List of titles and honours of Charles III

Charles III in 2024

Charles III has received numerous titles, decorations, and honorary appointments, as a member of the British royal family, as heir apparent to Elizabeth II, and as King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms.

Royal and noble titles and styles

Charles was originally styled as "His Royal Highness Prince Charles of Edinburgh" per letters patent issued by his grandfather George VI.[1]

Upon the accession of his mother as queen, as the eldest son of the monarch, Charles automatically became, in England, the Duke of Cornwall and, in Scotland, the Duke of Rothesay, Earl of Carrick, Baron of Renfrew, Lord of the Isles, and Prince and Great Steward of Scotland.[2] As such, he was styled "His Royal Highness The Duke of Cornwall", except in Scotland, where he was known as "His Royal Highness The Duke of Rothesay" instead.

In 1958, letters patent from the then sovereign made Charles the Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester and,[3] on 1 July 1969, he was invested as such during the a ceremony in which a coronet and robes were placed on him.[4] In 2021, upon the death of his father, Prince Philip, Charles furthermore inherited the titles Duke of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth, and Baron Greenwich.[5] When he became the British sovereign himself on 8 September 2022, these titles merged with the Crown.

Titles as Prince Charles
Title From To
Date Reason Date Reason
Duke of Cornwall 6 February 1952 His mother's accession (automatically) 8 September 2022 Acceded as Charles III (titles transferred to the new heir apparent)
Duke of Rothesay
Earl of Carrick
Baron of Renfrew
Lord of the Isles
Prince and Great Steward of Scotland
Prince of Wales 26 July 1958 Granted to the heir apparent Acceded as Charles III (titles merged with the Crown)[6][7]
Earl of Chester
Duke of Edinburgh 9 April 2021 Death of his father (inherited)
Earl of Merioneth
Baron Greenwich
A logo with "CR III" and a crown (coloured)
Royal cypher of Charles III, surmounted by the Tudor Crown[8]
A logo with "CR III" and a crown
Scottish royal cypher of Charles III, surmounted by the Crown of Scotland[8]
A logo with "CR III" and a crown
Canadian royal cypher of Charles III, surmounted by the Canadian Royal Crown[8]

Regnal name

In an announcement following the death of Queen Elizabeth II, Prime Minister Liz Truss referred to Charles as King Charles III, the first official usage of that name.[9] Shortly afterwards Clarence House confirmed that he would use the regnal name Charles III.[10]

There had previously been speculation that he might choose a different name, because the previous two monarchs named Charles are both associated with negative events in royal history: Charles I was beheaded in 1649 and Charles II reigned during the Great Plague and the Great Fire of London. The name Charles III is also associated with the Jacobite pretender, Charles Edward Stuart, who claimed the throne under that name in the 18th century. The most discussed alternative regnal name had been George VII, in honour of Charles' maternal grandfather;[11][12] although, prior to succeeding to the throne, Charles denied discussing a regnal name at all.[13]

Regnal style

Each Commonwealth realm acts as an independent monarchy but in a personal union, as such King Charles has different titles in each realm:

Country Date Title
 Antigua and Barbuda
8 September 2022

present
Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Antigua and Barbuda and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[14]
 Australia King Charles the Third, by the Grace of God King of Australia and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[15][16][a]
 The Bahamas Charles the Third, by the Grace of God King of the Commonwealth of The Bahamas and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[18]
 Belize Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Belize and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[citation needed]
 Canada
8 September 2022

8 January 2024
English:
Charles the Third, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom, Canada and His other Realms and Territories King, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith[19]

French:
Charles Trois, par la grâce de Dieu, Roi du Royaume-Uni, du Canada et de ses autres royaumes et territoires, Chef du Commonwealth, Défenseur de la Foi[19]

8 January 2024

present
English:
Charles the Third, by the Grace of God King of Canada and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth

French:
Charles Trois, par la grâce de Dieu Roi du Canada et de ses autres royaumes et territoires, Chef du Commonwealth

In spring 2023, the Canadian government introduced a bill changing the monarch's title by dropping the reference to the United Kingdom and the phrase Defender of the Faith.[20] The bill received royal assent on 22 June 2023;[21] a proclamation of the new title was issued on 8 January 2024.[22]

 Grenada
8 September 2022

present
Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Grenada and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[23]
 Jamaica Charles the Third, by the Grace of God of Jamaica and of His other Realms and Territories King, Head of the Commonwealth[citation needed]
New Zealand New Zealand English:
King Charles the Third, by the Grace of God King of New Zealand and of His Other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith[24][25]

Māori:
Kīngi Tiāre te Tuatoru, na te huatau o te Atua, te Kīngi o Aotearoa me ērā atu o Ōna Whaitua, rohe hoki, te Upoko o te Kāhui Whenua, te Kaiwawao o te Whakapono[25]

 Papua New Guinea King Charles the Third, King of Papua New Guinea and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[26]
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Saint Christopher and Nevis and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[27]
 Saint Lucia Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Saint Lucia and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[28]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[28]
 Solomon Islands Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Solomon Islands and His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[28]
 Tuvalu Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, King of Tuvalu and of His other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth[28]
 United Kingdom English:
Charles the Third, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of his other Realms and Territories, King, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith[29]

Welsh:
Charles y Trydydd, drwy Ras Duw, ar Deyrnas Unedig Prydain Fawr a Gogledd Iwerddon a’i Deyrnasoedd eraill, yn Frenin, yn Ben ar y Gymanwlad, yn Amddiffynnwr y Ffydd[30]


The King's full British styles and titles were read out at the state funeral of his mother by David White, Garter Principal King of Arms, as follows:

Let us humbly beseech Almighty God to bless with long life, health and honour, and all worldly happiness the Most High, Most Mighty and Most Excellent Monarch, our Sovereign Lord, Charles III, now, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of His other Realms and Territories King, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, and Sovereign of the Most Noble Order of the Garter.[31]

Commonwealth

On 20 April 2018, the Commonwealth Heads of Government agreed that Charles would succeed his mother as Head of the Commonwealth,[32] which he did on her death on 8 September 2022.[33]

Other (United Kingdom)

Region Date Title Ref
Duchy of Lancaster
8 September 2022

present
Duke of Lancaster [34][35]
 Scotland King of Scots [36]
 Gibraltar King of Gibraltar [37][b]
 Guernsey Duke of Normandy and King in right of the Bailiwick of Guernsey [39]
 Jersey Duke of Normandy and King in right of the Bailiwick of Jersey
 Isle of Man Lord of Mann
Scotland Braemar, Scotland Chieftain of the Braemar Gathering [40][41]
 England Seigneur of the Swans [42][43][44]

Other (Canada)

Region Title
 Alberta In Blackfoot: Mekaisto

In English: Chief Red Crow

[45][46]
 Manitoba Leading Star [47]
 Nunavut
 Saskatchewan
In Inuktitut: Attaniout Ikeneego

In English: The Son of the Big Boss (loosely translates to heir apparent)

[48]

Other

Region Title Ref
 Samoa In Samoan: Tui Taumeasina

In English: King of Taumeasina

[49][50][51][52]
In Samoan: Toa'iga o Tumua

In English: Paramount chief

 Tanzania In Maasai: Oloishiru Ingishi

In English: The Helper of the Cows (literally he whom the cows love so much they call for him when they are in times of distress)

[53]
 Papua New Guinea In Tok Pisin: Nambawan pikinini bilong Misis Kwin

In English: The number one child belonging to Mrs Queen

[54][55]
 Vanuatu High Chief Mal Menaringmanu [56][57][58]

Military and police ranks and titles

King Charles III, in the No. 1A Service Dress (Ceremonial Day Dress) uniform, of a Marshal of the Royal Air Force

