Perang Prancis–Spanyol (1635–1659)

Perang Prancis-Spanyol

La Bataille de Rocroi oleh François Joseph Heim
Tanggal1635–1659
LokasiPrancis utara, timur, dan selatan, Spanyol utara, Belanda Spanyol, Italia, Samudra Atlantik, Laut Tengah
Hasil Kemenangan Prancis; Perjanjian Pirenia
Pihak terlibat
 Prancis
 Commonwealth of England (dari tahun 1657)
 Spanyol
Royalis Kepulauan Britania (dari tahun 1657)
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Louis XIII
Louis XIV
Philip IV dari Spanyol

Perang Prancis-Spanyol (1635–1659) adalah konflik militer yang disebabkan oleh keterlibatan Kerajaan Prancis dalam Perang Tiga Puluh Tahun. Setelah sekutu-sekutu Swedia di Jerman terpaksa berdamai dengan Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, menteri Pertama Prancis, Cardinal Richelieu, menyatakan perang terhadap Spanyol karena wilayah Prancis dikelilingi oleh wilayah Habsburg. Konflik ini merupakan lanjutan dari Perang Suksesi Mantuan (1628–31), ketika Prancis menyerbu Italia utara untuk merebut wilayah yang diklaim oleh Habsburg Spanyol. Perang Prancis-Spanyol berakhir pada tahun 1659 dengan ditandatanganinya Traktat Pirenia.

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