Augeron

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (July 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

View a machine-translated version of the French article.
Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 1,685 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Augeron]]; see its history for attribution.
You may also add the template {{Translated|fr|Augeron}} to the talk page.
For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (May 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

(Learn how and when to remove this message)

Augeron
Region	Pays d'Auge
Native speakers	(undated figure of c. 100)
Language family	Indo-European Italic Latino-Faliscan Latinic Romance Italo-Western Western Gallo-Iberian?^[1] Gallo-Romance Gallo-Rhaetian?^[1] Arpitan–Oïl Oïl Frankish zone^[2] Northern Norman Augeron
Early forms	Old Latin Vulgar Latin Proto-Romance Old Gallo-Romance Old French Old Norman
Language codes
ISO 639-3	–
Glottolog	None
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Augeron (French pronunciation: [oʒʁɔ̃]) is the Norman dialect of the Pays d'Auge. It is highly endangered. This dialect includes both coastal and inland areas.

Phonology

Augeron can be characterised by means of its position within the isoglosses that traverse the Norman-speaking territory. Situated near the division between Lower and Upper Normandy, it can be described as transitional, displaying as it does features typical of western and eastern dialects.

Augeron lies north of the Joret line and therefore shares unpalatalised /ka/ (example: cat = cat) and palatalised /kj/ (example: chinq = five) with the northern dialects from the insular varieties and Cotentinais in the west to Cauchois in the east.

It lies west of the isogloss /ji/ - /je/ (example: muchi = conceal). It is at the easternmost boundary of the Norman dialects displaying this feature.

By contrast, it lies east of the isogloss /l/ - /j/ (example: plache = place). It is near the westernmost boundary of the Norman dialects displaying this feature.

Along with other northern dialects it displays a strongly aspirated (sometimes guttural) realisation of /h/.

Literature

Compared to the insular varieties, Cotentinais and Cauchois, there has not been a long and well-documented literary tradition in Augeron.

Gaston Lerévérend (1885–1962), born in Saint-Paul-de-Courtonne, wrote in Augeron. Collections of his poetry include L'hus entrebâyei (1919), Mei-j'vo-l'dis, and L'hus bâyi (1955).

Roger Dubos (1906–1994) although born in Pont-Audemer and therefore a representative of the dialect at its eastern boundaries, published a Dictionnaire du patois normand (called Le petit Roger) and a collection of stories in French and Norman (Augeron): Nous autres Parisiens... Vôs z-ât' Paysans (1978).

Newspapers and magazines have published literature in Augeron. Le Pays d'Auge published in 1958 a story in the Honfleur dialect: Maître Ursin rev'nant!. Christian Lambert (pen name: Maît'Jules) published over 600 columns in a gallicised Augeron in L'Éveil de Lisieux. Some of these columns were collected in a book Radotages de Maît'Jules in 1984.

References

^ ^a ^b Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (2022-05-24). "Glottolog 4.8 - Oil". Glottolog. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Archived from the original on 2023-11-11. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
^ Manuel pratique de philologie romane, Pierre Bec, 1970–1971

Auteurs Normands: vous avez dit patois?, Les Pieux, ISBN 2-9511429-1-9
La Littérature patoisante, Brionne 1984, ISBN 2-85226-187-1
La Normandie dialectale, René Lepelley, Caen 1999, ISBN 2-84133-076-1
Radotages de Maît'Jules, Christian Lambert, 1984

v t e Norman language
Channel Islands	Auregnais (Alderney) Guernésiais/Dgèrnésiais (Guernsey) Jèrriais (Jersey) Sercquiais/Sèrtchais (Sark)
Continental Europe	Augeron (Pays d'Auge) Cauchois (Pays de Caux) Cotentinais (Cotentin)
Historic and legal	Anglo-Norman Jersey Legal French (highly influenced by Jèrriais) Law French Old Norman
Literature	List of Norman language writers Jèrriais literature Anglo-Norman literature

