2022 Sri Lankan presidential election

2022 Sri Lankan presidential election
← 2019 20 July 2022 2024 →
Turnout99.11%
 
Candidate Ranil Wickremesinghe Dullas Alahapperuma
Party UNP SLPP
Alliance
List
List
Electoral vote 134 82
Percentage 61.19% 37.44%
President before election

Ranil Wickremesinghe (acting)
UNP

Elected President

Ranil Wickremesinghe
UNP

This article is part of a series on the
Politics of
Sri Lanka
Constitution
Executive
  • G. P. Saputhanthri
  • W. M. D. J. Fernando
Legislature

  • Secretary General
  • Kushani Anusha Rohanadeera
  • D. W. R. B. Seneviratne
Judiciary
  • Parinda Ranasinghe
  • Viraj Dayaratne
  • Ayesha Jinasena
Elections
  • R. M. A. L. Rathnayake
  • Members
  • M. A. P. C. Perera
  • Ameer Faaiz
  • Anusuya Shanmuganathan
  • Lakshman Dissanayake
Administrative divisions
Devolution
  • S. Aloka Bandara
Central Bank
  • K. M. Mahinda Siriwardana
Foreign relations
  • Aruni Ranaraja
Related topics

Indirect presidential elections were held in Sri Lanka on 20 July 2022 following the resignation of president Gotabaya Rajapaksa on 14 July. The president of Sri Lanka was elected by the Parliament in a secret ballot to decide who would complete the remainder of Gotabaya Rajapaksa's term.[1][2] Candidates were nominated in the Parliament on 19 July in advance of the election the following day.[3][4]

Ranil Wickremesinghe won the election with 134 votes and was elected as the ninth President of Sri Lanka.[5] The election, which was held amid a political crisis,[6] was the first time in the history of Sri Lanka that a vote took place in Parliament to elect a President.[a][7]

Procedure

According to the Presidential Elections (Special Provisions) Act of 1981, "Where the office of President becomes vacant in terms of paragraph (1) of Article 38 of the Constitution, as provided by Article 40 of the Constitution, Parliament shall elect as President one of its members who is qualified to be elected to the office of President, to hold office for the unexpired period of the term of office of the President vacating office."[8][9] Hence, following the resignation of Gotabaya Rajapaksa on 14 July, Parliament was charged with electing a replacement who would serve the remainder of Rajapaksa's term, which was supposed to end in November 2024.[10] The process was led by the Secretary General of Parliament. The Speaker of the Parliament also had a vote in the election.[9] The vote was held through a secret ballot.[11]

Nominations

On 19 July nominations for the presidency was called for in Parliament.[12] Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna Leader Dinesh Gunawardena nominated Ranil Wickremesinghe and Minister Manusha Nanayakkara seconded it. MP Vijitha Herath nominated Anura Kumara Dissanayake, seconded by MP Harini Amarasuriya. Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa nominated Dullas Alahapperuma's name which was seconded by SLPP Chairman G. L. Peiris.[13] The Secretary General of Parliament Dhammika Dasanayake announced the names of the nominees for president.[14]

Voting

Parliament met at 10:00 on 20 July to elect the president through a secret ballot. Each MP was entitled to only one vote and the vote had to be marked with the number "1" in the box in front of the candidate's name with an option to mark preferences as there were multiple candidates.[9]

After voting, the number of votes recorded for each candidate is counted. If a candidate receives more than half of the valid votes cast, the returning officer, i.e. the Secretary General of the Parliament, immediately announces that the candidate has been elected to the presidency. If no candidate gets more than half of the valid votes cast, the candidate with the lowest number of votes is eliminated from the competition. If each MP who voted as first preference for the candidate removed from the competition has their second preference, they will be added to the respective candidate. Even if no candidate has received more than half of the valid votes, the candidate who received the fewest votes in each calculation is removed from the competition, and votes are added to the remaining candidates in the second, third, etc. Even after doing so, if no candidate has obtained half of the valid number of votes, the election officer will declare that the candidate who obtained the majority of votes at the end of the counting as above has been elected to the office of President. Also, when the votes are equal between two or more candidates, a draw will be made at the sole discretion of the Returning Officer.[15]

