Государственный строй Польши

Портал:Политика
Польша

Статья из серии
Политическая система
Польши

Конституция


Народное собрание
Сенат
Сейм


Президент


Правительство


Административное деление


Политические партии
Внутренняя политика
Внешняя политика
Государственный строй

Государственный строй Польши определяется Конституцией, основным законом страны. Республика Польша — демократическое правовое государство, осуществляющее принципы социальной справедливости[1]. Официальным языком является польский язык. Столицей является Варшава[2].

В Польше имеется разделение властей[3]. Исполнительную власть представляет президент, являющийся главой государства, и Совет Министров, законодательную — Парламент — Сейм (нижняя палата) и Сенат (верхняя палата)[3], судебную — суды и трибуналы, возглавляемые Верховным судом[4].

Примечания

  1. Ст. 2 Конституции Польши.
  2. Ст. 29 Конституции Польши.
  3. 1 2 Ст. 10 Конституции Польши.
  4. Ст. 175 Конституции Польши

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