Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district
U.S. House district for Pennsylvania
"PA-9" redirects here. For other uses, see
PA9 .
Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative Distribution Population (2023) 765,968 Median household income $67,325 Ethnicity Cook PVI R+21[ 2]
Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district is located in the east central part of the state and encompasses all of Bradford , Columbia , Lebanon , Montour , Northumberland , Schuylkill , Sullivan , Susquehanna , and Wyoming counties, as well as parts of Berks , Luzerne , and Lycoming counties.
Much of the district includes Pennsylvania's Coal Region . Republican Dan Meuser represents the district, serving since 2019.
History
Before 2019, the district was located in the southern part of the state and was a very safe seat for Republicans . According to the Cook Partisan Voting Index , in 2010 the 9th was the most Republican district in Pennsylvania (and the Industrial Midwest), then with a score of R+17.
Redistricting slightly increased the number of Democrats in the district, with the addition of majority-Democratic Fayette County as well as some of the Democratic portions of Washington, Greene, Cambria and Westmoreland Counties.
In 2014 , the long-time Republican incumbent, former businessman Bill Shuster , won 52.8% of the vote in a three-way Republican primary race over retired Coast Guard search and rescue pilot Art Halvorson (34.5%) and livestock farmer Travis Schooley (12.7%). In the 2012 general election, he beat his Democratic opponent, nurse Karen Ramsburg, taking 62% of the vote.
In 2010 , he won 73% of the vote, and in 2008 won 64%. Shuster was first elected to the district in 2001, effectively inheriting the seat from his father, Bud Shuster , who had held the seat since 1973. Shuster announced in January 2018 that he would retire from Congress at the end of his term, and did not run for re-election in 2018 .[ 3]
The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania redrew this district's boundaries in February 2018 after ruling the previous map unconstitutional, also re-assigning the number to a district in east central Pennsylvania–essentially, the successor to the old 11th district – for the 2018 elections and representation thereafter. Meanwhile, the bulk of the old ninth became the new 13th district , and is as Republican as its predecessor.[ 4]
Recent statewide election results
[citation needed ]
List of members representing the district
The district was created in 1795.
1795–1823: one seat
Member(District home)
Party
Years
Cong ress
Electoral history
District first established March 4, 1795
Andrew Gregg (Bellefonte )
Democratic-Republican
March 4, 1795 – March 3, 1803
4th 5th 6th 7th
Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1794 .Re-elected in 1796 .Re-elected in 1798 .Re-elected in 1800 . Redistricted to the 5th district .
John Smilie (Fayette )
Democratic-Republican
March 4, 1803 – December 30, 1812
8th 9th 10th 11th 12th
Redistricted from the 11th district and re-elected in 1802 .Re-elected in 1804 .Re-elected in 1806 .Re-elected in 1808 .Re-elected in 1810 . Redistricted to the 13th district and re-elected in 1812 but died.
Vacant
December 30, 1812 – March 3, 1813
12th
David Bard (Frankstown )
Democratic-Republican
March 4, 1813 – March 12, 1815
13th 14th
Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1812 .Re-elected in 1814 . Died.
Vacant
March 12, 1815 – October 10, 1815
14th
Thomas Burnside (Bellefonte )
Democratic-Republican
October 10, 1815 – April 1816
Elected to finish Bard's term . Resigned to become President judge of Luzerne District Courts.
Vacant
April, 1816 – October 8, 1816
William Plunkett Maclay (Lewistown )
Democratic-Republican
October 8, 1816 – March 3, 1821
14th 15th 16th
Elected to finish Burnside's term .Re-elected in 1816 .Re-elected in 1818 . Lost re-election.
John Brown (Lewistown )
Democratic-Republican
March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1823
17th
Elected in 1820 . Redistricted to the 12th district .
1823–1833: three seats
1833–present: one seat
Member(District home)
Party
Years
Cong ress
Electoral history
Henry A. P. Muhlenberg (Reading )
Jacksonian
March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1837
23rd 24th 25th
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1832 .Re-elected in 1834 .Re-elected in 1836 . Resigned to become U.S. Minister to the Austrian Empire .