Election schedule

According to the Presidential Elections (Special Provisions) Act of 1981, "Where the office of President becomes vacant in terms of paragraph (1) of Article 38 of the Constitution, as provided by Article 40 of the Constitution, Parliament shall elect as President one of its members who is qualified to be elected to the office of President, to hold office for the unexpired period of the term of office of the President vacating office."[8] The constitution requires for a successor to be elected within 30 days.[1]

Date Day Event
14 July 2022 Thursday Speaker receives a letter of resignation from President Gotabaya Rajapaksa
15 July 2022 Friday Confirmation of Gotabaya Rajapaksa's resignation.
Speaker announces presidential election through Parliament within seven days.
16 July 2022 Saturday Secretary General of Parliament officially informs the House that the office of President has fallen vacant.
17 July 2022 Sunday
18 July 2022 Monday Acting President Ranil Wickremesinghe issues a state of emergency across the island.
19 July 2022 Tuesday Nominations for the presidency were called for in Parliament.
20 July 2022 Wednesday Parliament elected the new president by a secret ballot.
21 July 2022 Thursday The President-elect took oaths as the new Head of State of Sri Lanka.

Candidates

Candidate Political office and constituency Date declared Proposer/
seconder 		Notes Ref.
Dullas Alahapperuma
Dullas Alahapperuma (63)
Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna 		Holds no office
Minister of Mass Media
(2021–2022)
Matara 		15 July 2022 Sajith Premadasa
G. L. Peiris 		Sajith Premadasa withdrew his candidacy and declared his support for Alahapperuma.[16] SLFP, TPA, TNA, ACMC, SLMC and a fraction of SLPP have decided to vote for Alahapperuma. [17][18][19][20][21]
Ranil Wickremesinghe
Ranil Wickremesinghe (73)
United National Party 		Acting President
(15–21 July 2022)
Prime Minister
(12 May–21 July 2022)
Leader of the United National Party
(since 1994)
National list 		16 July 2022 Dinesh Gunawardena
Manusha Nanayakkara 		Faction of SLPP including leader Dinesh Gunawardena, general-secretary Sagara Kariyawasam and SLPP Youth Wing declared their support for Wickremesinghe.[22][23][24] [22]
Anura Kumara Dissanayake
Anura Kumara Dissanayake (53)
National People's Power 		Holds no office
Leader of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna
(since 2014)
Colombo 		16 July 2022 Vijitha Herath
Harini Amarasuriya 		[25][26]

Withdrawn

Candidate Political office and constituency Date declared Date Withdrawn Notes Ref.
Sajith Premadasa
Sajith Premadasa (55)
Samagi Jana Balawegaya 		Leader of the Opposition
(2020–present)
Leader of the Samagi Jana Balawegaya
(since 2020)
Colombo 		15 July 2022 19 July 2022 Endorsed Alahapperuma. [27][16]

Declined

Not nominated

Conduct

On 18 July the Speaker of the Parliament requested police to conduct investigations on those who publish posts on social media networks threatening and exerting pressure to MPs regarding the voting in the presidential election,[34] and Police Headquarters gave instructions to the Computer Crimes Investigation Division to enforce the law against such people.[35]

After media reporting that some political parties asked their MPs to take a photo of their ballot papers to check if they defied the party line, speaker and the secretary-general of the Parliament warned parliamentarians not to show their ballot papers to anybody else. The MPs were also barred from bringing their mobile phones to the ballot box.[36] It was further informed that any moves to force an MP to photograph their ballot will result in them being banned from sitting in Parliament for seven years.[37]

