Orders, decorations, and medals of Mongolia

Orders, decorations, and medals of Mongolia are governed by the laws of Mongolia on awards.

History

Early awards

Titles in Mongolia have a history dating back to the time of the Mongol Empire.[1] For example, the title of Baatar (“Hero”) was traditionally awarded to military leaders.[1] At the beginning of the 20th century, Russia played a key role in establishing Mongolia's independence from China.[1] To honor this contribution, the Order of the Vajra (translated as the “Order of the Precious Rod”) was created for Mongolian nobility and foreigners, the latter were almost exclusively Russians.[1] The order was abolished after the Mongolian Revolution of 1921.[1]

Communist era

Later on during the Cold War, state awards returned to the mainstream, with Mongolian designs being patterned off of the Soviet model.[1] Many of the higher Mongolian awards were also manufactured in the Soviet Union.[1] In 1936, the new Mongolian state had formally enshrined the title of “Hero” by law, and in 1941, the “Badge of the Hero” was established.[1] In 1956 the Hero of Labor Golden Soyombo Medal was added to the Mongolian awards system.[1] A unique title, known as "Honorary Freeman of the Mongolian People’s Republic" was for Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev to commemorate his visit to Ulaanbaatar in 1974.[1]

Post-communism

Unlike the situation after the fall of the soviet union, the communist-era awards of the Mongolian People's Republic were not abolished after the Mongolian Revolution of 1990, with many being awarded to this day.[1]

Mongolia (since 1990)

Titles

Orders

Honorary Titles

  • People's Artist of Mongolia[1]
  • People's Writer of Mongolia
  • Meritorious Artist of Mongolia
  • Cultural Leading Worker
  • Honorary Medal of Combat[1]
  • Honored Service Officer[2]

Mongolian People's Republic (1923-1990)[3]

Titles

Order

Honorary Titles

  • Honorary Freeman of the Mongolian People's Republic[1]

Prizes

  • Natsagdorj Literary Prize[1]
  • Choibalsan Prize (Established in 1945 and renamed as the State Prize in 1962)[1]

Jubilee medals

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Haynes, Ed (January–February 2015). "The Awards of Mongolia: A Survey in a Broad Historical Context" (PDF). Journal of the Orders and Medals Society of America. 66 (1): 26–28. ISSN 0025-6633.
  2. ^ Үйлчилгээний гавьяат ажилтан. gaviyat.pms.mn (in Mongolian).
  3. ^ "ODM of Mongolia : Ribbon Chart". www.medals.org.uk. Retrieved 2021-06-22.

Read other articles:

Jesús Manuel Corona

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Jesús Manuel Corona – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Jesús Manuel Corona Piala Dunia Antarklub FIFA 2012Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Jesús Manuel CoronaTanggal lahir 6 Januari 1993...

 

Arbanats

ArbanatsArbanats Koordinat: 44°40′35″N 0°23′39″W / 44.6763888889°N 0.394166666667°W / 44.6763888889; -0.394166666667NegaraPrancisArondisemenBordeauxKantonPodensacAntarkomunePodensacPemerintahan • Wali kota (2008-2014) Daniel Dubourg • Populasi1821Kode INSEE/pos33007 / 2 Population sans doubles comptes: penghitungan tunggal penduduk di komune lain (e.g. mahasiswa dan personil militer). Arbanats merupakan sebuah komune di departem...

 

Kerdil hampa padi

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Januari 2023. Kerdil hampa padi Rice ragged stunt virus Komposisi genom virus ICTVdouble-stranded RNA virus (en), double-stranded RNA virus (en) dan double-stranded RNA virus (en) TaksonomiSuperdomainBiotaDomainVirusFamiliReoviridaeSubfamiliSpinareovirinaeGenusOryza...

Laymantown, Virginia

Census-designated place in Virginia, United StatesLaymantown, VirginiaCensus-designated placeLaymantown, VirginiaLocation within the Commonwealth of VirginiaCoordinates: 37°21′37″N 79°50′56″W / 37.36028°N 79.84889°W / 37.36028; -79.84889CountryUnited StatesStateVirginiaCountyBotetourtArea • Total3.3 sq mi (8.5 km2) • Land3.3 sq mi (8.5 km2) • Water0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)Elevation1...

 

العلاقات البوروندية الكورية الجنوبية

العلاقات البوروندية الكورية الجنوبية بوروندي كوريا الجنوبية   بوروندي   كوريا الجنوبية تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات البوروندية الكورية الجنوبية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين بوروندي وكوريا الجنوبية.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذ...

 

University Health System

Hospital in Texas, United StatesUniversity HealthGeographyLocationSan Antonio, Texas, United StatesCoordinates29°30′24″N 98°34′37″W / 29.506632°N 98.576873°W / 29.506632; -98.576873OrganizationFundingPublic hospitalTypeTeachingAffiliated universityUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San AntonioNetworkUniversity Health SystemServicesEmergency departmentLevel I trauma centerBeds716HelipadFAA LID: XS85HistoryFormer name(s)Robert B. Green Memorial Hosp...

WRPW

Radio station in Colfax, IllinoisWRPWColfax, IllinoisBroadcast areaBloomington-NormalFrequency92.9 MHzBrandingCities Talk FM 92.9ProgrammingFormatTalk radioAffiliationsPremiere NetworksWestwood OneSalem Radio NetworkCompass Media NetworksFox News RadioOwnershipOwnerGreat Plains MediaSister stationsWZIM, WIBLHistoryFirst air dateMay 5, 1996; 27 years ago (1996-05-05)Former call signsWAPU (1996-1998)WSNI (1998-2001)Call sign meaningPoWer (previous format)Technical informationC...

