Hemiphaga

Hemiphaga
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Subfamily: Ptilinopinae
Genus: Hemiphaga
Bonaparte, 1854
Type species
Columba novaeseelandiae
Gmelin, 1789
Species

See text

Hemiphaga is the genus containing two species of large pigeons from New Zealand.

There are two subspecies of New Zealand pigeon, Hemiphaga novaseelandiae: H. n. novaseelandiae of mainland New Zealand and the Norfolk pigeon (H. n. spadicea) of Norfolk Island, now extinct. The subspecies differed in their plumage colour and shape.[1]

In 2001, it was proposed that a third subspecies, H. n. chathamensis or the Chatham Island pigeon, was distinct enough to be raised to full species status as H. chathamensis.[2] This has since been accepted by most authorities.[3][4]

Taxonomy

The genus Hemiphaga was introduced by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1854 with the New Zealand pigeon (Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae) as the type species.[5] The name combines the Ancient Greek hēmi meaning "half-" or "small" with the end of the genus name Carpophaga introduced by Prideaux John Selby in 1835.[6]

The genus contains two species:[7]

Genus Hemiphaga – Bonaparte, 1854 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
New Zealand pigeon or kererū

Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
(Gmelin, 1789)

Two subspecies
  • H. n. novaeseelandiae
  • N. h. spadicea
Northland to Stewart Island/Rakiura and offshore islands
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat:

Diet: 		 LC 


Chatham pigeon or parea

Hemiphaga chathamensis
(Rothschild, 1891) 		Chatham Islands in New Zealand Size:

Habitat:

Diet: 		 VU 



References

  1. ^ James, R. E. (1995). Breeding ecology of the New Zealand pigeon at Wenderholm Regional Park. p93. School of Environmental and Marine Science. University of Auckland, Auckland.
  2. ^ Millener, P. R., and R. G. Powlesland. (2001). The Chatham Island pigeon (Chatham pigeon) deserves full species status; Hemiphaga chathamensis (Rothschild 1891); Aves: Columbidae. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 31:365–383.
  3. ^ "Updates & Corrections – December 2009 | Clements Checklist". www.birds.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2020-01-23.
  4. ^ "SPECIES UPDATES-Version 1.5 (January 16, 2008)". www.worldbirdnames.org. 16 January 2008. Retrieved 2020-01-23.
  5. ^ Bonaparte, Charles Lucien (1854). "Coup d'oeil sur les pigeons (deuxième partie)". Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences (in French). 39: 1072–1078 [1076–1077].
  6. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 189. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  7. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Pigeons". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 16 March 2020.

Read other articles:

List of North American countries by area

Below is a list of countries and dependencies in North America by area.[1] The region includes Canada, the Caribbean, Central America, Greenland, Mexico, and the United States. Canada is the largest country in North America and the Western Hemisphere. Saint Kitts and Nevis is the smallest country in North America overall, while El Salvador is the smallest country on the mainland. Greenland is a dependent territory of Denmark, but would be the third-largest country in the continent. C...

 

 

Peturasan perempuan

Sebaris urinoar perempuan, dipisah oleh pemisah privasi Peturasan perempuan dirancang untuk anatomi perempuan, yang dipakai untuk mempermudah wanita dan gadis. Model-model berbeda membolehkan kencing dalam keadaan berdiri, menunduk atau jongkok, sering kali tanpa kontak ragawi langsung dengan peturasan. Model duduk juga ada, namun dengan kontak ragawi langsung dengan peturasan.[1][2] Peturasan uniseks juga dipasarkan oleh berbagai perusahaan, dan dapat dipakai oleh seluruh gen...

 

 

XIIe législature de la Cinquième République française

XIIe législature de la Cinquième République française 19 juin 2002 - 19 juin 20075 ans Assemblée nationale Composition UMP (365) SOC (141) UDF (29) COM (21) NI (21) Sièges vacants (1) Président Jean-Louis Debré (RPR puis UMP)25 juin 2002-4 mars 2007   Patrick Ollier (UMP)7 mars-19 juin 2007 Élections 9 et 16 juin 2002 Sénat Président Christian Poncelet (RPR puis UMP)25 juin 2002-19 juin 2007 Élections 1995, 1998, 2001, 2004 Gouvernement Parti(s) RPR puis UMP Gouvernemen...