Results

CandidatePartyVotes%
Ranil WickremesingheUnited National Party13461.19
Dullas AlahapperumaSri Lanka Podujana Peramuna8237.44
Anura Kumara DissanayakeNational People's Power31.37
Total219100.00
Valid votes21998.21
Invalid/blank votes41.79
Total votes223100.00
Registered voters/turnout22599.11

Aftermath

Wickremesinghe was sworn in as the eight executive President of Sri Lanka in the Parliament before Chief Justice Jayantha Jayasuriya. After Wickremesinghe was declared the winner, it was widely expected that the 2022 Sri Lankan protests would resume, as protestors had been demanding his resignation as Prime Minister.[5][38]

The day after his victory, Wickremesinghe appointed SLPFA MP Dinesh Gunawardena as Prime Minister. Gunawardena and Wickremesinghe were classmates during school days.[39]

On 22 July, Chinese President Xi Jinping congratulated Wickremesinghe on his election, stating that the country would "surely overcome temporary difficulties and push forward the process of economic and social recovery" under his leadership.[40]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ There was one previous instance of electing a president by parliament in Sri Lanka in 1993, when following the assassination of President Ranasinghe Premadasa, Dingiri Banda Wijetunga (Prime Minister at the time) was elected to serve the remainder of Premadasa's term unanimously, without a vote. This time, since there were three nominated candidates, a vote was held.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b Mihindukulasuriya, Regina; Krishnankutty, Pia (12 July 2022). "Who will succeed Gotabaya when he resigns? Game of Thrones begins to pick next Lanka President". ThePrint. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
  2. ^ "Sri Lanka: Gotabaya Rajapaksa resigns after fleeing Sri Lanka". BBC News. 15 July 2022. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
  3. ^ Ondaatjie, Anusha; Sirimanne, Asantha (12 July 2022). "Sri Lanka Latest: Parliament to Elect New President July 20". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
  4. ^ "Nominations presented to elect Sri Lanka's new President". Ada Derana. 19 July 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  5. ^ a b Stepansky, Joseph (20 July 2022). "Sri Lanka live news: Ranil Wickremesinghe elected president". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  6. ^ "Sri Lanka: Reshuffle begins after cabinet quits over protests". BBC News. 4 April 2022. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  7. ^ a b "Sri Lanka gets new President: Ranil Wickremesinghe". News First. 20 July 2022. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  8. ^ a b "Presidential Elections (Special Provisions) Act". LawNet. Parliament of Sri Lanka. 1981. Archived from the original on 21 July 2022. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
  9. ^ a b c Zulfick Farzan (16 July 2022). "Vacant Presidency? Parliament procedure for election of President". News First. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
  10. ^ "Sri Lanka kicks off process to choose new president". Al Jazeera. 16 July 2022. Archived from the original on 16 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
  11. ^ "Sri Lanka Acting President Ranil Wickremesinghe declares Emergency". The Hindu. 18 July 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  12. ^ "RW, AKD, Dullas to contest for presidency tomorrow". Daily Mirror. 19 April 2022. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  13. ^ "Sri Lanka's crucial presidential vote becomes two-horse race". Economy Next. 19 April 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  14. ^ "Ranil, Anura Kumara and Dullas nominated for President". Colombo Gazette. 19 April 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  15. ^ "New President : How the votes will be counted ?". NewsWire. 19 April 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  16. ^ a b "Sajith withdraws candidacy; SJB to support Dullas for Presidency". Ada Derana. 19 July 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  17. ^ "SLFP decided to back Dullas for President". News First. 19 July 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  18. ^ "Here Are The Main Contenders to Be Sri Lanka's Next President". Bloomberg News. 15 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
  19. ^ "TPA, ACMC, SLMC to back Dullas – Latest News | Daily Mirror". www.dailymirror.lk. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  20. ^ "Dullas Alahapperuma to contest for presidency". www.adaderana.lk. Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  21. ^ "SLPP in favor of Dullas for President, Sajith for PM". News First. 19 July 2022. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  22. ^ a b "SLPP to support Ranil in parliamentary vote for president". Ada Derana. 15 July 2022. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
  23. ^ "Sri Lanka presidency a close contest after frontrunner pulls out". Al Jazeera. 19 July 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  24. ^ "SLPP youth wing announces support for Ranil". 19 July 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  25. ^ "AKD to contest for presidency from NPP – Latest News | Daily Mirror". www.dailymirror.lk. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  26. ^ "Sri Lanka: NPP leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake to contest for Presidency". ANI News. Archived from the original on 21 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
  27. ^ "Sri Lanka: Opposition leader ready to run for presidency". BBC News. 12 July 2022. Archived from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  28. ^ "Maithri asked to run for President in 2024". August 2021. Archived from the original on 16 July 2022. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  29. ^ "Maithripala warns of a divide in Parliament". Newsfirst. 16 July 2022. Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  30. ^ "Who shall succeed Gotabaya Rajapaksa? The frontrunners in Sri Lanka's presidential race". Firstpost.com. 18 July 2022. Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2022.
  31. ^ "War criminal Sarath Fonseka claims he is ready to be President". Tamil Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
  32. ^ "Crisis-Hit Sri Lanka Set For Three-Way Fight For President Post". Ndtv.com. 22 February 2019. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2022.
  33. ^ "Buddhist clergy prep pick list for next Sri Lanka president – UCA News". ucanews.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
  34. ^ "Social media threats for MPs : Complaint from Speaker". NewsWire. 18 July 2022. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  35. ^ "Threats to MPs, Police monitor Social Media". 18 July 2022. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  36. ^ "Sri Lanka Speaker asks MPs not to take their mobile phones for polling booth". Economy Next. 19 July 2022. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  37. ^ "Who will the Speaker ban for 7 years from parliamentary sittings?". Daily Mirror. 19 July 2022. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  38. ^ "Sri Lanka: Ranil Wickeremesinghe elected president". BBC News. 20 July 2022. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  39. ^ "Dinesh Gunawardena, Sri Lanka president's schoolmate, to be next PM: Report". Hindustan Times News. 21 April 2022.
  40. ^ Qian, Ma (22 July 2022). "Xi congratulates Wickremesinghe on election as Sri Lankan president". Xinhua News Agency.