 

Romulo Simbolon

Ini adalah nama Batak Toba, marganya adalah Simbolon. Romulo Robert Simbolon Sekretaris Menteri Koordinator Politik, Hukum, dan KeamananMasa jabatan29 April 2008 – 23 Oktober 2009PresidenSusilo Bambang YudhoyonoMenteriWidodo A. S.Djoko Suyanto PendahuluAgustadi Sasongko PurnomoPenggantiHotmangaraja Panjaitan Informasi pribadiLahir17 Oktober 1951 (umur 72)Pulau Samosir, Sumatera UtaraAlma materAkademi Militer (1973)Karier militerPihak IndonesiaDinas/cabang TNI Angkatan Dar...

 

Etruscan religion

Stories, beliefs, and religious practices of the Etruscans This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Etruscan religion – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Etruscan mural of Typhon, from Tarquinia Reconstruction of an Etruscan...

Синелобый амазон

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

ديبورا بيركس

ديبورا بيركس   منسقة استجابة لقوة عمل البيت الأبيض لفيروس كورونا تولت المنصبFebruary 27, 2020 الرئيس دونالد ترامب Position established   منسق عام الولايات المتحدة العالمي للإيدز تولت المنصبApril 4, 2014 الرئيس باراك اوباما دونالد ترامب Eric Goosby   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 4 أبريل 1956 (68 سنة)  �...

 

Arthur Conan Doyle

Conan Doyle beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk pemain rugbi, lihat Conan Doyle (uni rugbi). SirArthur Conan DoyleKStJ DLDoyle tahun 1914LahirArthur Ignatius Conan Doyle(1859-05-22)22 Mei 1859Edinburgh, SkotlandiaMeninggal7 Juli 1930(1930-07-07) (umur 71)Crowborough, InggrisPekerjaan Pengarang penulis dokter KebangsaanBritania RayaPendidikanUniversitas EdinburghGenre Fiksi detektif fantasi fiksi ilmiah novel sejarah non-fiksi Karya terkenal Kumpulan cerita Sherlock Holmes The Lost Wor...

Kabut Asia Tenggara 2006

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada April 2016. Foto satelit kabut di atas Kalimantan Kabut Asia Tenggara 2006 disebabkan oleh pembakaran tak terkontrol akibat penanaman tebang dan bakar di Indonesia dan memengaruhi beberapa negara di kawasan Asia Tenggara dan sekitarnya, seperti Malaysia, Singapura, ...

 

大字 (数字)

この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表示できない文字が含まれています（詳細）。 数字の大字（だいじ）は、漢数字の一種。通常用いる単純な字形の漢数字（小字）の代わりに同じ音の別の漢字を用いるものである。 概要 壱万円日本銀行券（「壱」が大字） 弐千円日本銀行券（「弐」が大字） 漢数字には「一」「二」「三」と続く小字と、「壱」「�...

 

Marco Marchionni

Marco Marchionni Marchionni bermain untuk FiorentinaInformasi pribadiTanggal lahir 22 Juli 1980 (umur 43)Tempat lahir Monterotondo, ItaliaTinggi 1,75 m (5 ft 9 in)[1]Posisi bermain GelandangInformasi klubKlub saat ini U.C. SampdoriaNomor 32Karier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)1997–1998 Monterotondo 29 (4)1998–2001 Empoli 55 (7)2001–2006 Parma 112 (13)2003 → Piacenza (pinjaman) 16 (1)2006–2009 Juventus 63 (3)2009–2012 Fiorentina 60 (7)2012–2014 Parma 2...

Alan Cinis

Australian politician and actor This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources:&#...

 

ヨハネス12世 (ローマ教皇)

ヨハネス12世 第130代 ローマ教皇 教皇就任 955年12月16日教皇離任 964年5月14日先代 アガペトゥス2世次代 レオ8世個人情報出生 937年スポレート公国（中部イタリア）スポレート死去 964年5月14日 教皇領、ローマ原国籍 スポレート公国親 父アルベリーコ2世（スポレート公）、母アルダその他のヨハネステンプレートを表示 ヨハネス12世（Ioannes XII、937年 - 964年5月14日）は、ロ...

 

哈萨克斯坦总统

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言，清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日（哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統） 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

United Nations Security Council Resolution 660

United Nations resolution adopted in 1990 UN Security CouncilResolution 660Kuwaiti oil fields on fireDate2 August 1990Meeting no.2,932CodeS/RES/660 (Document)SubjectIraq–KuwaitVoting summary14 voted forNone voted againstNone abstained1 present not votingResultAdoptedSecurity Council compositionPermanent members China France United Kingdom United States Soviet UnionNon-permanent members Canada Colombia Cuba Ethiopia Finland Ivory C...

 

Beta blocker

Medications for abnormal heart rhythms Beta blockersDrug classSkeletal formula of propranolol, the first clinically successful beta blocker.Class identifiersSynonymsbeta-blockers, β-blockers, beta-adrenergic blocking agents, beta antagonists, beta-adrenergic antagonists, beta-adrenoreceptor antagonists, beta adrenergic receptor antagonists, BBUseHypertension, arrhythmia, etc.ATC codeC07Biological targetbeta receptorsClinical dataDrugs.comDrug ClassesConsumer ReportsBest Buy DrugsWebMDMedicin...