Orang Slovenia

Untuk informasi tentang populasi Slovenia, lihat Demografi Slovenia. Orang Slovenia SlovenciGadis-gadis Slovenia mengenakan pakaian hari raya di Lembah Gail, Carinthia (1865)Jumlah populasic. 2,5 juta[1] Map of the Slovene diaspora in the worldDaerah dengan populasi signifikan Slovenia 1.726.400 (2020)[2] Amerika Serikat175.099–300.000[3][4][5][6] Italia80.000[1][7][8] Jerman50.000[9]&#...

 

 

Ukraina Barat

Ukraina BaratRegionBeberapa wilayah Oblast yang berwarna merupakan Ukraina Barat sekarang:     Red - selalu termasuk     Coklat - sudah termasuk     Jingga - kadang-kadang termasuk Ukraina Barat (Ukraina: Західна Україна) adalah sebuah bagian dari wilayah geografis dan historis di sebelah barat negara Ukraina. Wilayah ini mencakup kota-kota seperti Buchach, Chernivtsi, Drohobych, Halych (hence - Halyc...

 

 

تانجونغ باغار يونايتد

تانجونغ باغار يونايتد تأسس عام 1975  البلد سنغافورة  الدوري دوري سنغافورة للمحترفين  المدرب نوح علم شاه  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   نادي تانجونغ باغار يونايتد لكرة القدم هو نادي كرة قدم محترف في سنغافورة. لعب النادي في دوري سنغافورة للمحترفين من 1996 إلى 2004، ومن 2011 إلى 201...

Stasiun Shimokawazoi

Stasiun Shimokawazoi下川沿駅Stasiun Shimokawazoi (5 Mei 2009)LokasiHayatotai Kawaguchi, Ōdate-shi, Akita-ken 017-0878JepangKoordinat40°16′35.73″N 140°29′51.61″E / 40.2765917°N 140.4976694°E / 40.2765917; 140.4976694Koordinat: 40°16′35.73″N 140°29′51.61″E / 40.2765917°N 140.4976694°E / 40.2765917; 140.4976694Operator JR EastJalur■ Jalur Utama ŌuLetak393.5 kilometer dari FukushimaJumlah peron2 peron sampingInformasi...

 

 

Hubert Wilkins

Australian polar explorer (1888–1958) Sir Hubert WilkinsSir Hubert Wilkins (1931)Born(1888-10-31)31 October 1888Mount Bryan East, South AustraliaDied30 November 1958(1958-11-30) (aged 70)Framingham, MassachusettsKnown forPolar explorerSpouseSuzanne BennettAwardsKnight BachelorMilitary Cross & Bar Sir George Hubert Wilkins MC & Bar (31 October 1888 – 30 November 1958), commonly referred to as Captain Wilkins, was an Australian polar explorer, ornithologist, p...

 

 

2002 San Francisco 49ers season

NFL team season 2002 San Francisco 49ers seasonOwnerDenise DeBartolo York and John YorkGeneral managerTerry DonahueHead coachSteve MariucciOffensive coordinatorGreg KnappDefensive coordinatorJim L. MoraHome field3Com ParkResultsRecord10–6Division place1st NFC WestPlayoff finishWon Wild Card Playoffs(vs. Giants) 39–38Lost Divisional Playoffs(at Buccaneers) 6–31Pro BowlersQB Jeff GarciaWR Terrell OwensG Ron StoneC Jeremy NewberryDT Bryant YoungLB Julian PetersonAP All-ProsWR Terrell ...

Albert Ier de Tour et Taxis

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Albert Ier. Albert von Thurn und Taxis Titre Chef de la Maison de Thurn und Taxis 2 juin 1885 – 22 janvier 1952(66 ans, 7 mois et 20 jours) Données clés Prédécesseur Maximilian Maria de Thurn und Taxis Successeur Francois-Joseph de Thurn und Taxis Biographie Titulature Prince de Thurn und TaxisPrince du Saint-Empire Dynastie Maison de Tour et Taxis Nom de naissance Albert Maria Joseph Maximilian Lamoral Fürst von Thurn und Taxis Na...

 

 

Тур (бык)

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Тур. Запрос «Bos taurus primigenius» перенаправляется сюда; см. также другие значения. † Тур Скелет тура Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:В...