Read other articles:

Facebook

Social networking service owned by Meta Platforms This article is about the social media service. For its owner, formerly known as Facebook, Inc., see Meta Platforms. Not to be confused with Face book or The World Factbook. Facebook Logo used since September 2023Screenshot Mark Zuckerberg's profile (viewed when logged out)Type of siteSocial networking serviceAvailable in112 languages[1]List of languagesMultilingualAfrikaans, Albanian, Amharic, Arabic, Armenian, Assamese, Azerbaij...

 

Lebah madu barat

Lebah madu barat Periode Oligocene–Recent PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N Apis mellifera Rekaman Status konservasiKekurangan data TaksonomiKerajaanAnimaliaFilumArthropodaKelasInsectaOrdoHymenopteraFamiliApidaeGenusApisSpesiesApis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758 Tata namaSinonim takson Apis mellifica Linnaeus, 1761 Apis gregaria Geoffroy, 1762 Apis cerifera Scopoli, 1770 Apis daurica Fischer von Waldheim, 1843 Apis mellifica germanica Pollmann, 1879 Apis mellifica nigrita Lucas, 1882 Apis mellifica m...

 

Doliops villalobosi

Doliops villalobosi Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Arthropoda Kelas: Insecta Ordo: Coleoptera Famili: Cerambycidae Genus: Doliops Spesies: Doliops villalobosi Doliops villalobosi adalah spesies kumbang tanduk panjang yang tergolong famili Cerambycidae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari genus Doliops, ordo Coleoptera, kelas Insecta, filum Arthropoda, dan kingdom Animalia. Larva kumbang ini biasanya mengebor ke dalam kayu dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada batang kayu hidu...