Military ranks

Flag Date Rank Branch Ref
 Australia
19 October 2024 – present Admiral of the Fleet Royal Australian Navy [59]
Australia Field Marshal Australian Army [59]
Australia Marshal of the Royal Australian Air Force [59]
 Canada
11 November 2009 – present Vice-Admiral Royal Canadian Navy [60]
Canada Lieutenant-General Canadian Army [61]
Canada Lieutenant-General Royal Canadian Air Force [61]
 New Zealand
New Zealand 2015 – present Admiral of the Fleet Royal New Zealand Navy [62]
New Zealand Field Marshal New Zealand Army [62]
New Zealand Marshal of the Royal New Zealand Air Force [62]
 United Kingdom
United Kingdom 8 March 1971 – 1 January 1977 Flight Lieutenant Royal Air Force [63][64]
United Kingdom 15 September 1971 – 1 September 1972 Acting Sub-Lieutenant Royal Navy [64][65]
United Kingdom 27 July 1973 – 1 January 1977 Lieutenant Royal Navy [66]
United Kingdom 1 January 1977 – 14 November 1988 Commander Royal Navy [67]
United Kingdom Wing Commander Royal Air Force [68]
United Kingdom 14 November 1988 – 14 November 1998 Captain Royal Navy [69]
United Kingdom Group Captain Royal Air Force [70]
United Kingdom 14 November 1998 – 14 November 2002 Rear-Admiral Royal Navy [71]
United Kingdom Major-General British Army [72]
United Kingdom Air Vice-Marshal Royal Air Force [73]
United Kingdom 14 November 2002 – 14 November 2006 Vice-Admiral Royal Navy [74]
United Kingdom Lieutenant-General British Army [75]
United Kingdom Air Marshal Royal Air Force [76]
United Kingdom 14 November 2006 – 16 June 2012 Admiral Royal Navy [77]
United Kingdom General British Army [77]
United Kingdom Air Chief Marshal Royal Air Force [78]
United Kingdom 16 June 2012 – present Admiral of the Fleet Royal Navy [79]
United Kingdom Field Marshal British Army [79]
United Kingdom Marshal of the Royal Air Force [79]

Military titles

Flag Date Appointment Ref
 Canada
Canada 8 September 2022 – present Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces [80]
 New Zealand
New Zealand 8 September 2022 – present Head of the Armed Forces [81]
 United Kingdom
8 September 2022 – present Head of the Armed Forces [82]

Police appointments

Flag Date Appointment Service Ref
 Canada
23 May 2012 – 28 April 2023 Honorary Commissioner Royal Canadian Mounted Police [83]
28 April 2023 – present Commissioner-in-Chief of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police [83]

Honorary military appointments

King Charles III, in the uniform of a Field Marshal of the New Zealand Army

 Australia

 Canada

 New Zealand

 Papua New Guinea

 United Kingdom

Charles as Colonel of the Welsh Guards, Trooping the Colour, 2012

University degrees

See below at #Scholastic for honorary degrees.
Country Date School Degree
 United Kingdom 1970[110] University of Cambridge Bachelor of Arts (BA)[111]
 United Kingdom 1975[110] Master of Arts (MA Cantab)[111]

