Rouks

Rouks gelap sedang dimasak
Rouks putih
Saus berbahan dasar rouks

Rouks adalah tepung yang dimasak dengan lemak dan digunakan sebagai bahan pengental saus.[1] Biasanya jumlah tepung dan lemak yang dipakai jumlahnya sama dalam hitungan beratnya. Lemak yang digunakan biasanya berupa mentega yang dicairkan atau bisa juga dengan minyak goreng biasa. Tepung biasa dimasukkan pada mentega yang sudah mencair di wajan, kemudian diaduk-aduk sampai halus dan berubah warna menjadi coklat.

Kegunaan

Rouks biasa digunakan untuk membuat saus béchamel, saus velouté dan saus espagnole. Kari jepang juga dibuat dengan menggunakan rouks. Pada kari jepang, rouks dibuat dengan menggoreng bubuk kari kuning dan tepung. Rouks (meyane[2]) juga sudah digunakan di masakan turki sejak abad ke-15.

Metode

Mentega dipanaskan di panci atau wajan sampai meleleh. Kemudian tepung dimasukkan. Campuran mentega dan tepung ini kemudian terus dipanaskan sambil diaduk-aduk sampai tepungnya menjadi halur dan menyatu dengan mentega. Proses pemasakan dilanjutkan sampai ke tingkat kecoklatan yang diinginkan. Setelah itu, baru dimasukkan cairan kaldu yang menjadi bahan dasar sausnya.

Referensi

  1. ^ "Roux definition". Cambridge dictionary. Diakses tanggal 30 November 2020. 
  2. ^ "Turk Dil Kurumu". tdk.gov.tr. Diakses tanggal 30 November 2020. 

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