Government of Russia

This article is about only the executive branch, headed by the Prime minister. For all branches, see Politics of Russia.
Government of the Russian Federation
Правительство Российской Федерации
Overview
Established12 June 1990 (as the Government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic)
12 December 1993 (current form)
StateRussia
LeaderPrime Minister
Appointed byPresident
Main organCouncil of Ministers
Ministries21
Responsible toState Duma
President
HeadquartersMoscow
Websitegovernment.ru

The government of Russia (Russian: Правительство Российской Федерации, romanized: Pravitelstvo Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the federal executive body of state power of the Russian Federation. The members of the government are the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers, and the federal ministers.[1] It has its legal basis in the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the federal constitutional law "On the Government of the Russian Federation".[2] The Apparatus of the Government of Russia is a governmental body which administrates the activities of the government.

According to the 1991 amendment to the 1978 constitution, the President of Russia was the head of the executive branch and headed the Council of Ministers of Russia. According to the current 1993 constitution, the president is not a part of the government of Russia, which exercises executive power. However, the president appoints the prime minister.

History

See also: Government of the Soviet Union

The large body was preceded by the government of the Soviet Union. The government's structure has undergone several significant changes since the Russian Federation emerged from 1991 to 1992. In the initial years, many government bodies, primarily the different ministries, underwent massive reorganization as the old Soviet governing networks were adapted to the new state. Many reshuffles and renamings occurred.

On 28 November 1991, the President of the RSFSR Boris Yeltsin signed presidential decree No.242 "On the reorganization of the government bodies of the RSFSR". Yeltsin officially declared the end of the Soviet Union and became the President of the Russian Federation. Yeltsin was a reformer and promised Western-styled democracy.

The new Russian Constitution was adopted in 1993. It gained legitimacy through its bicameral legislature, an independent judiciary, the position of the president and the prime minister, and democratic features. These democratic features included competitive multi-party elections, separation of powers, federalism, and protection of civil liberties.

In 1999, Yeltsin appointed Vladimir Putin the Prime Minister. Later that year, Yeltsin resigned from the presidency, and Putin took over as the acting president. In its first round, Putin won the 2000 Russian presidential election, gaining 53.44% of the vote.

The most recent change took place on 14 May 2024, when President Vladimir Putin signed a presidential decree on forming Mikhail Mishustin's Second Cabinet.[3]

Responsibilities and power

Politics of Russia
Law
Presidency
Executive
Legislature
Federal Assembly
Judiciary
Elections
Federalism
Foreign relations
Related topics
See also: Order of the Government of Russia

The Government is the subject of the 6th chapter of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. According to the constitution, the government of the Russian Federation must:

  1. Draft and submit the federal budget to the State Duma; ensure the implementation of the budget and report on its implementation to the State Duma;
  2. Ensure the implementation of a uniform financial, credit and monetary policy in the Russian Federation;
  3. Ensure the implementation of a uniform state policy in the areas of culture, science, education, health protection, social security and ecology;
  4. Manage federal property;
  5. Adopt measures to ensure the country's defense, state security, and the implementation of the foreign policy of the Russian Federation;
  6. Implement measures to ensure the rule of law, human rights and freedoms, the protection of property and public order, and crime control;
  7. Exercise any other powers vested in it by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal laws, and presidential decrees.[4]

The government issues its acts in the way of decisions (Постановления) and orders (Распоряжения). These must not contradict the constitution, federal constitutional laws, federal laws, and Presidential decrees, and are signed by the Prime Minister.

The Government also assists the Prime Minister in faithfully carrying out the country's domestic and foreign policy as determined by the President.

