Ezra-Nehemya

Ayrıca bakınız: Ezra kitabı ve Nehemya kitabı
        
Yahudilik
Yahudi felsefesi
Dinî metinler
Kutsal Şehirler
Yahudi bayramları
Önemli şahsiyetler
Yahudi hayatı
Okullar
Dinî roller
Dinî yapılar
Yahudi ayin sistemi
Yahudi dilleri
Etnik bölünmeler
Yahudi mezhepleri
Dinî objeler
Yahudi duaları
Diğer dinler ve Yahudilik

Ezra ve Nehemya, Ezra'nın Nehemya ile birlikte bulunduğu bileşik bir kitaptı.[1] Ardından Yahudiler bu kitabı ikiye bölüp Birinci Ezra ve İkinci Ezra diye adlandırdılar. Modern zamanlarda Tanah'ta ve tercümelerinde bu kitaplar Ezra ve Nehemya kitapları olarak yer alır. Ezra ve Nehemya ilk olarak iki parçaya 3. yüzyılda teolog Origenes tarafından bölündü, bunun ardından Jerome, Vulgat versiyonunu yaratırken aynı modeli kullandığında Batı Avrupa Hristiyanları tarafından bu bölünme benimsendi.[2] Bu kitapların Yahudilerin Tanah'ında Ezra ve Nehemya olarak bölünmesi Orta Çağ zamanında gerçekleşti.[3]

Kaynakça

  1. ^ In the margin of the Masoretic Hebrew text opposite this verse is written the Hebrew expression meaning "half of the book," indicating that this is the middle verse of the 685 Hebrew verses of the combined books of Ezra and Nehemiah, and that in Masoretic text the two were one book. (New World Translation - Reference Bible - Nehemiah 3:32, footnote)
  2. ^ Fensham, F. Charles, "The books of Ezra and Nehemiah" (Eerdmans, 1982) p.1
  3. ^ Dillard, Raymond B., and Longman, Tremper, "An introduction to the Old Testament" (Zondervan) 11 Haziran 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. p.180

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