苯並[c]菲(英語:Benzo(c)phenanthrene,也称为[4]螺烯,四螺苯)是一种螺烯类多环芳烃,化学式C18H12。性状为白色固体,溶于非极性有机溶剂。它是非平面分子,两端的苯环组成的二面角为26°[3],因而具有轴手性,因此该化合物在理论研究上引起化学家的兴趣。
苯並[c]菲存在于自然界[4],是一种弱致癌物质。[5]
参考资料
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Harvey, Ronald G. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons : chemistry and carcinogenicity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1991. ISBN 0-521-36458-2. OCLC 22909612.
- ^ 来源:Sigma-Aldrich Co., product no. BCR134 .
- ^ Levy, M.; Newman, Melvin S.; Szwarc, M. Methyl Affinities of Non-planar Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1955-08, 77 (16): 4225–4225. doi:10.1021/ja01621a015.
- ^ Tolosa, Imma; de Mora, Stephen; Sheikholeslami, Mohammad Reza; Villeneuve, Jean-Pierre; Bartocci, Jean; Cattini, Chantal. Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons in coastal caspian Sea sediments. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2004-01-01, 48 (1–2): 44–60. PMID 14725875. doi:10.1016/S0025-326X(03)00255-8.
- ^ Hirshfeld, F. L.; Sandler, Selina; Schmidt, G. M. J. 398. The structure of overcrowded aromatic compounds. Part VI. The crystal structure of benzo[c]phenanthrene and of 1,12-dimethylbenzo[c]phenanthrene. Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed). 1963: 2108. doi:10.1039/JR9630002108.