Gallo-Romance languages and dialects

Areal groups

Canadian French*

Langues d'oïl

Antillean Creole	Dominican Grenadian Saint Lucian
Bourbonnais Creoles	Agalega Chagossian Mauritian Réunion Rodriguan Seychellois
French*	Acadian Chiac St. Marys Bay African* Abidjan Kinshasa Aostan Belgian Métis New England Québécois* Joual Magoua Cambodian Francien Frenchville Haitian Houma French Indian Jersey Legal Laotian Middle French Meridional Metropolitan Missouri Muskrat Newfoundland Ontarian Saint-Barthélemy Standard Swiss Vietnamese
Norman	Anglo-Norman Augeron Auregnais Cauchois Cotentinais Guernésiais Jèrriais Law French Old Norman Sercquiais
Others	Angevin Berrichon Bolze Bourbonnais Burgundian Burundi Pidgin Camfranglais Champenois Frainc-Comtou Gallo Guianese Haitian Creole* Karipúna Creole Labrador Inuit Pidgin Lorrain Welche Louisiana Creole Louisiana French Michif Moselle Romance Nouchi Old French Orléanais Petit nègre Picard Poitevin-Saintongeais Poitevin Saintongeais Tayo Tây Bồi Walloon Wisconsin Walloon Zarphatic

Francoprovencalic

Faetar/Faetar-Cigliàje
Franco-Provençal/Arpitan
- Savoyard
- Valdôtain

Italics indicate extinct languages or dialects
A star (*) indicates varieties with more than 5 million speakers
Languages between parentheses are varieties of the language on their left.

Read other articles:

Cento Vergilianus de laudibus Christi

Cento Vergilianus de laudibus Christi(Cento Vergilian Perihal Kemasyhuran Kristus)karya Faltonia Betitia ProbaLima larik pertama Cento Vergilianus de laudibus Christi pada halaman naskah yang menampilkan gambar Proba memegang gulungan kitabDitulisAbad ke-4 MNegaraKekaisaran RomawiBahasaLatinSubjekAgama Kristen, Perjanjian Lama dan BaruGenreCentoMetrumHeksameter daktilik Cento Vergilianus de laudibus Christi[nb 1] (Cento Vergilian Perihal Kemasyhuran Kristus[nb 2]) adalah puisi...

Sistem Kader Partai Komunis Tiongkok

Sistem Kader Partai Komunis Tiongkok merupakan institusi dan metode yang digunakan oleh Partai Komunis Tiongkok untuk melatih, mengatur, menunjuk, dan mengawasi personelnya agar dapat bertugas dan berperan sebagai pelayanan sipil bagi Partai, negara, militer, bisnis, dan organisasi lain di seluruh Tiongkok. Sistem ini terdiri dari beberapa juta kader (Hanzi sederhana: 干部; Hanzi tradisional: 幹部; Pinyin: gànbù) penuh waktu dan profesional. Tiongkok adalah negara satu parta...

دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني 1979

دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني 1979 تفاصيل الموسم دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني النسخة 49 البلد الأرجنتين المنظم الاتحاد الأرجنتيني لكرة القدم البطل ريفر بليت عدد المشاركين 28 دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني 1978 دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني 1980 تعدي�...

Nokia Lumia 820

Nokia Lumia 820Nokia Lumia 820PembuatNokiaSeriNokia LumiaJaringanGSM/GPRS/EDGE 850/900/1800/1900HSPA 850/900/1900/2100LTE 800/900/1800/2100/2600Wi-FiRilis pertama15 November 2012[1]PendahuluNokia Lumia 800TerkaitNokia Lumia 810Nokia Lumia 820Nokia Lumia 920TipePonsel pintarFaktor bentukSlateDimensi1.238 mm (48,7 in) H 685 mm (27,0 in) W 99 mm (3,9 in) DBerat160 g (5,6 oz)Sistem OperasiWindows Phone 8CPU1.5 GHz dual-core Qualcomm KraitGPUQualcomm...

Titi Kuning, Medan Johor, Medan

Titi KuningKelurahanPeta lokasi Kelurahan Titi KuningNegara IndonesiaProvinsiSumatera UtaraKotaMedanKecamatanMedan JohorKodepos20146Kode Kemendagri12.71.11.1002 Kode BPS1275020005 Luas1,81 km²Jumlah penduduk22.961 jiwa (2020)Kepadatan12.686 jiwa/km² Titi Kuning adalah nama kelurahan yang ada di kecamatan Medan Johor, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Pada tahun 2020, kelurahan ini mempunyai penduduk sebesar 22.961 jiwa, dengan luas wilayah 1,81 km² dan kepadatan penduduknya adala...

