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Pony Soldier
Pony Soldier
	Original film poster
Directed by	Joseph M. Newman
Screenplay by	John C. Higgins
Based on	The Saturday Evening Post story by Garnett Weston
Produced by	Samuel G. Engel
Starring	Tyrone Power; Cameron Mitchell; Thomas Gomez; Penny Edwards
Narrated by	Tyrone Power; Michael Rennie; (uncredited)
Cinematography	Harry Jackson
Edited by	John W. McCafferty
Music by	Alex North; Alfred Newman; (musical direction)
Color process	Technicolor
Production; company	20th Century Fox
Distributed by	20th Century Fox
Release date	December 19, 1952;
Running time	82 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Box office	$1.65 million (US rentals)

Pony Soldier is a 1952 American Northern Western film set in Canada, but filmed in Sedona, Arizona. It is based on a 1951 Saturday Evening Post story "Mounted Patrol" by Garnett Weston. It was retitled MacDonald of the Canadian Mounties in Britain and The Last Arrow in France, Spain, and Italy.

Plot

In 1876, the North-West Mounted Police send Constable Duncan MacDonald (Tyrone Power) and a blackmailed Blackfoot scout (Thomas Gomez) to get the Cree to sign Treaty 6 with the Crown. Initially hostile, the Cree are influenced by a Fata Morgana-type mirage that they mistake for the power of Queen Victoria.

In addition to negotiating with the Cree, MacDonald of the Mounted Police rescues White hostages (Robert Horton and Penny Edwards), arrests a murderer and adopts a Cree son (Anthony Earl Numkena).

Cast

Tyrone Power as Constable Duncan MacDonald
Cameron Mitchell as Konah
Thomas Gomez as Natayo Smith
Penny Edwards as Emerald Neeley
Robert Horton as Jess Calhoun
Anthony Earl Numkena as Comes Running
Adeline DeWalt Reynolds as White Moon
Howard Petrie as Inspector Frazer
Stuart Randall as Standing Bear

Included in the cast were Richard Boone and Frank deKova, with ending narration by Michael Rennie. Golden Globe-winning actor Earl Holliman made his film debut, in an uncredited role.^[2]

Production

Director Newman originally scouted locations in Montana, but finding nothing he thought suitable, the film was made in Sedona, Arizona.^[3] During development of the project, technical advisor on Native American issues, Nipo T. Strongheart, wrote a critical review of the proposed screenplay, though other departments of the studio had begun work on it. This led to a meeting with studio executives, which he described as feeling like he was called to the principal's office, and led to a major reconstruction of the whole project.^[4]^[5] Strongheart worked with the Cree people and their language, and coached non-Indian and Indian actors throughout the movie. During the filming at Sedona, production was interrupted by snowstorms and the flash of a nuclear weapon tested 300 miles (482.8 km) away in Nevada.^[6] The producers recruited 450 Navajo to play Cree when large numbers were needed. Strongheart, who also plays a medicine man in the film, also toured to promote the movie.^[4]^[7] Strongheart had appeared in the 1925 film Braveheart with Tyrone Power Sr.^[4]^[7]

References

^ 'Top Box-Office Hits of 1952', Variety, January 7, 1953
^ "Earl Holliman Movies | FameMoose". Archived from the original on February 5, 2018. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
^ "Sedona Monthly Magazine | Sedona Arizona art, restaurants, hiking and feature stories". Archived from the original on November 30, 2010. Retrieved January 8, 2010.
^ ^a ^b ^c Strongheart, Nipo T. (Autumn 1954). "History in Hollywood". The Wisconsin Magazine of History. 38 (1): 10–16, 41–46. JSTOR 4632754.
^ Joanna Hearne (January 25, 2013). Native Recognition: Indigenous Cinema and the Western. SUNY Press. pp. 78, 107. ISBN 978-1-4384-4399-7.
^ p.99 Heidinger, Lisa, Trevillyan, Janeen, Sedona Historical Society Sedona 2007 Arcadia Publishing
^ ^a ^b "Film Actor works with Ty Jr, now". The Deseret News. Salt Lake City, Utah. August 31, 1952. p. 4. Retrieved August 25, 2014.