我们是我们的山

我们是我们的山
我们是我们的山在阿塞拜疆的位置
我们是我们的山
我们是我们的山
我们是我们的山在卡拉巴赫經濟區的位置
我们是我们的山
我们是我们的山
藝術家谢尔盖·巴格达萨良
年份1967
類型石雕
媒介火山凝灰岩
收藏地 阿塞拜疆漢肯德
坐标39°50′13.5″N 46°46′11.42″E / 39.837083°N 46.7698389°E / 39.837083; 46.7698389

我们是我们的山亞美尼亞語Մենք ենք, մեր սարերըMenk' enk' mer sarerə),坐落在阿塞拜疆漢肯德北部阿斯克兰大道旁边小山上的一座大型纪念性雕塑英语Monumental sculpture

名字

该雕塑的名字在亚美尼亚语中是“Մենք ենք, մեր սարերը”(Menk' enk' mer sarerə),直译为“我们是我们的山”。另外它也被称为“奶奶和爷爷”,在东亚美尼亚语中作“Տատիկ ու Պապիկ”(Tatik u Papik),在西亚美尼亚语中作“Մամիկ և Պապիկ”(Mamig yev Babig)。[1]

描述

该雕塑由苏联亚美尼亚族雕塑家亚美尼亚苏维埃社会主义共和国人民艺术家谢尔盖·巴格达萨良于1967年创作[2][1],高2.50米,左右宽2.40米,重约300千克,材质为红色的火山凝灰岩[3]。雕塑是由岩石凿出的代表卡拉巴赫山区人民的一对老年农民夫妇的半身像。[4],两人佩戴着阿勒山山区的传统头饰[5],男性老人留着大胡子,女性老人则按当地传统用头巾遮住了嘴巴。两人似乎肩靠着肩,他们象征了当地人民不屈的精神。[4]这个雕塑并没有基座,两个半身像的头部直接放置在了地上。1968年,参加落成典礼的巴库官员曾询问过雕塑中的两个人为什么没有腿,作者的回答是“因为他们深深植根于自己的土地。”[6]

漢肯德曾為1991年苏联解体前夕宣告独立的未被普遍承认阿爾察赫共和國首都斯捷潘納克特,該雕塑是该国和该国山区人民的象征。阿爾察赫一般被认为是阿塞拜疆的一部分,但其主要居民都是亚美尼亚人[7][8][3][1]。2023年阿塞拜疆向阿爾察赫發動進攻,阿爾察赫共和國解散[9],引發外界擔憂阿塞拜疆是否會拆除此雕塑[10]

图像的应用

该雕塑被认为是纳戈尔诺-卡拉巴赫的亚美尼亚族文化遗产,其图像是纳戈尔诺-卡拉巴赫共和国国徽和斯捷潘納克特市徽的构成部分。[11]

图库

亚美尼亚1994年纪念币“阿尔察赫”
纳戈尔诺-卡拉巴赫共和国5德拉姆硬币

参见

参考

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Nicholas Holding. Armenia and Nagorno-Karabagh. Bradt Travel Guides. 2006: 210. ISBN 9781841621630 (英语). .
  2. ^ Hrair Khatcherian. Artsakh: A Photographic Journey. Eastern Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of America: 49. 1997. ISBN 0-9697620-0-7 请检查|isbn=值 (帮助) (英语).  .
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Dominique Auzias et Jean-Paul Labourdette. Arménie. Paris: Le Petit Futé. 2009: 270. ISBN 978-274692534.
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Georgia, Armenia & Azerbaijan. Armenia and Nagorno-Karabagh. Lonely Planet: 303. 2008. ISBN 978-1741044775 (英语).  .
  5. ^ Claire Mouradian. De Staline à Gorbatchev : histoire d'une république soviétique, l'Arménie. Paris: Ramsay: 15. 1979. ISBN 978-2859568375.  .
  6. ^ Le Karabagh — Historique. Amis du Karabagh. [2012-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2010-09-16). .
  7. ^ Nicholas Holding, Armenia with Nagorno Karabagh, 2nd ed.
  8. ^ Artsakh: A Photographic Journey by Hrair Khatcherian, p.49. ISBN 0-9697620-0-7
  9. ^ Ebel, Francesca. For three decades, Nagorno-Karabakh sought statehood. That quest is dead.. Washington Post. 2023-09-28 [2024-01-07]. ISSN 0190-8286 (美国英语). 
  10. ^ The Cultural Genocide Against Armenians. TIME. 2023-10-12 [2024-01-07]. (原始内容存档于2024-01-14) (英语). 
  11. ^ Coat of Arms. [2015-09-10]. (原始内容存档于2011-07-11). 

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