Orders and decorations

Commonwealth realms

Appointments from Commonwealth realms
Country Date Appointment Ribbon Post-nominal
letters
 United Kingdom 26 July 1958 – 8 September 2022 Royal Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter[112] KG
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Most Noble Order of the Garter
10 December 1974 – 8 September 2022 Great Master and First and Principal Knight Grand Cross of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath[113] GCB
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath
11 February 1977 – 8 September 2022 Extra Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle[114] KT
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle
20 December 1977 – 8 September 2022 Member of Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council[115] PC
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick
Sovereign of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George
Sovereign of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
Sovereign of the Distinguished Service Order
Sovereign of the Imperial Service Order
Sovereign of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India
Sovereign of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire
Sovereign of the Imperial Order of the Crown of India
Sovereign of the Order of British India
Sovereign of the Indian Order of Merit
Sovereign of the Order of Burma
 Australia 14 March 1981 – 8 September 2022 Knight of the Order of Australia[116] AK
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign Head of the Order of Australia
 New Zealand 1983 – 8 September 2022 Extra Companion of the Queen's Service Order QSO
8 September 2022 – 3 May 2024 Sovereign Head of the Queen's Service Order
3 May 2024 – present Sovereign Head of the King's Service Order
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Order of New Zealand
Sovereign of the New Zealand Order of Merit
 Saskatchewan 24 April 2001 – present Honorary Member of the Saskatchewan Order of Merit[117] SOM
Commonwealth realms[c] 27 June 2002 – 8 September 2022 Member of the Order of Merit OM
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Order of Merit
Sovereign of the Royal Victorian Order
Sovereign of the Order of the Companions of Honour
 Papua New Guinea 3 November 2012 – 8 September 2022 Royal Chief of the Order of Logohu[118] GCL
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Order of Logohu
Sovereign of the Order of the Star of Melanesia
 Canada 18 May 2014 – 8 September 2022 Member of Her Majesty's Privy Council for Canada[119] PC
1 July 2017 – 8 September 2022 Extraordinary Companion of the Order of Canada[120][121] CC
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Order of Canada
18 May 2022 – 8 September 2022 Extraordinary Commander of the Order of Military Merit[122][123] CMM
8 September 2022 – present Sovereign of the Order of Military Merit
Sovereign of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces
International Sovereign Head of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem
 Antigua and Barbuda Sovereign of the Order of the National Hero
Sovereign of the Order of the Nation
Sovereign of the Most Illustrious Order of Merit
Sovereign of the Order of Princely Heritage
 The Bahamas Sovereign of the Order of Merit of the Bahamas
 Belize Sovereign of the Order of the National Hero
Sovereign of the Order of Belize
Sovereign of the Order of Distinction
 Grenada Sovereign of the Prestige Order of the National Hero
Sovereign of the Most Distinguished Order of the Nation[d]
Sovereign of the Order of Grenada
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Sovereign of the Order of the National Hero
Sovereign of the Order of St Christopher and Nevis
 Saint Lucia Sovereign of the Order of Saint Lucia
 Tuvalu Sovereign of the Tuvalu Order of Merit
 Solomon Islands Sovereign of the Order of the Solomon Islands
4 June 2024 – present Star of the Solomon Islands[124] SSI

Other Commonwealth countries

Appointments from other Commonwealth countries
Country Date Decoration Ribbon Post-nominal letters
 Malawi 16 April 1985 Grand Commander, the Order of the Lion of Malawi[125]
 Brunei 1996 Member of the Most Esteemed Family Order of Laila Utama[citation needed] DK
 Ghana 6 November 2018 Honorary Companion of the Order of the Star of Ghana CSG[126]
 Barbados 30 November 2021 Honorary Order of Freedom of Barbados[127][128] FB

