Koi Krylgan Kala

Koi Krylgan Kala
Koi Krylgan Kala (reconstruction)
Koi Krylgan Kala is located in West and Central Asia
Koi Krylgan Kala
Shown within West and Central Asia
Koi Krylgan Kala is located in Uzbekistan
Koi Krylgan Kala
Koi Krylgan Kala (Uzbekistan)
Alternative nameKoi Krylgan Kala
LocationKarakalpakstan, Uzbekistan
Coordinates41°45′18.77″N 61°7′1.22″E / 41.7552139°N 61.1170056°E / 41.7552139; 61.1170056
TypeSettlement
History
PeriodsParthian, Sasanian
Site notes
Excavation dates1938
ConditionRuined
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Koi Krylgan Kala.

Koi Krylgan Kala (Uzbek: Qoʻyqirilgan qalʼa; Russian: Кой-Крылган-Кала) is an archaeological site located outside the village of Taza-Kel'timinar in the Ellikqal'a District (Uzbek: Ellikqalʼa tumani; Russian: Элликкалинский район) in the Republic of Karakalpakstan, an autonomous republic of Uzbekistan. In ancient times, it was sited along a canal in the Oxus delta region.

There is some relationship between Koi Krylgan Kala and Toprak-Kala, 30 km to the northwest.[1] It is a temple complex of the Chorasmian Dynasty, an Iranian people who ruled the area of Khwarezm. It was built in the 4th-3rd century BCE.[2] The Apa-Saka tribe destroyed it c. 200 BCE, but later it was rebuilt into a settlement, which lasted until c. 400 CE.[3] It was discovered in 1938 by Sergey Pavlovitch Tolstov, leader of the Chorasmian Archaeological-Ethnological Expedition. It contained a Mazdian fire temple and was decorated with frescos of wine consumption.

The explorer Sergey Tolstov drew a reconstruction of the ancient fortress.[4]

  • Statue of a man-ossuary from Koi Krylgan Kala, first centuries A.D., Hermitage Museum
    Statue of a man-ossuary from Koi Krylgan Kala, first centuries A.D., Hermitage Museum
  • Location of the Koi Krylgan Kala fortress in the Chorasmian oasis, in relation to other main fortresses
    Location of the Koi Krylgan Kala fortress in the Chorasmian oasis, in relation to other main fortresses

Notes

  1. ^ Welcome to Uzbekistan, 1997
  2. ^ KIDD, F.; CLEARY, M. NEGUS; YAGODIN, V. N.; BETTS, A.; BRITE, E. BAKER (2004). "Ancient Chorasmian Mural Art". Bulletin of the Asia Institute. 18: 77. ISSN 0890-4464. JSTOR 24049142.
  3. ^ Eshan 1983,1136
  4. ^ Jettmar, Karl (1967). "The Middle Asiatic Heritage of Dardistan. (Islamic Collective Tombs in Punyal and Their Background)" (PDF). East and West. 17 (1/2): 59–82, Fig. 10. ISSN 0012-8376. JSTOR 29755106.

References

Read other articles:

William Tuke

English mental health reformer (1732–1822) For the British tea merchant and banker, see William Murray Tuke. For the English banker, see W. F. Tuke. William Tuke Memorial to William Tuke, Royal Edinburgh Hospital William Tuke (24 March 1732 – 6 December 1822), an English tradesman, philanthropist and Quaker, earned fame for promoting more humane custody and care for people with mental disorders, using what he called gentler methods that came to be known as moral treatment. He played a big...

 

2002 en France

Cet article est une ébauche concernant une chronologie ou une date et la France. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Chronologies 21 avril : Jean-Marie Le Pen accède au second tour de l'élection présidentielle.Données clés 1999 2000 2001  2002  2003 2004 2005Décennies :1970 1980 1990  2000  2010 2020 2030Siècles :XIXe XXe  XXIe  XXIIe XXIIIeMillén...

 

Percy Lee Gassaway

American politician Percy Lee GassawayMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Oklahoma's 4th districtIn officeJanuary 3, 1935 – January 3, 1937Preceded byTom D. McKeownSucceeded byLyle Boren Personal detailsBornAugust 30, 1885 (1885-08-30)Waco, TexasDiedMay 15, 1937 (1937-05-16) (aged 51)Coalgate, OklahomaCitizenship United StatesPolitical partyDemocraticSpouseLaura Weaver Gassaway Linnie Weeks Gassaway Loreta Rogers Gassaway Lillian Fooshee ...

