Kính ngắm PU

Súng trường M52 của Hungary với kính ngắm PU 3.5x
Súng trường M91/30 của Nga với kính ngắm PU 3.5x

Kính ngắm PU (Tiếng Nga: ПУ, прицел укороченный, "kính ngắm cắt ngắn", bản tối ưu hóa của kính ngắm PE) là một loại kính ngắm quang học dành cho súng bắn tỉa do Liên Xô sản xuất trước Thế chiến thứ hai, lắp đặt rộng rãi trên Mosin–Nagant (K44) và SVT-40. Kính có khả năng phóng đại 3,5 lần. Tầm hiệu quả của kính là 1300m. Kính có thước ngắm đơn giản, chỉ gồm 2 thanh ngang và 1 thanh đứng giúp xạ thủ căn tầm mục tiêu, ước chừng độ lệch ở khoảng cách xa.

Súng bắn tỉa Mosin hay SVT-40 trang bị kính ngắm PU hoặc PE đã tham gia hầu hết các cuộc chiến tranh từ Thế chiến thứ hai, Chiến tranh Triều Tiên, Chiến tranh Việt Nam và cả Khủng hoảng Ukraine 2014. Với đặc điểm đơn giản, dễ sử dụng, độ chính xác tương đối, chúng được ưa chuộng bởi nhiều lực lượng quân đội và du kích. Ở Liên Xô, các súng Mosin trang bị kính PU đã được thay thế bằng các súng bắn tỉa Dragunov SVD trang bị kính PSO-1 có độ chính xác cao hơn.

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