centre of its gorge.^[2]

In 1881, a statue of the Madonna was built on the site of the redoubt.^[3]

Present day

Statue of Our Lady on the site of the redoubt

Today, all that remains of the redoubt is a small section of its pentagonal platform near the base of the 19th century statue. These remains, along with the rest of Ramla Bay, are managed by the Gaia Foundation.^[4]

References

^ Saliba, Mario. "Ir-Ramla: ġawhra naturali u wirt nazzjonali". academia.edu (in Maltese). Retrieved 27 June 2015.
^ Spiteri, Stephen C. (10 April 2010). "18th Century Hospitaller Coastal Batteries". MilitaryArchitecture.com. Archived from the original on 8 November 2015. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
^ "Il-Bajja tar-Ramla". Xaghra.com (in Maltese). Retrieved 27 June 2015.
^ Ragonesi, Rudolf (16 June 2013). "Gaia Foundation and Ramla l-Ħamra". Times of Malta. Retrieved 27 June 2015.