Kalavati Devi

Award winning toilet builder in India Kalavati DeviDevi in March 2020Bornc. 1965 (age 58–59)Sitapur, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaNationalityIndianOccupationMasonKnown forBuilding 4,000 toiletsSpouseJairaj SinghChildrenTwo daughters Kalavati Devi (born c. 1965) is an Indian mason who became an award-winning toilet builder in Kanpur. She transformed her own community by installing a 50-seat toilet and then moved to other communities. She has helped build 4,000 toilets improving the lot ...

 

Fabio Basile

Fabio Basile Fabio Basile mentre si autofotografa insieme al presidente della repubblica Sergio Mattarella Nazionalità  Italia Altezza 172 cm Peso 73 kg Judo Categoria -73 kg Società  Esercito Palmarès  Italia Competizione Ori Argenti Bronzi Giochi olimpici 1 0 0 Europei 0 0 1 Giochi del Mediterraneo 0 0 2 Per maggiori dettagli vedi qui  Squadra mista Competizione Ori Argenti Bronzi Giochi olimpici giovanili 0 0 1 Per maggiori dettagli vedi qui Statistiche aggiornate a...

 

TVXQ

TVXQ동방신기U-Know Yunho dan Max Changmin saat tampil di K-Pop World Festival, November 2012Informasi latar belakangNama lain Tohoshinki DBSK TVXQ[1] AsalSeoul, Korea SelatanGenre Pop dansa R&B elektronika rock Tahun aktif2003 (2003)–kini Label S.M. Entertainment Avex Trax Rhythm Zone Artis terkait SM Town Situs webtvxq.smtown.comtoho-jp.netAnggota U-Know Yunho Max Changmin Mantan anggota Hero Jaejoong Micky Yoochun Xiah Junsu TVXQ Nama Tionghoa Hanzi tradisional: 東�...

Civitas

Diploma militer yang memberikan kewarganegaraan kepada pasukan yang akan pensiun dan keluarganya. Kalimat kunci di sini adalah est civitas eis data, dan civitas berarti kewarganegaraan. Menurut Cicero pada masa akhir Republik Romawi, istilah civitas (jamak civitates,pengucapan Latin: [kɪwɪtaːs] ) adalah tubuh sosial cives, atau warga, yang disatukan oleh hukum (concilium coetusque hominum jure sociati). Hukum-lah yang mengikat mereka semua dengan memberikan tanggung jawab (munera) di ...

 

Wealden hall house

Mediaeval house design The Bayleaf house being dismantled, winter 1968–9. The left section is already missing; note on the right side the jettied upper floor and in the hall section the chimney stack behind the entrance door blocking the cross passage. The Old Punch Bowl, Crawley, West Sussex. Parts of the lower wall on the right have been completely replaced with bricks and the jettied upper floor is only visible on the left end. Monks' Barn, Newport, Essex, showing a brick filling in herr...

 

Never Be Alone

For the Stan Walker song, see All In (Stan Walker album). For the Simian song, see Never Be Alone (Simian song) For the Becky Hill and Sonny Fodera song see Never Be Alone (Becky Hill and Sonny Fodera song)]]. 2019 single by David Guetta and Morten featuring Aloe BlaccNever Be AloneSingle by David Guetta and Morten featuring Aloe BlaccReleased19 July 2019Recorded2019Length2:58LabelWhat a MusicSongwriter(s)David GuettaGiorgio TuinfortAloe BlaccMorten BreumMike HawkinsToby GreenProducer(s)David...

Convair F2Y Sea Dart

Convair F2Y Sea Dart adalah pesawat tempur amfibi Amerika unik yang mengunakan hidro-ski kembar untuk lepas landas. Ia terbang hanya sebagai prototipe, dan tidak pernah masuk produksi. Ini adalah satu-satunya pesawat amfibi yang melebihi kecepatan suara. Referensi Jones, Lloyd S. U.S. Fighters: Army-Air Force 1925 to 1980s. Fallbrook, California: Aero Publishers Inc., 1975. ISBN 0-8168-9200-8. Winchester, Jim. The World's Worst Aircraft: From Pioneering Failures to Multimillion Dollar Disast...

 

Tele2

Tele2 Création 1993 Personnages clés Jan Stenbeck Forme juridique Aktiebolag (en) Action Bourse de Stockholm (TEL2 B) Slogan Pourquoi continuer à payer trop cher? (Belgique) Pourquoi continuer à téléphoner trop cher? (France) & Pourquoi payer plus ? (Suisse) Siège social Stockholm Suède Direction Karl Bo Anders Nilsson (depuis 2018) Actionnaires Xavier Niel (19,8 %) Activité Fournisseur d'accès à Internet, Opérateur de téléphonie fixe, Opérateur de télépho...