 

 

土库曼斯坦总统

土库曼斯坦总统土库曼斯坦国徽土库曼斯坦总统旗現任谢尔达尔·别尔德穆哈梅多夫自2022年3月19日官邸阿什哈巴德总统府（Oguzkhan Presidential Palace）機關所在地阿什哈巴德任命者直接选举任期7年，可连选连任首任萨帕尔穆拉特·尼亚佐夫设立1991年10月27日 土库曼斯坦土库曼斯坦政府与政治 国家政府 土库曼斯坦宪法 国旗 国徽 国歌 立法機關（英语：National Council of Turkmenistan） ...

أقدم أشكال الحياة المعروفة

تم العثور على أدلة على احتمال وجود أقدم أشكال الحياة على الأرض في رواسب الفتحات الحرارية المائية. كانت أقدم أشكال الحياة المعروفة على وجه الأرض عبارة عن كائنات دقيقة متحجرة مفترضة موجودة في رواسب الفتحات الحرارية المائية. أقرب وقت ظهرت فيه أشكال الحياة لأول مرة على الأرض ك...

 

 

Marlborough House

Mansion in the City of Westminster, London, England For the house on the south coast of England, see Marlborough House, Brighton. For the country residence of the dukes of Marlborough, see Blenheim Palace. Marlborough HouseThe south façade of Marlborough HouseLocationLondon, SW1Y 5HXBuilt1711; 313 years ago (1711)ArchitectChristopher WrenOwnerKing Charles III in the right of The Crown Listed Building – Grade IDesignated5 February 1970Reference no.1331701 Location of ...

 

 

يوسف الخطيب (سياسي)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع يوسف الخطيب (توضيح). يوسف الخطيب العقيد يوسف الخطيب الجزائري معلومات شخصية الميلاد 19 نوفمبر 1932 [1]  الشلف[1]  الوفاة 26 أكتوبر 2023 (90 سنة) [2]  الجزائر العاصمة[3]  مواطنة الجزائر  الحياة العملية المهنة عسكري،  وطبيب  اللغة �...

Imperial City, Beijing

Section of Beijing in the Ming and Qing dynasties This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Imperial City, Beijing – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Outline of Beijing's Imperial City. The large white space on the right is the For...

 

 

Inseminasi buatan

IUI beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat IUI (disambiguasi). Inseminasi buatanIntervensiIlustrasi skematis inseminasi buatanICD-9-CM69.92MeSHD007315[sunting di Wikidata] Inseminasi buatan atau inseminasi artifisial (bahasa Inggris: artificial insemination, AI) adalah pemasukan secara sengaja sel sperma ke dalam rahim atau serviks seorang wanita dengan tujuan memperoleh kehamilan melalui inseminasi (fertilisasi in vivo) dengan cara selain hubungan seksual. Metode ini meru...

 

 

Corruption in Kyrgyzstan

This article's lead section may be too long. Please read the length guidelines and help move details into the article's body. (December 2023) Institutional corruption in the country Political corruption Forms and concepts Bribery Cronyism Economics of corruption Electoral fraud Elite capture Influence peddling Kleptocracy Mafia state Nepotism Pyrrhic defeat theory Slush fund Simony State capture State-corporate crime Throffer Anti-corruption International Anti-Corruption Court Group of States...

Peter Gauweiler

German politician (born 1949) Peter GauweilerPersonal detailsBorn (1949-06-22) 22 June 1949 (age 74)Munich, Bavaria, West Germany(now Germany)CitizenshipGermanNationality GermanyPolitical partyCSUSpouseEva GauweilerChildrenFourAlma materLudwig Maximilian University of MunichFree University of BerlinOccupationPoliticianProfessionLawyer Peter Gauweiler (born 22 June 1949) is a German lawyer and politician of Bavaria's Christian Social Union (CSU) who served as a member of the German B...

 

 

Christine and the Queens

French singer (born 1988) Christine and the QueensLetissier performing in 2023BornHéloïse Adelaïde Letissier (1988-06-01) 1 June 1988 (age 36)Nantes, FranceOther namesRahim C RedcarChrisRedcarOccupationsSingersongwriterYears active2010–presentAwardsFull listMusical careerGenresPopsynth-popart popelectropopindie popexperimental popalternative R&BLabelsBecause Music (France)Neon Gold (U.S.) Musical artistWebsitechristineandthequeens.com Héloïse Adélaïde Letissier (Fr...