Non-Commonwealth countries

Appointments from non-Commonwealth countries
Country Date Appointment Ribbon Post-nominal
letters
 Finland 15 July 1969 Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland[125]
 Japan 5 October 1971 Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum[125]
25 June 2024 Collar of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum[129]
 Netherlands 11 April 1972 Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown[125]
 Luxembourg 13 June 1972 Grand Cross of the Order of the Oak Crown[125]
 Denmark 30 April 1974 Knight of the Order of the Elephant[125] RE
 Kingdom of Nepal 23 February 1975 Member of the Most Glorious Order of Ojaswi Rajanya[125]
 Sweden 23 May 1975 Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim[125] RSerafO
 Brazil 8 March 1978 Grand Cross of the National Order of the Southern Cross[125]
 Norway 1 July 1978 Grand Cross with Collar of the Royal Norwegian Order of Saint Olav[125]
 Egypt 12 August 1981 Grand Cordon of the Order of the Republic[130]
 Netherlands 16 November 1982 Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau[131]
 France 23 October 1984 Grand Cross of the National Order of the Legion of Honour[125]
 Bahrain 16 November 1986 Member, 1st Class, of the Order of Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa[125]
 Qatar 14 November 1986 Collar of the Order of Merit[125]
 Spain 18 April 1986 Knight Grand Cross of the Royal and Distinguished Spanish Order of Charles III[132]
 Saudi Arabia 24 March 1987 Member, 1st Class, of the King Abdul Aziz Order of Merit[125]
 Portugal 27 April 1993 Grand Cross of the Military Order of Saint Benedict of Aviz[133]
 Kuwait 9 November 1993 Member, 1st Class, of the Order of Mubarak the Great[125]
 Hungary 3 March 2010 Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary[134]
 Mexico 9 September 2015 Sash of Special Category, of the Mexican Order of the Aztec Eagle[135]
 France 16 March 2017 Commander of the Order of Agricultural Merit[136]
 Romania 29 March 2017 Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Romania[137]
 Armenia 19 October 2018 Order of Friendship[138]
 Germany 29 March 2023 Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany[139]
 Portugal 15 June 2023 Grand Collar of the Ancient and Most Noble Military Order of the Tower and of the Sword, of the Valour, Loyalty and Merit[140] GColTE
 South Korea 21 November 2023 Recipient of the Grand Order of Mugunghwa[141] GOM
Decorations and medals from non-Commonwealth countries
Country Date Decoration Ribbon
 Kingdom of Nepal 24 February 1975 King Birendra Coronation Medal[142]
 Netherlands 30 April 2013 King Willem-Alexander Inauguration Medal[143][144]

Wear of orders, decorations, and medals

The ribbons worn regularly by Charles in undress uniform are as follows:[145]

Ribbons of King Charles III
Order of the Bath Order of Merit Order of Australia
King's Service Order Order of Canada Order of Military Merit Queen Elizabeth II
Coronation Medal
Queen Elizabeth II
Silver Jubilee Medal
Queen Elizabeth II
Golden Jubilee Medal
Queen Elizabeth II
Diamond Jubilee Medal
Queen Elizabeth II
Platinum Jubilee Medal
Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal
with three bars
Canadian Forces' Decoration
with three clasps
New Zealand 1990
Commemoration Medal
New Zealand Armed Forces Award

With medals, Charles normally wears the breast stars of the Garter, Thistle, and Bath. When only one should be worn, he wears the Order of the Garter star, except in Scotland where the Scottish Order of the Thistle star is worn. Foreign honours are worn in accordance with British customs and traditions when applicable.

Non-national titles and honours

Member and fellowships

Country Date Organisation Position
United Kingdom United Kingdom (England and Wales) 1975 – present Marylebone Cricket Club Honorary Life Member[146]
1975 – present Honourable Society of Gray's Inn Royal Bencher[147]
1978 – present Royal Society Royal Fellow (FRS)[148][149]
2000 – present Royal Asiatic Society Fellow (FRAS)[150]
Foreign Press Association Honorary Member[151]

The Worshipful Company of Carpenters installed Charles as an Honorary Liveryman "in recognition of his interest in London's architecture."[152] Charles is also Permanent Master of the Worshipful Company of Shipwrights, a Freeman of the Worshipful Company of Drapers, Honorary Freeman of the Worshipful Company of Musicians, Honorary Freeman and Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Stationers and Newspaper Makers, Honorary Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Farmers, Honorary Member of the Court of Assistants of the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths, and a Royal Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Gardeners.[153]

Scholastic

Chancellor, visitor, governor, and fellowships

Country Date School Position
 England 1988 Trinity College, Cambridge[154] Honorary Fellow
2007 Liverpool John Moores University[155]
2020 Kellogg College, Oxford[156] Bynum Tudor Fellow

