Іштван Бочкай

Іштван Бочкай
угор. Bocskai István
Народився1 січня 1557[1]
Клуж-Напока, Румунія[4]
Помер29 грудня 1606(1606-12-29)[1][2][…] (49 років)
Кошиці, Абов, Угорське королівство
ПохованняАлба-Юлія
КраїнаТрансильванське князівство
Діяльністьвоєначальник, політик
Знання мовугорська[1]
ПосадаВеликий князь Семигорода[5]
РідBocskai familyd і Bocskay familyd[6]
У шлюбі зKata Hagymássyd

І́штван Бочкай (угор. Bocskai István; 1 січня 1557, м. Клуж — 29 грудня 1606, м. Кошиці) — великий князь Угорщини, князь Трансильванії. Один з організаторів повстання 1604 року проти австрійських Габсбургів, угорський володар.

Обраний 1605 князем Трансільванії, Бочкай вів війни проти Габсбургів, домагався визволення і автономії Угорщини. Залучав на свій бік загони гайдуків (селян-втікачів), надаючи їм деякі привілеї.

Примітки

  1. ↑ а б в г Bibliothèque nationale de France BNF: платформа відкритих даних — 2011.
  2. ↑ а б Encyclopædia Britannica
  3. ↑ а б Енциклопедія Брокгауз
  4. ↑ Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #118512242 // Gemeinsame Normdatei — 2012—2016.
  5. ↑ Magyar életrajzi lexikon / за ред. K. Ágnes — Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1967.
  6. ↑ Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana Enciclopedia on line

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