Democratic
March 4, 1837 – February 8, 1838
Vacant
February 8, 1838 – March 17, 1838
25th
George M. Keim (Reading )
Democratic
March 17, 1838 – March 3, 1843
25th 26th 27th
Elected to finish Muhlenberg's term .Re-elected in 1838 .Re-elected in 1840 .[data missing ]
John Ritter (Reading )
Democratic
March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847
28th 29th
Elected in 1843 .Re-elected in 1844 . Retired.
William Strong (Reading )
Democratic
March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1851
30th 31st
Elected in 1846 .Re-elected in 1848 . Retired.
J. Glancy Jones (Reading )
Democratic
March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853
32nd
Elected in 1850 . Retired.
Isaac E. Hiester (Lancaster )
Whig
March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855
33rd
Elected in 1852 . Lost re-election.
Anthony Ellmaker Roberts (Lancaster )
Opposition
March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857
34th 35th
Elected in 1854 .Re-elected in 1856 . Retired.
Republican
March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1859
Thaddeus Stevens (Lancaster )
Republican
March 4, 1859 – August 11, 1868
36th 37th 38th 39th 40th
Elected in 1858 .Re-elected in 1860 .Re-elected in 1862 .Re-elected in 1864 .Re-elected in 1866 . Died.
Vacant
August 11, 1868 – December 7, 1868
40th
Oliver James Dickey (Lancaster )
Republican
December 7, 1868 – March 3, 1873
40th 41st 42nd
Elected to finish Stevens's term .Re-elected in 1868 .Re-elected in 1870 . Retired.
A. Herr Smith (Lancaster )
Republican
March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1885
43rd 44th 45th 46th 47th 48th
Elected in 1872 .Re-elected in 1874 .Re-elected in 1876 .Re-elected in 1878 .Re-elected in 1880 .Re-elected in 1882 . Lost renomination.
John A. Hiestand (Lancaster )
Republican
March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1889
49th 50th
Elected in 1884 .Re-elected in 1886 . Lost renomination.
David B. Brunner (Reading )
Democratic
March 4, 1889 – March 3, 1893
51st 52nd
Elected in 1888 .Re-elected in 1890 . Retired.
Constantine J. Erdman (Allentown )
Democratic
March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1897
53rd 54th
Elected in 1892 .Re-elected in 1894 . Retired.
Daniel Ermentrout (Reading )
Democratic
March 4, 1897 – September 17, 1899
55th 56th
Elected in 1896 .Re-elected in 1898 . Died.
Vacant
September 17, 1899 – November 7, 1899
56th
Henry D. Green (Reading )
Democratic
November 7, 1899 – March 3, 1903
56th 57th
Elected to finish Ermentrout's term .Re-elected in 1900 . Retired.
Henry B. Cassel (Marietta )
Republican
March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909
58th 59th 60th
Redistricted from the 10th district and re-elected in 1902 .Re-elected in 1904 .Re-elected in 1906 .[data missing ]
William W. Griest (Lancaster )
Republican
March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1923
61st 62nd 63rd 64th 65th 66th 67th
Elected in 1908 .Re-elected in 1910 .Re-elected in 1912 .Re-elected in 1914 .Re-elected in 1916 .Re-elected in 1918 .Re-elected in 1920 . Redistricted to the 10th district .
Henry Winfield Watson (Langhorne )
Republican
March 4, 1923 – August 27, 1933
68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd 73rd
Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1922 .Re-elected in 1924 .Re-elected in 1926 .Re-elected in 1928 .Re-elected in 1930 .Re-elected in 1932 . Died.
Vacant
August 27, 1933 – November 7, 1933
73rd
Oliver W. Frey (Allentown )
Democratic
November 7, 1933 – January 3, 1939
73rd 74th 75th
Elected to finish Watson's term .Re-elected in 1934 .Re-elected in 1936 . Lost re-election.