Honorary degrees

Country Date School Degree
 England 1981 Royal College of Music[157] Doctor of Music (DMus)
 New Zealand 1981 University of Otago[158] Doctor of Literature (LittD)
 Canada 1983 University of Alberta[159] Doctor of Laws (LLD)
 Italy 1987 University of Bologna[160] Doctor of Literature and Philosophy (DLitt et Phil)
 Canada 1991 Queen's University at Kingston[161] Doctor of Laws (LLD)
 England 1998 University of Durham[162] Doctor of Civil Law (DCL)
 Scotland 2001[163] University of Glasgow[163] Doctor of Laws (LLD)
 England 2007 University of Chester[164] Doctor of Letters (DLitt)
 Scotland 2004 Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama[165] Doctor of the Academy
 India 2013 Forest Research Institute[166][167] Doctor of Science (DSc)
 Romania 31 May 2014 University of Bucharest[168] Doctorate
29 May 2017 Babeș-Bolyai University[169]

Dynastic orders

Appointer Date Appointment
Kīngitanga 2023 Member Supreme Class of the Order of King Pootatau Te Wherowhero[170]

Freedom of the City

Foreign

Honorific eponyms

Academic

Geographic locations

Structures

Buildings


Former

Awards

Species

Interest awards

See also

Notes

  1. ^ It has been noted that the inclusion of the word "King" before "Charles" in the official proclamation of the King's title is inconsistent with that of Queen Elizabeth II and the King's title in other realms. It also legally disputed whether this proclamation has legal force or whether a new style and title act needs to be adopted, with the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet giving conflicting advice on the matter.[17]
  2. ^ The kingship of Gibraltar continues to be among the titles of the Spanish monarchy. However, since 2010 the Government of Gibraltar has started to use the title "Queen of Gibraltar" in reference to Elizabeth II.[37] Initially only used on coinage, the title now appears on several Gibraltar and UK government documents referencing the Queen in relation to Gibraltar.[38]
  3. ^ Sovereign states within the Commonwealth of Nations sharing the same person as monarch.
  4. ^ The Order of the Nation is a component order of knighthood within the Order of Grenada, rather than a fully separate order.