بيتر باك (رجل أعمال)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع بيتر باك (توضيح). بيتر باك (بالإنجليزية: Peter Buck)‏  معلومات شخصية الميلاد 19 ديسمبر 1930  ساوث بورتلاند  الوفاة 18 نوفمبر 2021 (90 سنة) [1]  دانبري  مواطنة الولايات المتحدة  الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم كلية بودوين (الشهادة:بكالوريوس العلوم) (�...

 

Oegstgeest

OegstgeestMunicipality BenderaLambang kebesaranCountryBelandaProvinceHolland SelatanLuas(2006) • Total7,75 km2 (299 sq mi) • Luas daratan7,21 km2 (278 sq mi) • Luas perairan0,55 km2 (21 sq mi)Populasi (31 December, 2008) • Total22.576 • Kepadatan3.136/km2 (8,120/sq mi) Source: CBS, Statline.Zona waktuUTC+1 (CET) • Musim panas (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Situs webwww.oegstge...

 

Jalan raya

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Jalan raya – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Jalan raya ialah jalan utama yang menghubungkan satu kawasan dengan kawasan yang lain. Biasanya jalan besar ini mempunyai ciri-ciri berikut:...

Daftar penerima Medal of Honor untuk Perang Filipina–Amerika Serikat

Daftar ini menuliskan para personel militer Amerika Serikat yang menerima Medal of Honor (diterjemahkan secara harafiah sebagai Medali Kehormatan) untuk keberanian dalam pertempuran selama Perang Filipina–Amerika Serikat. Terdapat 86 orang yang menerima Medali Kehormatan ini. Daftar penerima       Latar abu-abu dan  † menyatakan diberikan secara anumerta. Foto Nama Matra Anders, Frank L.Frank L. Anders Angkatan Darat Batson, Matthew A.Matthew A. Batson A...

 

Alabama Crimson Tide women's gymnastics

Women's gymnastics program at the University of Alabama Alabama Crimson TideFounded1975UniversityUniversity of AlabamaHead coachAshley Priess-Johnston (2nd season)ConferenceSECLocationTuscaloosa, AlabamaHome arenaColeman Coliseum (Capacity: 15,075)NicknameCrimson TideColorsCrimson and white[1]   National championships61988, 1991, 1996, 2002, 2011, 2012Super Six appearances331983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996...

 

Coefficient de dilatation

Dilatomètre ancien : un outil pour mesurer les dilatations. Le coefficient de dilatation mesure l’augmentation relative du volume (coefficient volumique) ou d’une dimension (coefficient linéique) d’un système ou d’une matière lorsque l’on ne fait varier qu’un seul paramètre, en général la pression ou la température, mais également la concentration. Coefficient de dilatation thermique isobare Article détaillé : Coefficient de dilatation thermique. Le coefficien...

Retford United F.C.

Association football club in England Not to be confused with Retford F.C.. Football clubRetford UnitedFull nameRetford United Football ClubNickname(s)The BadgersFounded1987GroundCannon Park, RetfordCapacity2,000 (300 covered)ChairmanNik SpringthorpeManagerRyan HindleyLeagueNorthern Counties East League Division One2022–23Central Midlands League North Division, 1st of 15 (promoted)WebsiteClub website Home colours Away colours Retford United Football Club (also known as 'The Badgers') are an ...

 

Svizzera italiana

Svizzera italianaRegione linguisticaLocalizzazioneStato Svizzera Cantone Grigioni Ticino AmministrazioneLingue ufficialiitaliano TerritorioCoordinate46°12′N 9°01′E / 46.2°N 9.016667°E46.2; 9.016667 (Svizzera italiana)Coordinate: 46°12′N 9°01′E / 46.2°N 9.016667°E46.2; 9.016667 (Svizzera italiana) Superficie3 796,78 km² Abitanti368 082[1] (31-12-2018) Densità96,95 ab./km² Altre informazioniLingueitalian...