 

西遊記大結局之仙履奇緣

本條目存在以下問題，請協助改善本條目或在討論頁針對議題發表看法。 此條目需要編修，以確保文法、用詞、语气、格式、標點等使用恰当。 (2013年8月6日)請按照校對指引，幫助编辑這個條目。（幫助、討論） 此條目剧情、虛構用語或人物介紹过长过细，需清理无关故事主轴的细节、用語和角色介紹。 (2020年10月6日)劇情、用語和人物介紹都只是用於了解故事主軸，輔助�...

Florianópolis

Florianópolis ibu kotakota besarmunisipalitas di Brasil Florianópolis (pt) flag of Florianópolis coat of arms of Florianópolis Lagu resmiRancho de Amor à Ilha Dinamakan berdasarkanFloriano Peixoto Tempat Negara berdaulatBrasilDaftar negara bagian di BrasilSanta Catarina Ibu kota dariSanta Catarina Santa Catarina Island NegaraBrasil PendudukTotal537.213  (2022 )GeografiLuas wilayah675,409 km² [convert: unit tak dikenal]Ketinggian3 m Berbatasan denganSão José, Santa Catarina B...

 

Atlantis Underwater Tycoon

2003 video game 2003 video gameAtlantis Underwater TycoonDeveloper(s)Anarchy EnterprisesPublisher(s)Activision ValueProducer(s)Alex Jamieson, Zvonimir Miksic, Tim Whitehurst[5]Designer(s)Joseph Cho[5]Platform(s)Microsoft WindowsReleaseMarch 21, 2003[1][2][3][4]Genre(s)City-building, construction and management, business simulationMode(s)Single-player Atlantis Underwater Tycoon is an underwater city-building simulation game in which the player ac...

 

Анджей Дуда

Анджей Дуда Andrzej Sebastian Duda Анджей ДудаПрезидент Польщі Нині на посадіНа посаді з 6 серпня 2015Прем'єр-міністр Ева КопачБеата ШидлоМатеуш МоравецькийДональд ТускПопередник Броніслав КоморовськийЗаступник державного секретаря[pl] Канцелярії Президента Польщі 16 січня 2008 �...

Kenneth Rush

American diplomat (1910–1994) For American racing driver, see Ken Rush. Kenneth RushUnited States Ambassador to FranceIn officeNovember 21, 1974 – March 14, 1977PresidentGerald FordJimmy CarterPreceded byJohn N. Irwin IISucceeded byArthur A. HartmanCounselor to the PresidentIn officeMay 29, 1974 – September 19, 1974PresidentRichard NixonGerald FordPreceded byAnne ArmstrongSucceeded byRobert T. HartmannJohn Otho Marsh Jr.2nd United States Deputy Secretary of StateIn off...

 

إل. راندال راي

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (نوفمبر 2019) إل. راندال راي   معلومات شخصية الميلاد سنة 1953 (العمر 70–71 سنة)  مواطنة الولايات المتحدة  الحياة العملية شهادة جامعية دكتوراه  المهنة اقتصادي،  ...

 

David Rank

Diagram of a RKE eyepiece developed by Rank David Herr Rank (January 2, 1907 – January 17, 1981) was an American spectroscopist. Rank was born in Annville, Pennsylvania and attended Lebanon Valley College in his hometown.[1] He pursued graduate study at Pennsylvania State University beginning in 1930 and joined the faculty in 1935.[2] Rank was appointed the Evan Pugh Professor in Physics in 1961.[3] He retired in 1972 and died at Centre County Community Hospital in S...

Delaware Blue Coats

American professional basketball team of the NBA G League Delaware Blue CoatsConferenceEasternLeagueNBA G LeagueFounded2007HistoryUtah Flash2007–2011Delaware 87ers2013–2018Delaware Blue Coats2018–presentArenaChase FieldhouseLocationWilmington, DelawareTeam colorsBlue, red, cream, navy blue, white[1]         General managerJameer Nelson[2]Head coachMike LongabardiOwnershipHarris Blitzer Sports & Entertainment(Josh Harris and David Blitzer)Affi...

 

Aghbiur Serob

Armenian fedayi leader This article lacks ISBNs for the books listed. Please help add the ISBNs or run the citation bot. (September 2013) Aghpyur SerobNative nameԱղբիւր ՍերոբBirth nameSerob Vardanian(Սերոբ Վարդանեան)Nickname(s)Serob PashaBorn1864Sokhord, Ahlat, Bitlis Vilayet, Ottoman EmpireDied24 November 1899 (aged 34–35)Gelieguzan, Sasun, Bitlis Vilayet, Ottoman EmpireBuriedhead in Surb Karmrak Church (Bitlis); body in Gelieguzan villageAllegiance Dashna...