Ferdinand II, Kaisar Romawi Suci

Ferdinand II

Kaisar Romawi Suci Raja Jerman
Berkuasa	28 Agustus 1619^[1] – 15 Februari 1637
Penobatan	9 September 1619, Frankfurt
Pendahulu	Matthias
Penerus	Ferdinand III
Raja Bohemia
Berkuasa	5 Juni 1617 – 15 Februari 1637
Penobatan	29 Juni 1617, Praha
Pendahulu	Matthias
Penerus	Ferdinand III
Raja Hungaria dan Kroasia
Berkuasa	1 Juli 1618 – 15 Februari 1637
Penobatan	1 Juli 1618, Pressburg
Pendahulu	Matthias
Penerus	Ferdinand III
Adipati Utama Austria
Berkuasa	1619 – 15 Februari 1637
Pendahulu	Matthias
Penerus	Ferdinand III

Kelahiran	9 Juli 1578 Graz, Kadipaten Utama Austria
Kematian	15 Februari 1637 (usia 58)
Pemakaman	Mausoleum di Graz, Austria (jenazah) Gereja Augustin, Austria (jantung)
Pasangan	Maria Anna dari Bayern Eleonora Gonzaga
Keturunan	Ferdinand III Maria Anna Cäcilia Renata, Ratu Polandia Leopold Wilhelm dari Austria
Wangsa	Wangsa Habsburg
Ayah	Karl II Franz
Ibu	Maria Anna dari Bayern
Agama	Katolik Roma

Ferdinand II (9 Juli 1578 – 15 Februari 1637), anggota Wangsa Habsburg, adalah Kaisar Romawi Suci (1619–1637), Raja Bohemia (1617–1619, 1620–1637), dan Raja Hungaria (1618–1625).^[2]^[3] Masa kekuasaannya diwarnai dengan Perang Tiga Puluh Tahun.

Kehidupan

Ia lahir di Graz, sebagai putra dari Karl II, Adipati Utama Austria, dan Maria Anna dari Bayern. Ia dididik oleh para imam Yesuit dan kemudian menuntut ilmu di Universitas Ingolstadt.

Referensi

^ Setton, Kenneth Meyer (1991). Venice, Austria, and the Turks in the seventeenth century. American Philosophical Society. hlm. 33. ISBN 978-0-87169-192-7. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-20. Diakses tanggal 27 August 2011.
^ Hans Sturmberger. "Ferdinand II (Holy Roman emperor) : Introduction - Britannica Online Encyclopedia". Britannica.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-03. Diakses tanggal 2012-05-22.
^ "Ferdinand II (Holy Roman Empire) – MSN Encarta". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-10-31. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-27.

Ferdinand II, Kaisar Romawi Suci Dinasti Habsburg
Didahului oleh: Matthias	Kaisar Romawi Suci 1619 – 1637	Diteruskan oleh: Ferdinand III

l b s Kaisar Romawi Suci
Kekaisaran Karolingia	Karl I (Karel yang Agung) Ludwig I Lothair I Ludwig II Karl II Karl III Guido III Lambert dari Italia Arnulf Louis III Berengarius I
Kekaisaran Romawi Suci	Otto I Otto II Otto III Heinrich II Konrad II¹ Heinrich III Heinrich IV Heinrich V Lothar II Friedrich I Heinrich VI Otto IV Friedrich II Heinrich VII Ludwig IV Karl IV Sigismund Friedrich III Maximilian I Karl V Ferdinand I Maximilian II Rudolf II Matthias II Ferdinand II Ferdinand III Leopold I Joseph I Karl VI Karl VII Franz I Joseph II Leopold II Franz II
¹ Konrad I adalah Raja Jerman

l b s Kepala Monarki Jerman
Kerajaan Franka Timur (843–911)	Ludwig II¹ Carloman Ludwig III¹ Charles III¹ Arnulf¹ Ludwig si Anak
Kerajaan Jerman (911–962)	Konrad I Heinrich I Otto I
Kerajaan Jerman di dalam Kekaisaran Romawi Suci (962–1806)	Otto I¹ Otto II¹ Otto III¹ Heinrich II¹ Konrad II¹ Heinrich III¹ Heinrich IV¹ Heinrich V¹ Lothair II¹ Konrad III² Friedrich I¹ Heinrich VI¹ Philip Otto IV¹ Friedrich II¹ Konrad IV Interregnum (Rudolf I Adolf Albrecht I) Heinrich VII¹ Ludwig IV¹ Karl IV¹ Vaclav¹ Rupert Sigismund¹ Albrecht II Friedrich III¹ Maximilian I¹ Karl V¹ Ferdinand I¹ Maximilian II¹ Rudolf II¹ Matthias¹ Ferdinand II¹ Ferdinand III¹ Leopold I¹ Joseph I¹ Karl VI¹ Karl VII¹ Francis I¹ Joseph II¹ Leopold II¹ Francis II¹
Konfederasi Jerman (1806–1871)	Napoleon Bonaparte Francis I Ferdinand I Friedrich Wilhelm IV Franz Joseph I Wilhelm I
Kekaisaran Jerman (1871–1918)	Wilhelm I Friedrich III Wilhelm II
Reich Ketiga (Reich Tak Resmi)	Adolf Hitler
¹ Kaisar Romawi Suci, ² Antiraja dari Lothair III

l b s Daftar Penguasa dan Kepala Negara Hungaria
Pangeran Agung	Álmos (skt. 850–skt. 895) Árpád (skt. 895–skt. 907) Zolta (skt. 907–skt. 947) Falicsi (skt. 950) Taksony (skt. 955–skt. 972) Géza (skt. 972–997) István I (997–1000)
Raja Hungaria	István I (1000–1038) Péter (1038–1041) Sámuel Aba (1041–1044) Péter (1044–1046) András I (1046–1060) Béla I (1060–1063) Salamon (1063–1074) Géza I (1074–1077) László I (1077–1095) Kálmán (1095–1116) István II (1116–1131) Béla II (1131–1141) Géza II (1141–1162) István III (1162–1172) László II (1162–1163) István IV (1163–1165) Béla III (1172–1196) Imre (1196–1204) László III (1204–1205) András II (1205–1235) Béla IV (1235–1270) István V (1270–1272) László IV (1272–1290) András III (1290–1301) Vaclav III (1301–1305) Otto (1305–1307) Károly I (1308–1342) Lajos I (1342–1382) Maria (1382–1385), (1386–1395) Carlo II (1385–1386) Sigismund (1387–1437) Albrecht II (1437–1439) László V (1440–1457) Władysław I (1440–1444) Mátyás I (1458–1490) Vladislav II (1490–1516) Lajos II (1516–1526) János (1526–1540) János Sigismund (1540–1570)
Kaisar Romawi Suci	Ferdinand I (1526–1564) Maximilian (1564–1576) Rudolf I (1576–1608) Matthias II (1608–1619) Ferdinand II (1619–1637) Ferdinand III (1637–1657) Ferdinand IV (1647–1654) Leopold I (1657–1705) Joseph I (1705–1711) Karl III (1711–1740) Maria Theresia (1740–1780) Joseph II (1780–1790) Leopold II (1790–1792) Franz (1792–1835) Ferdinand V (1835–1848) Franz Josef I (1848–1916) Karl IV (1916–1918)
Republik	Kossuth (Revolusi 1948) Mihály Károlyi Garbai József Ágost (Kerajaan Hungaria) Horthy dan Szálasi Tildy Szakasits Szakasits Rónai Dobi Losonczi Németh Straub Göncz Mádl Sólyom Schmitt Áder
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