 

List of countries by obesity rate

This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (October 2023) This is a list of countries ranked by the proportion of the population that is obese. The data, barring the United States, is derived from The World Factbook authored by the Central Intelligence Agency,[1] which gives the adult prevalence rate for obesity, defined as the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Data for U.S. obesit...

أتراك

هذه المقالة عن المجموعة العرقية الأتراك وليس عن من يحملون جنسية الجمهورية التركية أتراكTürkler (بالتركية) التعداد الكليالتعداد 70~83 مليون نسمةمناطق الوجود المميزةالبلد  القائمة ... تركياألمانياسورياالعراقبلغارياالولايات المتحدةفرنساالمملكة المتحدةهولنداالنمساأسترالي�...

 

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会马来西亚代表团

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会马来西亚代表團马来西亚国旗IOC編碼MASNOC马来西亚奥林匹克理事会網站olympic.org.my（英文）2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会（東京）2021年7月23日至8月8日（受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟，但仍保留原定名称）運動員30參賽項目10个大项旗手开幕式：李梓嘉和吳柳螢（羽毛球）[1][2]閉幕式：潘德莉拉（跳水）[3]獎牌榜排名第74 金牌 銀牌 銅�...

 

Lockheed L-1049 Super Constellation

US airliner with 4 piston engines, 1951 L-1049 Super Constellation Lockheed Super Constellation HB-RSC in flight in 2015 Role AirlinerType of aircraft National origin United States Manufacturer Lockheed Corporation First flight 14 July 1951 Introduction 15 December 1951 Retired 1982,US Navy Status Retired from commercial operation; Two still flying for USAF service; Preserved examples flying as private aircraft Primary users Eastern Air LinesTrans World Airlines Produced 1951–1958 ...

See You Again (2022 TV series)

2022 Chinese streaming television series This article is about 2022 Chinese web series on iQiyi. For 2019 Chinese TV series on Beijing TV, see See You Again (TV series). See You Again超时空罗曼史GenreTime travel RomanceWritten byLing Qi, Wang Bing, Chen Zihao, Duan LanliDirected byWang FengStarringHu YitianChen YuqiCountry of originChinaOriginal languageMandarinNo. of seasons1No. of episodes30ProductionProduction locationsShanghai, SuzhouRunning time45 minutesProduction companiesiQIYICh...

 

Кошка среди голубей

Кошка среди голубейангл. Cat Among the Pigeons Жанр роман Автор Агата Кристи Язык оригинала английский Дата первой публикации 1959 Издательство Эксмо Цикл canon of Hercule Poirot[вд] Предыдущее Испытание невинностью Следующее Приключение рождественского пудинга Цитаты в Викицитатнике В ...

 

Mounir Fatmi

Moroccan artist This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Mounir Fatmi – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Mounir Fatm...

Larry Elder

American talk radio host and attorney (born 1952) Larry ElderElder in 2024BornLaurence Allen Elder (1952-04-27) April 27, 1952 (age 72)Los Angeles, California, U.S.EducationBrown University (BA)University of Michigan (JD)Occupations Television presenter radio host political commentator attorney writer Political partyRepublicanSpouseUnnamed (div. 1994)[1]Website Radio website Campaign website Laurence Allen Elder (born April 27, 1952) is an American conservative political commenta...

 

St. Lawrence Iroquoians

Indigenous people of east-central North America (c. 1300s to 1580) Indigenous peoplesin Canada First Nations Inuit Métis History Timeline Paleo-Indians Pre-colonization Genetics Residential schools gravesites Indian hospitals Conflicts First Nations Inuit Truth and Reconciliation Commission Politics Indigenous law British Columbia Treaty Process Crown and Indigenous peoples Health Policy Idle No More Indian Act Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada Land Back Land claims Land defender Land t...