Paavo Virkkunen

Paavo Virkkunen
Född27 september 1874
Pudasjärvi, Finland
Död13 juli 1959 (84 år)
Pälkäne, Finland
BegravdSandudds begravningsplats
Medborgare iFinland
Utbildad vidHelsingfors universitet
SysselsättningPolitiker[1], präst
Befattning
Ledamot av Finlands riksdag
Finlands undervisningsminister
Finlands riksdags talman
Finlands riksdags talman (1918–1919)
Finlands riksdags talman (1923–1924)
Finlands riksdags talman (1926–1927)
Finlands riksdags talman (1928–1929)
Finlands riksdags talman (1929–1930)
Politiskt parti
Finska partiet
BarnTapani Virkkunen (f. 1906)
Matti Virkkunen (f. 1908)
Mikko Virkkunen (f. 1910)
Kaisu Virkkunen (f. 1919)
SläktingarArtturi Virkkunen (syskon)
Utmärkelser
Sankt Annas orden, tredje klass[2]
Storkors av Sankt Olavs orden[2]
Storkorset av isländska falkorden[2]
Storkors av Kungariket Ungerns förtjänstorden[2]
Tre Stjärnors orden, första klass[2]
Sankt Stanislausorden, tredje klass[2]
Kommendörstecknet av Finlands Vita Ros’ orden[2]
Kommendörstecknet av I klass av Finlands Vita Ros’ orden[2]
Redigera Wikidata

Paavo Eemil Virkkunen, före 1906 Snellman, född 27 september 1874 i Pudasjärvi, död 13 juli 1959 i Pälkäne, var en finländsk samlingspartistisk politiker och präst. Han var Samlingspartiets partiledare 1932–34 och ledamot av Finlands riksdag (före 1919 lantdag) 1914–36 samt 1939–45. Som undervisningsminister tjänstgjorde han i regeringen Svinhufvud II 1930–31. Han gifte sig år 1904 med Katri Thulé.

Virkkunen blev teologie kandidat 1903 och, efter studier i Halle an der Saale, teologie licentiat 1905 på avhandlingen Der Anfang des arianiscken Streites (1904) samt teologie doktor 1907. Han blev 1905 överlärare i religionskunskap och 1908 rektor vid Finska normallyceum i Helsingfors samt kyrkoherde 1918 i Ilmola och 1926 i Helsingfors södra finska församling. Under sin långa politiska karriär var Virkkunen ordförande för Samlingspartiets riksdagsgrupp och riksdagens talman i flera olika omgångar.[3]

Han är begravd på Sandudds begravningsplats i Helsingfors.[4]

Virkkunens son Matti Virkkunen var Samlingspartiets kandidat i presidentvalet i Finland 1968.[5][6]

Källor

Noter

  1. ^ Riksdagsledamöterna, Finlands riksdag, Id för finländska riksdagsledamöter: 911749, läst: 3 april 2022.[källa från Wikidata]
  2. ^ [a b c d e f g h] läs online, kansallisbiografia.fi , läst: 18 oktober 2023.[källa från Wikidata]
  3. ^ Paavo Virkkunen Arkiverad 12 februari 2012 hämtat från the Wayback Machine.. Riksdagsmatrikel (finska)
  4. ^ ”Hietaniemen hautausmaa – merkittäviä vainajia”. Helsingin seurakuntayhtymä. https://www.helsinginseurakunnat.fi/material/attachments/hautausmaat/hietaniemi/w8GZkM0y7/Hietaniemen_merkittavia_vainajia.pdf. Läst 12 juli 2016. 
  5. ^ Maude, George, Aspects of the Governing of the Finns, s. 263. Peter Lang Publishing 2010. ISBN 9781433107139
  6. ^ Kaikkea muuta kuin kypäräpäinen kirkkoruhtinas av Martti Mäkisalo. Helsingin Sanomat 24 mars 2002. (finska)



Politiska ämbeten
Företräddes av
Antti Kukkonen 		 Finlands undervisningsminister
1930–1931 		Efterträddes av
Antti Kukkonen
Partipolitiska uppdrag
Företräddes av
Kyösti Haataja 		 Samlingspartiets partiledare
1932–1934 		Efterträddes av
Juho Kusti Paasikivi


v • r
Samlingspartiet
Ledarskap
Partiledare
Partisekreterare
Tikkanen · Halminen · Lehtonen · Niskala · Halminen · Leiwo · Honka · Honkala · Rihtniemi · Koski · Holkeri · Tavastila · Isotalo · Kaila · Kivelä · Perho · Kankare · Ollila · Jaskari · Tujunen · Arve · Pesonen · Kokko
Gruppledare
Presidenter
Pehr Svinhufvud (1931-1937)  · Juho Paasikivi (1946-1956)*  · Sauli Niinistö (2012-2024)

* som president formellt partilös

Statsministrar
Lauri Ingman (1918-1919, 1924-1925)  · Rafael Erich (1920-1921)  · Antti Tulenheimo (1925)  · Pehr Svinhufvud (1930-1931)  · Edwin Linkomies (1943-1944)  · Antti Hackzell (1944)  · Urho Castrén (1944)  · Juho Paasikivi (1944-1946)*  · Harri Holkeri (1987-1991)  · Jyrki Katainen (2011-2014)  · Alexander Stubb (2014-2015)  · Petteri Orpo (2023-)

* som statsminister 1944-1946 formellt partilös

Presidentkandidater
Mannerheim (1919*) · Suolahti (1925) · Svinhufvud (1931, 1937, 1940) · Paasikivi (1946*, 1950*) · Tuomioja (1956**) · - (1962) · Virkkunen (1968) · Kekkonen (1978**) · Holkeri (1982, 1988) · Ilaskivi (1994) · Uosukainen (2000) · Niinistö (2006, 2012, 2018*) · Stubb (2024)

* formellt partilös presidentkandidat
** Samlingspartiet ställde sig bakom ett annat partis presidentkandidat

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