References

  1. ^ "The London Gazette, Issue 38452, Page 5889". 9 November 1948. Archived from the original on 12 September 2022. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
  2. ^ Brandreth, Gyles (2007). Charles and Camilla: Portrait of a Love Affair. Random House. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-09-949087-6.
  3. ^ "No. 41460". The London Gazette. 29 July 1958. p. 4733.
  4. ^ "Unknown Person – The Investiture of HRH The Prince of Wales at Caernarfon Castle, 1st July 1969". www.rct.uk. Archived from the original on 12 September 2022. Retrieved 5 September 2022.
  5. ^ "HRH The Duke of Edinburgh". College of Arms. 9 April 2021. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  6. ^ Titles and Heraldry Archived 12 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine – website of Prince of Wales
  7. ^ Elston, Laura (8 September 2022). "Will Charles grant Philip's wish about Edward?". Evening Standard. London. Archived from the original on 12 September 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  8. ^ a b c "King Charles: New royal cypher revealed". BBC News. 26 September 2022. Archived from the original on 26 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  9. ^ Queen Elizabeth II has died, Buckingham Palace announces Archived 8 September 2022 at the Wayback Machine – BBC
  10. ^ "Britain's new monarch to be known as King Charles III". Reuters. 8 September 2022. Archived from the original on 8 September 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  11. ^ Pierce, Andrew (24 December 2005). "Call me George, suggests Charles – Times Online". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 5 June 2010. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
  12. ^ Foster, Patrick; Pierce, Andrew (24 December 2005). "Change of name will follow a long royal tradition – Times Online". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 12 September 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
  13. ^ Michael White (27 December 2005). "Charles denies planning to reign as King George | UK news | The Guardian". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 2 October 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
  14. ^ "Writ of By-Election" (PDF). The Antigua and Barbuda Official Gazette. 2 October 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  15. ^ "What is The King's title in Australia?". Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  16. ^ "Proclamation of King Charles the Third" (PDF). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 11 September 2022.
  17. ^ Bramston, Troy (15 October 2024). "Confusion reigns over king's legal title". The Australian. pp. 1, 3.
  18. ^ "Writ of Election" (PDF). Official Gazette The Bahamas. 30 October 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  19. ^ a b "Proclamation Proclaiming that His Royal Highness Prince Charles Philip Arthur George Is Now, by the Death of Our Late Sovereign, King Charles the Third" (PDF). Canada Gazette, Part II, Volume 156, Extra Number 4. 10 September 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  20. ^ Woolf, Marie (19 April 2023), "King's Canadian title—dropping defender of the faith—is break with tradition: Church figures, constitutional experts", The Globe and Mail, retrieved 19 April 2023
  21. ^ Parliament of Canada, C-47 (44–1), King's Printer for Canada, retrieved 27 June 2023
  22. ^ "Proclamation Establishing for Canada the Royal Style and Titles: SI/2024-4, dated January8, 2024".
  23. ^ "SR&O 37 of 2022 Reign of Royal King Charles the Third Proclamation, 2022". laws.gov.gd. 12 September 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  24. ^ "King Charles III officially proclaimed as New Zealand's new king". RNZ. 11 September 2022. Archived from the original on 11 September 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  25. ^ a b "The Rt Hon Christopher Luxon's warrants appointing him as Prime Minister and as a member of the Executive Council" (PDF). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 23 February 2024.
  26. ^ "STATE CEREMONY | Governor General officiates Proclamation od King Charles III at Parliament House". facebook.com/papuanewguinea.parliament.9. 13 September 2022.
  27. ^ "LETTERS PATENT appointing DAMIAN EARLE STEFAN KELSICK, Esquire to be One of His Majesty's Counsel for Our States and Territories to which the jurisdiction of the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court extends". Grenada Government Gazette. 13 January 2023.
  28. ^ a b c d Davies, Ethan (9 September 2022). "The 14 Royal titles King Charles III is set to inherit". Manchester Evening News. Archived from the original on 12 September 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  29. ^ "The London Gazette, Supplement 63812, Page 2". The Gazette. 12 September 2022. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  30. ^ "Ffurf ar Broclamasiwn ar gyfer datgan y sofran newydd yn y Deyrnas Unedig".
  31. ^ "Order of Service for The Committal of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II" (PDF). The Royal Household. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  32. ^ "Leaders approve Prince Charles to succeed Queen as Commonwealth head | CBC News". Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  33. ^ The Commonwealth – About Us, TheCommonwealth.org Archived 10 September 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 10 September 2022
  34. ^ Royal Insight Archived 6 August 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  35. ^ "HM The King, Duke of Lancaster". Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  36. ^ "Royal Titles in Scotland".
  37. ^ a b "No. 103/2010" (PDF) (Press release). Gibraltar: Government of Gibraltar. 6 May 2010. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  38. ^ "United Kingdom Partnership Agreement" (PDF). gov.uk. HM Government. 15 October 2014. Retrieved 18 April 2016. The Governor of Gibraltar is the representative of the Queen of Gibraltar, Queen Elizabeth II.
  39. ^ "Crown Dependencies". The Royal Household. 4 June 2018. Archived from the original on 11 July 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
  40. ^ "Royal Insight; August, 2007". Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  41. ^ "Her Majesty the Chieftain". Classic FM. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  42. ^ "The Fascinating, Regal History Behind Britain's Swans". Smithsonian Magazine. 31 July 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  43. ^ "The Queen's Swans at Windsor". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  44. ^ "In Britain, Who's Tormenting The Queen's Swans?". NPR. 27 August 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
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