Current Cabinet

Main article: Mikhail Mishustin's Second Cabinet
Portfolio Minister Took office Left office Party
Prime Minister14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
First Deputy Prime Minister14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister of Russia
Chief of Staff for the Government of Russia		14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister –
Presidential Envoy to the Far Eastern Federal District		14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Deputy Prime Minister
for Agro-Industrial Complex, Natural Resources and Ecology		14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
for Eurasian Integration, cooperation with
the CIS, BRICS, G20 and International Events		14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
for Fuel–Energy Complex and Economy		14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Deputy Prime Minister
for Construction and Regional Policy		14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
for Social Policy		14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Deputy Prime Minister
for Tourism, Sport, Culture and Communications		14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
for Transport		14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Agriculture14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Construction, Housing and Utilities14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Culture14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Defence14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Economic Development14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Education14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Emergency Situations14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Energy14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Finance14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Foreign Affairs14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Health14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Industry and Trade14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Internal Affairs14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Justice14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Labour and Social Protection14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Natural Resources and Ecology14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Science and Higher Education14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Sport14 May 2024Incumbent LDPR
Minister of Transport14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia

Lists of ministers

See also

References

  1. ^ Chapter 6 of the Russian constitution states that the "Government of the Russian Federation consists of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation [Prime Minister], Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal ministries."
  2. ^ Russian Government web portal – Text of 1997 Federal Constitutional Law "On the Government of the Russian Federation" (in Russian)
  3. ^ "Президент подписал указы о назначении членов Правительства Российской Федерации и директоров служб". Президент России (in Russian). May 14, 2024. Archived from the original on May 15, 2024. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  4. ^ The Constitution of the Russian Federation: Chapter 6 Archived October 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
Wikiquote has quotations related to Government of Russia.
Previous:
Government of the Soviet Union
1922–1991 		Government ruling Russia proper
1991–present 		Next:
—
Previous:
Representative for the Government of the Soviet Union in the United Nations
1945–1991 		Representative for the Russian Federation in the United Nations
1991–present

Read other articles:

Rabat

Rabat juga bisa berarti potongan biaya/harga. Lihat diskon. Untuk kota di Malta, lihat Rabat, Malta. Rabat الرباط ar-RabāṭNegara MarokoRegionRabat-Salé-Zemmour-ZaerDibentuk pertamaAbad ke-3 SMPemerintahan • JenisMonarki • rulerMohammed VI • walikotaFathallah Oualalou[1]Luas • Kota1.088,77 km2 (142,778 sq mi) • Luas daratan634,5 km2 (245 sq mi)Ketinggian[2]75 m (246...

 

 

Ibbit-Lim

Ibbit-LimFragmen torso Ibbit-LimRaja EblaBerkuasaskt. 1950 SMInformasi pribadiAyahIgrish-Kheb Ibbit-Lim merupakan penguasa paling awal dari Kerajaan Ketiga Ebla, di Suriah modern, yang memerintah paling mungkin sesaat sebelum 1950 SM.[1] Pemerintahan Ibbit-Lim hanya diketahui oleh fragmen Basal torso yang ditemukan pada tahun 1968 di Tell Mardik dan sekarang di Aleppo, yang merupakan bagian dari patung nazar untuk Inanna, pernah ditempatkan di kuil dewi ini di Akropolis, Ebla.[2&#...

 

 

Nunzia Catalfo

Nunzia Catalfo Menteri Buruh dan Kebijakan SosialMasa jabatan5 September 2019 – 13 Februari 2021Perdana MenteriGiuseppe Conte PendahuluLuigi Di MaioPenggantiAndrea OrlandoAnggota Senat RepublikPetahanaMulai menjabat 15 Maret 2013Daerah pemilihanSisilia Informasi pribadiLahir29 Juli 1967 (umur 56)Catania, ItaliaPartai politikGerakan Bintang LimaProfesiPolitikusSunting kotak info • L • B Nunzia Catalfo (lahir 29 Juli 1967) adalah seorang politikus asal Italia, ...

Skyscraper Museum

Architecture museum in Manhattan, New York Skyscraper Museum interior view World Trade Center architectural model on exhibit at the museum The Skyscraper Museum is an architecture museum located in Battery Park City, Manhattan, New York City and founded in 1996.[1] As the name suggests, the museum focuses on high-rise buildings as products of technology, objects of design, sites of construction, investments in real estate, and places of work and residence. The Skyscraper Museum also c...

