List of composers who created ragas

The following is a list of composers of Carnatic and Hindustani music, subgenres of Indian classical music, who have created ragas.


Composer	Genre	Raga Created	Remarks	Ref
Goddess Parvati		Malkauns	Its believed that this raga was created by goddess Parvati to calm lord Shiva	^[1]
Lord Shiva		Deepak	This raga believed to be created by Lord Shiva and there is a myth that singing it creates fire. Tansen sang this raga in court of Akbar	^[2]
Swami Haridas	Hindustani music	Brindavani Sarang	It is believed Swami Haridas brought Lord Krishna to earth by singing this raga who took the form of an idol which can still be seen in Mathura	^[3]
Tansen	Hindustani music	Megh Malhar		^[2]
		Miyan ki Malhar	Tansen created this raga to bring rain	^[2]
		Gaud Malhar		^[2]
Bilas Khan	Hindustani music	Bilaskhani Todi		^[4]
M. Balamuralikrishna	Carnatic music	Mahati	Balamuralikrishna created this raga in four notes	^[5]^[6]
		Lavangi	Balamuralikrishna created this raga in four notes	^[7]^[8]
		Ganapati	Balamuralikrishna created this raga using three notes	^[9]
Tyagaraja	Carnatic music	Vivardhani	Saint Tyagaraja invented two ragas both ragas with four swaras in the arohana and have six swaras in the avarohana	^[10]
Tyagaraja	Carnatic music	Navarasa Kanada		^[10]
Mahesh Mahadev [kn]	Carnatic music & Hindustani music	Sri Tyagaraja	Mahesh Mahadev created this raga and named after saint 'Tyagaraja'	^[11]^[12]
		Amritha Kalyani		^[13]^[14]
		Nada Kalyani		^[13]
		Mukthipradayini		^[13]^[14]
		Rajasadhaka	Raga named after Indian scientist Y. S. Rajan	^[13]
		Binduroopini		^[15]
		Mayurapriya		^[15]
		Thyagaraja Mangalam	Mahesh Mahadev created this raga and named after carnatic musician T. M. Thyagarajan	^[16]
		Tapaswi		^[15]
		Ekamukha		^[15]
		Srirangapriya	Mahesh Mahadev created this raga and composed kirtana with Graha bedam with Ahir Bhairav raga written by Yogi Nareyana sung by S. P. Balasubrahmanym	^[13]^[16]^[17]
		Srijanani		^[18]
		Hameer Tarang		^[15]
		Shivakanthi		^[15]
		Ekamukha		^[15]
		Rudraranjani		^[15]
		Lalithavarali		^[15]
		Mayakara		^[15]
		Bhimsen	Mahesh Mahadev created this raga and named after ‘Bharat Ratna’ Pandit Bhimsen Joshi (BHIM) Miaya Tansen (SEN)	^[13]^[14]
		Pranava		^[15]
		Naagadhaari		^[15]
		Thrinayani		^[15]
Muthuswami Dikshitar	Carnatic music	Amritavarshini	Muthuswami Dikshitar brought rain at Ettayapuram, Tamil Nadu, India by singing his composition in this raga, "Aanandaamrutakarshini amrutavarshini".	^[7]^[8]
Muthuswami Dikshitar	Carnatic music	Udayaravichandrika		^[7]^[8]
Ramaswami Dikshitar	Carnatic music	Hamsadhvani	This raga was created by Ramaswami Dikshitar (1735–1817), father of Muthuswami Dikshitar.	^[19]
Shyama Shastri	Carnatic music	Chintamani	Shyama Shastri created this raga and composed 'Devi Brova Samayamide' Kriti in Telugu	^[20]
Lalmani Misra	Hindustani music	Madhu Bhairava		^[21]
Jayachaamarajendra Wadiyar	Carnatic music	Jayasamvardini		^[22]
Maharaja Swathi Thirunal	Carnatic music	Saranganatta		^[23]
		Lalita Panchamam		^[23]
		Dvijavanti		^[23]
		Gopika Vasantam		^[23]
		Mohana Kalyani		^[23]^[24]
Ravi Shankar	Hindustani music	Shyam Bihag		^[25]
		Baleshwari		^[25]
		Jog Todi		^[25]
		Ahir Lalit		^[26]^[25]
		Rasiya		^[26]^[25]
		Yaman Manjh		^[26]^[25]
		Gunji Kanhara		^[26]^[25]
		Tilak Shyam		^[26]^[25]
		Rasiya		^[27]
		Banjara		^[27]
		Suvarna		^[27]
		Piloo Banjara		^[27]
		Doga Kalyan		^[27]
		Nanda Dhwani		^[27]
		Natacharuka	Created for his daughter Anoushka	^[27]
		Janasanmodini		^[26]^[25]
		Bairagi		^[27]
Ilayaraja	Carnatic music	Panchamukhi		^[28]