Charles L. Gerlach (Allentown )
Republican
January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1945
76th 77th 78th
Elected in 1938 .Re-elected in 1940 .Re-elected in 1942 . Redistricted to the 8th district .
J. Roland Kinzer (Lancaster )
Republican
January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1947
79th
Redistricted from the 10th district and re-elected in 1944 . Retired.
Paul B. Dague (Downingtown )
Republican
January 3, 1947 – December 30, 1966
80th 81st 82nd 83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th 88th 89th
Elected in 1944 .Re-elected in 1948 .Re-elected in 1950 .Re-elected in 1952 .Re-elected in 1954 .Re-elected in 1956 .Re-elected in 1958 .Re-elected in 1960 .Re-elected in 1962 .Re-elected in 1964 . Resigned.
Vacant
December 30, 1966 – January 3, 1967
89th
G. Robert Watkins (West Chester )
Republican
January 3, 1967 – August 7, 1970
90th 91st
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1966 .Re-elected in 1968 . Died.
Vacant
August 7, 1970 – November 3, 1970
91st
John H. Ware III (Oxford )
Republican
November 3, 1970 – January 3, 1973
91st 92nd
Elected to finish Watkins's term .Re-elected in 1970 . Redistricted to the 5th district .
Bud Shuster (Everett )
Republican
January 3, 1973 – February 3, 2001
93rd 94th 95th 96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th
Elected in 1972 .Re-elected in 1974 .Re-elected in 1976 .Re-elected in 1978 .Re-elected in 1980 .Re-elected in 1982 .Re-elected in 1984 .Re-elected in 1986 .Re-elected in 1988 .Re-elected in 1990 .Re-elected in 1992 .Re-elected in 1994 .Re-elected in 1996 .Re-elected in 1998 . Resigned.
Vacant
February 4, 2001 – May 15, 2001
107th
Bill Shuster (Hollidaysburg )
Republican
May 15, 2001 – January 3, 2019
107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th
Elected to finish his father's term .Re-elected in 2000 .Re-elected in 2002 .Re-elected in 2004 .Re-elected in 2006 .Re-elected in 2008 .Re-elected in 2010 .Re-elected in 2012 .Re-elected in 2014 .Re-elected in 2016 . Redistricted to the 13th district and retired.
Dan Meuser (Dallas )
Republican
January 3, 2019 – present
116th 117th 118th
Elected in 2018 .Re-elected in 2020 Re-elected in 2022 .
Recent election results
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
Historical district boundaries
2003–2013
2013–2019
2019–2023
See also
References
^ "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based)" . U.S. Census Bureau . Archived from the original on April 2, 2013.
^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List" . Cook Political Report . July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2023 .
^ Zito, Salena (January 2, 2018). "GOP Rep. Bill Shuster to retire, spend final year working with Trump on massive infrastructure bill" . The Washington Examiner . Washington, D.C. Retrieved January 2, 2018 .
^ Cohn, Nate; Bloch, Matthew; Quealy, Kevin (February 19, 2018). "The New Pennsylvania House Districts Are In. We Review the Mapmakers' Choices" . The Upshot. The New York Times . Retrieved February 20, 2018 .
^ "Statistics of Presidential and Congressional Election of November 6, 2012" . Karen Haas, Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. February 28, 2013. Retrieved April 7, 2013 .
^ "Pennsylvania 2014 General Election - November 4, 2014 Official Results" . Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 4, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2021 .
^ "Pennsylvania 2016 General Election - November 8, 2016 Official Results" . Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 8, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2016 .
^ "2018 General Election: Representative in Congress" . Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 6, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018 .
^ "2020 Presidential Election - Representative in Congress" . Pennsylvania Department of State . Retrieved November 25, 2020 .
^ "2022 General Election Official Returns - Representative in Congress" . Pennsylvania Department of State .
External links
40°08′30″N 78°40′25″W / 40.14167°N 78.67361°W / 40.14167; -78.67361