Buddha Raksasa Leshan

Buddha Raksasa Leshan di kawasan panorama Gunung EmeiSitus Warisan Dunia UNESCOKriteriaAlam, Budaya: iv, vi, xNomor identifikasi779Pengukuhan1996 (20th) Buddha Raksasa Leshan (乐山大佛) adalah patung Buddha Maitreya yang sedang duduk[1][2] Terletak di timur Kota Leshan, Provinsi Sichuan, China.[2] Patung ini dipahat di pinggir sebuah bukit pada abad ke-8 Masehi di pertemuan tiga sungai.[1][2] Ketiga sungai itu adalah Sungai Min, Sungai Qingyi d...

Coca-Cola Zero Sugar

Coca-Cola Zero SugarJenisDiet ColaAsalAmerika SerikatDiperkenalkan2005ProdusenThe Coca-Cola CompanyVarianCoca-Cola Cherry Zero Coca-Cola Vanilla ZeroSitus webhttps://us.coca-cola.com/products/coca-cola-zero-sugar [sunting di Wikidata]lbs Coca-Cola Zero Sugar atau Coke Zero merupakan sebuah produk minuman yang diproduksi oleh The Coca-Cola Company. Minuman ini diluncurkan pada tahun 2005. Minuman ini umumnya menghasilkan 0% gula. Coca-Cola Zero Sugar merupakan terobosan baru yang dipe...

Aristobia hispida

Aristobia hispida Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Arthropoda Kelas: Insecta Ordo: Coleoptera Famili: Cerambycidae Genus: Aristobia Spesies: Aristobia hispida Aristobia hispida adalah spesies kumbang tanduk panjang yang tergolong famili Cerambycidae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari genus Aristobia, ordo Coleoptera, kelas Insecta, filum Arthropoda, dan kingdom Animalia. Larva kumbang ini biasanya mengebor ke dalam kayu dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada batang kayu hidup ...

Troubadour Reunion Tour

2010 concert tour by Carole King and James Taylor Troubador Reunion TourTour by Carole King and James TaylorLocationOceaniaAsiaNorth AmericaAssociated albumLive at the TroubadourStart dateMarch 27, 2010End dateJuly 20, 2010Legs3No. of shows57 The Troubadour Reunion Tour was a 2010 international concert tour by Carole King and James Taylor. It celebrated the 40th anniversary of their first performance together at The Troubadour in November 1970, and was a continuation of their reunion at the T...

Antonius Subianto Bunjamin

Yang MuliaAntonius Subianto BunjaminO.S.C.Uskup BandungKetua Konferensi Waligereja IndonesiaMgr. Antonius Subianto Bunjamin, O.S.C. pada 2014GerejaKatolik RomaProvinsi gerejawiJakartaKeuskupanBandungPenunjukan3 Juni 2014 (9 tahun, 326 hari)PendahuluJohannes PujasumartaJabatan lainKetua Konferensi Waligereja IndonesiaImamatTahbisan imam26 Juni 1996 (27 tahun, 303 hari)oleh Alexander Soetandio DjajasiswajaTahbisan uskup25 Agustus 2014 (9 tahun, 243 hari)oleh&#...

Villaselán

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento centri abitati della Spagna non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. VillaseláncomuneVillaselán – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Spagna Comunità autonoma Castiglia e León Provincia León TerritorioCoordinate42°33′38.88″N 5°02′51″W...

Taiwan Prefecture

Historical administrative division of China Location of Taiwan Prefecture in Fujian Province, 1820 Taiwan PrefectureTraditional Chinese臺灣府Simplified Chinese台湾府TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinTáiwān FǔWade–GilesT‘ai-wan FuHakkaRomanizationThòi-vân-fúSouthern MinHokkien POJTâi-oân-húTâi-lôTâi-uân-hú Taiwan Prefecture or Taiwanfu was a prefecture of Taiwan during the Qing dynasty.[1] The prefecture was established by the Qing government in 16...