 

 

Finale della UEFA Champions League 2014-2015

Voce principale: UEFA Champions League 2014-2015. Finale della UEFA Champions League 2014-2015Leo Messi (Barcellona) e Patrice Evra (Juventus) si contendono il possesso del palloneInformazioni generaliSport Calcio CompetizioneChampions League 2014-15 Data6 giugno 2015 CittàBerlino ImpiantoStadio Olimpico Spettatori70 442 Dettagli dell'incontro  Juventus  Barcellona 1 3 ArbitroCüneyt Çakır (Turchia) MVPAndrés Iniesta (Spagna) Successione ← Finale Champions Leagu...

 

 

Человек прямоходящий

† Человек прямоходящий Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:Синапсиды�...

Audioslave

American rock supergroup This article is about the band. For their eponymous debut album, see Audioslave (album). AudioslaveAudioslave performing at Montreux Jazz Festival in 2005. From left to right: Tim Commerford, Chris Cornell, Brad Wilk and Tom MorelloBackground informationOriginGlendale, California, U.S.Genres Hard rock alternative metal post-grunge alternative rock DiscographyAudioslave discographyYears active 2001–2007 2017 Labels Epic Interscope SpinoffsProphets of RageSpinoff of R...

 

 

Robert H. Jackson

Robert H. Jackson Robert Houghwout Jackson (13 Februari 1892 – 9 Oktober 1954) adalah seorang jaksa dan hakim Amerika Serikat yang menjadi Hakim Agung dari Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat. Jackson juga dikenal atas penugasannya sebagai Kepala Jaksa Amerika Serikat di pengadilan Nuremberg terhadap para penjahat perang Nazi usai Perang Dunia II. Referensi Daftar pustaka Abraham, Henry J., Justices and Presidents: A Political History of Appointments to the Supreme Court. 3d ed. Ne...

 

 

The Hero: Love Story of a Spy

The Hero: Love Story of a SpySutradaraAnil SharmaProduserDhirajlal ShahHasmukh ShahPravin ShahSkenarioShaktimaan TalwarCeritaShaktimaan TalwarPemeranSunny DeolPriyanka ChopraPreity ZintaNaratorVikas RajputPenata musikUttam SinghSinematograferKabir LalPenyuntingSuresh UrsDistributorTime Magnetics (India) Pvt. Ltd.Tanggal rilis 11 April 2003 (2003-04-11) Durasi182 menitNegaraIndiaBahasaHindiAnggaran₹350 juta (US$4,9 juta)[1]Pendapatankotor₹262 juta (US$3,7 juta)...

1989 Daytona 500

First race of the 1989 NASCAR Winston Cup Series 1989 Daytona 500 Race details Race 1 of 29 in the 1989 NASCAR Winston Cup Series The 1989 Daytona 500 program cover, featuring Bill Elliott.Date February 19, 1989Official name 31st Annual Daytona 500Location Daytona Beach, Florida, Daytona International SpeedwayCourse Permanent racing facility2.5 mi (4.0 km)Distance 200 laps, 500 mi (804.672 km)Scheduled Distance 200 laps, 500 mi (804.672 km)Average speed 148.466 miles per hour (238.933 k...

 

 

Jonathan Osorio

Jonathan Osorio Nazionalità  Canada Altezza 175 cm Peso 73 kg Calcio Ruolo Centrocampista Squadra  Toronto FC CarrieraGiovanili 2012 Toronto FCSquadre di club1 2013- Toronto FC262 (43)[1]Nazionale 2011 Canada U-203 (0)2013- Canada72 (9)Palmarès  CONCACAF Nations League Argento USA 2022-2023 1 I due numeri indicano le presenze e le reti segnate, per le sole partite di campionato.Il simbolo → indica un trasferimento in prestito. Statistiche aggiornate al...

 

 

Italian literature

Italian national and regional literature Medieval and Renaissance Italian writers portrayed by Giorgio Vasari in Six Tuscan Poets (1544). From left to right: Cristoforo Landino, Marsilio Ficino, Francesco Petrarca, Giovanni Boccaccio, Dante Alighieri, and Guido Cavalcanti.[1] Part of a series on theCulture of Italy History Citizenship Currency and coinage Economy Fashion Flags Genetic Historic states Judaism LGBT Military Music Name Postage Railway People Languages Italian Arbëresh A...

Iron oxide nanoparticle

Part of a series of articles onNanomaterials Carbon nanotubes Synthesis Chemistry Mechanical properties Optical properties Applications Timeline Fullerenes Buckminsterfullerene C70 fullerene Chemistry Health impact Carbon allotropes Other nanoparticles Carbon quantum dots Quantum dots Aluminium oxide Cellulose Ceramic Cobalt oxide Copper Gold Iron Iron oxide Iron–platinum Lipid Platinum Silver Titanium dioxide Nanostructured materials Nanocomposite Nanofoam Nanoporous materials Nanocrystall...

 

 

Matzikama Local Municipality

Local municipality in Western Cape, South AfricaMatzikamaLocal municipality SealLocation in the Western CapeTopographic mapCoordinates: 31°15′S 18°30′E / 31.250°S 18.500°E / -31.250; 18.500CountrySouth AfricaProvinceWestern CapeDistrictWest CoastSeatVredendalWards8Government • TypeMunicipal council • MayorMr. J. Van Der Hoven (DA)Area • Total12,981 km2 (5,012 sq mi)Population (2011)[1] •...

 

 

دائرة تيزي راشد

دائرة تيزي راشد دائرة تيزي راشد دائرة تيزي راشد الإدارة ولاية ولاية تيزي وزو مركز الدائرة تيزي راشد البلديات التابعة بعض الأرقام المساحة الإجمالية النسبة من مساحة الولاية السكان (احصاء: ) كثافة تعديل مصدري - تعديل   دائرة تيزي راشد إحدى دوائر ولاية تيزي وزو. مقرها تيزي را...

西遊記大結局之仙履奇緣

本條目存在以下問題，請協助改善本條目或在討論頁針對議題發表看法。 此條目需要編修，以確保文法、用詞、语气、格式、標點等使用恰当。 (2013年8月6日)請按照校對指引，幫助编辑這個條目。（幫助、討論） 此條目剧情、虛構用語或人物介紹过长过细，需清理无关故事主轴的细节、用語和角色介紹。 (2020年10月6日)劇情、用語和人物介紹都只是用於了解故事主軸，輔助�...

 

 

غيرا

غيرا    علم شعار الاسم الرسمي (بالألمانية: Gera)‏    الإحداثيات 50°52′41″N 12°04′57″E / 50.87818°N 12.08242°E / 50.87818; 12.08242   [1] تاريخ التأسيس 995  تقسيم إداري  البلد ألمانيا[2][3]  التقسيم الأعلى تورينغن (3 أكتوبر 1990–)  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 15...

 

 

Economía de la República Democrática del Congo

Este artículo o sección tiene referencias, pero necesita más para complementar su verificabilidad. Busca fuentes: «Economía de la República Democrática del Congo» – noticias · libros · académico · imágenesEste aviso fue puesto el 3 de julio de 2013. Economía de la República Democrática del Congo Bandera Mujer congoleña llevando bananas.Moneda Franco congoleño (FC)Año fiscal año calendarioOrganizaciones Unión Africana, OMC, SADCEstadísticasPIB (nomin...

Planet Love

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Planet Love – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message) 2000 single by Taylor DaynePlanet LoveCD SingleSingle by Taylor Daynefrom the album Flawless Soundtrack Released2000Recorded2000GenreDance-pop...

 

 

Sholavaram block

The Sholavaram block is a revenue block in the Tiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 39 panchayat villages. References Map of revenue blocks of Tiruvallur district. Government of Tamil Nadu. vteTiruvallur districtDistrict headquarters Tiruvallur Country India State Tamil Nadu Region Tondai Nadu Revenue divisions Ponneri Thiruvallur Tiruttani Taluks Avadi Gummidipoondi Pallipattu Ponneri Poonamallee RK Pet Tiruttani Tiruvallur Uthukkottai Revenue blocks Ellapuram Gummidi...