References

^ "Indian classical music: Different kinds of ragas | undefined Movie News - Times of India". The Times of India. 29 September 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Tansen: The master of raag Deepak and raag Megh Malhar | undefined Movie News - Times of India". The Times of India. 29 September 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ Mukhopadhyay, Nirmalya (15 August 2021). The Vision of the Solitary Man. Global Collective Publishers. ISBN 978-1-954021-35-8.
^ Delhi, All India Radio (AIR), New (20 September 1970). AKASHVANI: Vol. XXXV. No. 39 ( 20 SEPTEMBER, 1970 ). All India Radio (AIR),New Delhi.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Scale 1169: Raga Mahathi, retrieved 29 January 2023
^ "M Balamuralikrishna: The Ultimate Creative Genius". 6 July 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c Rāganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras
^ ^a ^b ^c Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications
^ Ramakrishnan, Deepa H. (22 November 2016). "Balamurali, a legend, who created ragas with three swaras". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ "Tyagaraja's Contributions To Art Music". www.outlookindia.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
^ Pinto, Arun (19 January 2023). "Sri Tyagaraja - a New Raga in Carnatic Music by Mahesh Mahadev". News Karnataka. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ "SamyukthaKarnataka ePaper". SamyukthaKarnataka ePaper. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Bengaluru composer creating new ragas". Deccan Herald. 10 August 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c Bharatiya Samagana Sabha (9 July 2018). Saamagana Indian Classical Music Magazine July 2018 - India's Monthly Classical Music Magazine.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m "Explore List of Ragas Created by Mahesh Mahadev". 3 July 2022. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
^ ^a ^b Mary, S. B. Vijaya (5 August 2021). "Mahesh Mahadev's experiments with ragas". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ "Srirangapriya - A raga created by Mahesh Mahadev". 17 July 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
^ Balachandran, Logesh. "Mahesh Mahadav and Priyadarshini salute Saint Tyagaraja with a new raga named after him". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
^ "Ramaswami Dikshitar". www.carnatica.net. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ "Eka Raga Kritis in Carnatic Music". www.carnaticcorner.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
^ Dr Pushpa, Varanasi Basu (2007). Raga Rupanjali. Ratna Publications.
^ "Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar Life, Music And Contributions". www.magzter.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "Swati Thirunal- carnatic musician- Indian music personality". webindia123.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
^ "A comprehensive website on the life and music of Swathi Thirunal". www.swathithirunal.in. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Craske, Oliver (2020). Indian Sun: The Life and Music of Ravi Shankar. Hachette Books. p. 106. ISBN 9781566491044.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Shankar, Ravi (1997). Raga Mala: The Autobiography of Ravi Shankar. Diane Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-7567-6379-4.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Craske, Oliver (2020). Indian Sun: The Life and Music of Ravi Shankar. Hachette Books. p. x. ISBN 9781566491044.
^ "Happy Birthday Ilaiyaraaja: 10 mind-blowing facts about the music maestro". India Today. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[1] "Indian classical music: Different kinds of ragas | undefined Movie News - Times of India". The Times of India. 29 September 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[:0-2] "Tansen: The master of raag Deepak and raag Megh Malhar | undefined Movie News - Times of India". The Times of India. 29 September 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[3] Mukhopadhyay, Nirmalya (15 August 2021). The Vision of the Solitary Man. Global Collective Publishers. ISBN 978-1-954021-35-8.

[4] Delhi, All India Radio (AIR), New (20 September 1970). AKASHVANI: Vol. XXXV. No. 39 ( 20 SEPTEMBER, 1970 ). All India Radio (AIR),New Delhi.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[5] Scale 1169: Raga Mahathi, retrieved 29 January 2023

[6] "M Balamuralikrishna: The Ultimate Creative Genius". 6 July 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[raganidhi-7] Rāganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras

[ragas-8] Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications

[9] Ramakrishnan, Deepa H. (22 November 2016). "Balamurali, a legend, who created ragas with three swaras". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[10] "Tyagaraja's Contributions To Art Music". www.outlookindia.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

[11] Pinto, Arun (19 January 2023). "Sri Tyagaraja - a New Raga in Carnatic Music by Mahesh Mahadev". News Karnataka. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[12] "SamyukthaKarnataka ePaper". SamyukthaKarnataka ePaper. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[:1-13] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Bengaluru composer creating new ragas". Deccan Herald. 10 August 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[:2-14] Bharatiya Samagana Sabha (9 July 2018). Saamagana Indian Classical Music Magazine July 2018 - India's Monthly Classical Music Magazine.

[:7-15] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m "Explore List of Ragas Created by Mahesh Mahadev". 3 July 2022. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.

[:5-16] Mary, S. B. Vijaya (5 August 2021). "Mahesh Mahadev's experiments with ragas". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[17] "Srirangapriya - A raga created by Mahesh Mahadev". 17 July 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

[18] Balachandran, Logesh. "Mahesh Mahadav and Priyadarshini salute Saint Tyagaraja with a new raga named after him". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 27 February 2023.

[19] "Ramaswami Dikshitar". www.carnatica.net. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[20] "Eka Raga Kritis in Carnatic Music". www.carnaticcorner.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

[21] Dr Pushpa, Varanasi Basu (2007). Raga Rupanjali. Ratna Publications.

[22] "Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar Life, Music And Contributions". www.magzter.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

[:6-23] "Swati Thirunal- carnatic musician- Indian music personality". webindia123.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.

[24] "A comprehensive website on the life and music of Swathi Thirunal". www.swathithirunal.in. Retrieved 27 February 2023.

[:3-25] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Craske, Oliver (2020). Indian Sun: The Life and Music of Ravi Shankar. Hachette Books. p. 106. ISBN 9781566491044.

[:4-26] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Shankar, Ravi (1997). Raga Mala: The Autobiography of Ravi Shankar. Diane Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-7567-6379-4.

[:8-27] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Craske, Oliver (2020). Indian Sun: The Life and Music of Ravi Shankar. Hachette Books. p. x. ISBN 9781566491044.

[28] "Happy Birthday Ilaiyaraaja: 10 mind-blowing facts about the music maestro". India Today. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

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List of composers who created ragas

References

This information is adapted from Wikipedia which is publicly available.

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