Bahasa Bayern Utara

Bahasa Bayern Utara Nordboarisch Bahasa Austro-Bayern Utara Dituturkan diJermanWilayahOberpfalz, Oberfranken, Oberbayern, NiederbayernPenutur Rumpun bahasaIndo-Eropa JermanikJermanik BaratIrminonikJerman HuluJerman AtasBayernBahasa Bayern Utara Sistem penulisanAlfabet Latin (Alfabet bahasa Jerman),secara historis Aksara GothicKode bahasaISO 639-3–Glottolognort2634[1]Lokasi penuturanKawasan bahasa Bayern Utara Peta bahasa lain Artikel ini mengandung simbol fonetik IPA. Tanpa ban...

Uyghur Khaganate

744–840 Turkic empire in East Asia Uyghur Khaganate𐱃𐰆𐰴𐰕:𐰆𐰍𐰕:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣Toquz Oγuz budun744–840 Tamga of the Yaglakar clan SIND800UYGHUR KHAGANATEGURJARA-PRATIHARASRASHTRA-KUTASPALAEMPIRECHAM-PANAN-ZHAOTURKSHAHISTANGDYNASTYSILLAKhitansJurchensTungusKARLUKYABGHUTatarsCHENLADVARA-VATISRIVIJAYAKyrgyzsPaleo-SiberiansSamoyedsKimeksTangutsShatuosABBASID CALIPHATEKHAZARKHAGANATEBYZANTINEEMPIREOGHUZ-YABGUSTIBETANEMPIRE ◁ ▷ Territory of the Uyghur Khaganate (745–850...

Сибирский горный козёл

Сибирский горный козёл Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:СинапсидыКла�...

Gobernación del Tucumán

Gobernación del TucumánProvincia del Tucumán, Juríes y Diaguitas Gobernación 1550-1782(1549-1784) Bandera Gobernación del Tucumán ca. 1600.Capital • Santiago del Estero (1549-1700)• Salta (1700-1782)• San Miguel del Tucumán (desde 1783, de facto)Entidad Gobernación • País Imperio español • Virreinato Perú (hasta 1776)Río de la Plata • Gobernación Chile (1550-1563) • Real audiencia (distrito judicial) Lima (hasta 1561/1563)CharcasB...

Alpine skiing at the 1960 Winter Olympics – Men's giant slalom

Men's giant slalomat the VIII Olympic Winter GamesGold medalist Roger StaubVenueSquaw ValleyDateFebruary 21Competitors65 from 21 nationsWinning time1:48.3Medalists Roger Staub Switzerland Pepi Stiegler Austria Ernst Hinterseer Austria← 19561964 → Alpine skiing at the1960 Winter OlympicsDownhillmenwomenGiant slalommenwomenSlalommenwomenvte The Men's giant slalom competition of the Squaw Valley 1960 Olympics was held on February 21 at Squaw Val...

John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton

British politician and historian (1834–1902) The Right HonourableThe Lord ActonKCVO DLMember of Parliamentfor BridgnorthIn office25 July 1865 – 1866Serving with John PritchardPreceded byHenry WhitmoreSucceeded byHenry WhitmoreMember of Parliamentfor CarlowIn office19 May 1859 – 25 July 1865Preceded byJohn AlexanderSucceeded byThomas Stock Personal detailsBornJohn Emerich Edward Dalberg-Acton10 January 1834Naples, Two SiciliesDied19 June 1902(1902-06-19) (ag...

Knut Wicksell

Swedish economist (1851–1926) Knut WicksellBornJohan Gustaf Knut Wicksell(1851-12-20)December 20, 1851Stockholm, SwedenDiedMay 3, 1926(1926-05-03) (aged 74)Stocksund, SwedenSpouseAnna BuggeAcademic careerFieldPolitical economicsSchool ortraditionStockholm SchoolInfluencesLéon Walras, Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, David Ricardo, Thomas Robert Malthus Part of a series onMacroeconomics Basic concepts Aggregate demand Aggregate supply Business cycle CAGR Deflation Demand shock Disinflation...

List of diplomatic missions in Kuala Lumpur

This is a list of foreign missions and other diplomatic missions in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Foreign missions Country Foreign Mission Head Of Mission Vehicle Code Area Image Afghanistan EMBASSY OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF AFGHANISTAN H.E. Dr. Mohib Rahman Spingar Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary 87-00-DC Wisma Sin Heap Lee, Jalan Tun Razak Algeria EMBASSY OF THE PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA H.E. Nasreddine Rimouche Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentia...