Usina Termelétrica TermoRio

Usina Termelétrica TermoRio
Localização
Localização Duque de Caxias
 Rio de Janeiro
Coordenadas 22°42'52"S, 43°15'16"W
Mapa
Data de inauguração 31 de maio de 2006
Tipo central elétrica a gás natural, Combined Cycle Gas Turbine
Capacidade de geração 1.058 MW
Website
[1]

A Usina Termelétrica TermoRio é uma usina de energia localizada no município de Duque de Caxias, no estado do Rio de Janeiro.

Histórico

Construída pelo consórcio formado pela Petrobras, PRS e Sideco, foi instalado em no distrito de Campos Elíseos, ao lado da Refinaria de Duque de Caxias (Reduc), com investimentos de aproximadamente US$ 740 milhões. [1]

Na época de sua instalação, era a maior usina termelétrica da América do Sul, gerando energia suficiente para abastecer uma cidade de 4,5 milhões de pessoas e consumindo 5,5 milhões de m³ de gás natural para atender a esta capacidade.[1]

Posteriormente, a Petrobras adquiriu a participação acionária dos sócios.[2]

Até 1999, o Rio de Janeiro importava cerca de 60% da energia elétrica consumida. Com a entrada em operação da usina, o estado passou a ter um excedente de 20% na capacidade de geração elétrica em relação ao consumo.[3]

Foi inaugurada em 31 de maio de 2006 como Usina Termelétrica Governador Leonel Brizola, com capacidade para produzir 1.040 MW.[3]

Capacidade energética

A Usina Termorio tem potência instalada de 1.058 MW. É a maior usina termelétrica da Petrobrás e uma das maiores do Rio de Janeiro.[4][5]

A usina tem seis turbinas a gás e três a vapor. A operação se dá através de ciclo combinado, sistema com maior eficiência energética. [2]

Foi construída uma linha de transmissão com 13,7 km, pela qual a energia elétrica produzida pela termelétrica é transportada à subestação de São José, de Furnas, em Belford Roxo (RJ), passando a integrar o Sistema Interligado Nacional (SIN).

Referências

  1. a b «Inaugurada a maior termelétrica da América do Sul - TN». tnpetroleo.com.br. Consultado em 26 de novembro de 2022 
  2. a b «EBC». memoria.ebc.com.br. Consultado em 26 de novembro de 2022 
  3. a b «EBC». memoria.ebc.com.br. Consultado em 26 de novembro de 2022 
  4. «Termorio | Petrobras». petrobras.com.br. Consultado em 26 de novembro de 2022 
  5. «Microsoft Power BI». app.powerbi.com. Consultado em 26 de novembro de 2022 

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