Unionismo na Irlanda

Unionismo na Irlanda é uma tradição política que defende um vínculo constitucional e institucional pleno entre a Irlanda e a Grã-Bretanha com base nos termos do Ato de União de 1800 que fundiu os dois países em 1801, criando o Reino Unido da Grã-Bretanha e Irlanda. O termo deve sua origem às campanhas feitas pelos opositores da autonomia irlandesa em fins do século XIX e início do século XX para evitar a criação de um parlamento autônomo totalmente irlandês dentro do Reino Unido. Por defenderem que o Ato de União fosse mantido na sua forma original, sem qualquer sistema de devolução, tornaram-se conhecidos como unionistas.[1][2]

A oposição unionista à autonomia não era baseada simplesmente no desejo de uma estrutura diferente de governança, mas refletia uma diferença fundamental em perspectivas, crenças, definição e cultura entre os nacionalistas e os unionistas irlandeses, situação agravada pelo fato de os nacionalistas seram predominantemente católicos, enquanto os unionistas eram predominantemente protestantes. Muitos destes unionistas eram descendentes de colonos, principalmente ingleses, mas também escoceses, que chegaram à província do Ulster a partir do início do século XVII no âmbito da Conquista da Irlanda por Cromwell.[3][4]

Ver também

Referências

  1. ↑ Buckland, Patrick (1972). Irish Unionism I: The Anglo-Irish and the New Ireland, 1885–1922. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan 
  2. ↑ Buckland, Patrick (1973). Irish Unionism II: Ulster Unionism and the Origins of Northern Ireland, 1886–1922. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan 
  3. ↑ Good, James Winder (1920). Irish Unionism. London: T Fisher Unwin 
  4. ↑ Shirlow, P.; McGovern, M. (1997). Who Are The People? Unionism, Protestantism and Loyalism in Northern Ireland. London: Pluto 

Ligações externas

Ícone de esboço Este artigo sobre política ou um(a) cientista político(a) é um esboço. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia expandindo-o.

Read other articles:

Serie D

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando la Serie D in altri sport, vedi Serie D (disambigua). Serie DSport Calcio TipoClub FederazioneFIGC Paese Italia OrganizzatoreLega Nazionale Dilettanti TitoloCampione d'Italia di Serie D Cadenzaannuale Aperturasettembre Chiusuramaggio Partecipanti166 squadre[1] Formula9 gironi all'italiana + play-off e play-out Promozione inSerie C Retrocessione inEccellenza Sito Internetseried.lnd.it StoriaFondazione1948-1949 Numero edizioni75 Detentore ...

 

 

بلاك سابث

بلاك سابث بلاك سابث عام 1970. من اليسار لليمين: جيزر باتلر، توني أيومي، بيل وارد، أوزي أوزبورن بداية 1968  نهاية 2017  الحياة الفنية النوع هيفي ميتال شركة الإنتاج تسجيلات ميركوري،  ومجموعة يونيفرسال الموسيقية،  وتسجيلات وارنر بروس  [لغات أخرى]‏،  وتسجيلات سا�...

 

 

Daftar pulau di Maluku

Berikut ini daftar pulau di Maluku. lbsPulau pulau di Provinsi MalukuKota Ambon Ambon Kabupaten Buru Pulau Ambalau Pulau Buru Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya Babar Damar Pulau Dawelor Dawera Pulau Kisar Pulau Lakor Pulau Leti Liran Manuk Pulau Marsela Moa Pulau Nila Romang Pulau Sermata Pulau Serua Pulau Teun Pulau Wetang Wetar Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Ambon Haruku Pulau Hatta Kelang Lease Manipa Nusa Laut Kepulauan Banda Pulau Saparua Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara Banda Kei: (Kei Besar Kei Kecil) Ges...

العلاقات الصربية الكازاخستانية

العلاقات الصربية الكازاخستانية صربيا كازاخستان   صربيا   كازاخستان تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الصربية الكازاخستانية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين صربيا وكازاخستان.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: و�...

 

 

Debra Paget

Debra Paget nel 1951 Debra Paget, pseudonimo di Debralee Griffin (Denver, 19 agosto 1933), è un'attrice statunitense. Indice 1 Biografia 1.1 Vita privata 2 Filmografia 2.1 Cinema 2.2 Televisione 3 Doppiatrici italiane 4 Note 5 Altri progetti 6 Collegamenti esterni Biografia L'attrice con Elvis Presley nel film Fratelli rivali (1956) I genitori di Debra Paget, il pittore Frank Henry Griffin[1] e l'ex attrice Margaret Allen (nata Gibson)[2], si trasferirono da Denver a Los Ange...

 

 

Raio Piiroja

Estonian footballer Raio PiirojaPersonal informationDate of birth (1979-07-11) 11 July 1979 (age 44)Place of birth Pärnu, EstoniaHeight 1.90 m (6 ft 3 in)Position(s) Centre-backYouth career Rivaal PärnuSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)1995–1996 Pärnu/Kalev 8 (1)1996–1997 Lelle 1997–1999 Lelle 22 (3)1999–2004 Flora 102 (17)2000 Tervis Pärnu 1 (0)2001 Valga 1 (0)2003 → Vålerenga (loan) 11 (1)2004–2011 Fredrikstad 159 (12)2011–2012 Vitesse 2 (0)2012 Flora...

The Book Thief (film)

2013 film by Brian Percival The Book ThiefTheatrical release posterDirected byBrian PercivalWritten byMichael PetroniBased onThe Book Thiefby Markus ZusakProduced by Karen Rosenfelt Ken Blancato Starring Geoffrey Rush Emily Watson Sophie Nélisse CinematographyFlorian BallhausEdited byJohn WilsonMusic byJohn Williams[1]ProductioncompaniesFox 2000 PicturesSunswept EntertainmentStudio BabelsbergTSG EntertainmentDistributed by20th Century FoxRelease dates October 3, 2013 (...

 

 

乌克兰总理

 烏克蘭總理Прем'єр-міністр України烏克蘭國徽現任杰尼斯·什米加尔自2020年3月4日任命者烏克蘭總統任期總統任命首任維托爾德·福金设立1991年11月后继职位無网站www.kmu.gov.ua/control/en/（英文） 乌克兰 乌克兰政府与政治系列条目 宪法 政府 总统 弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基 總統辦公室 国家安全与国防事务委员会 总统代表（英语：Representatives of the President of Ukraine） 总...

 

 

Nicobar long-tailed macaque

Subspecies of Old World monkey Nicobar long-tailed macaque Nicobar long-tailed macaque in Nicobar Islands, India Conservation status Vulnerable  (IUCN 3.1)[1] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Primates Suborder: Haplorhini Infraorder: Simiiformes Family: Cercopithecidae Genus: Macaca Species: M. fascicularis Subspecies: M. f. umbrosa Trinomial name Macaca fascicularis umbrosaMiller, 1902 The Nicobar lon...

Guru (1997 film)

This article is about the 1997 film. For the 1980 film, see Guru (1980 film). 1997 film directed by Rajiv Anchal GuruPosterDirected byRajiv AnchalWritten byC. G. Rajendra BabuStory byRajiv AnchalProduced byJanasammathi CreationsStarring Mohanlal Suresh Gopi Madhupal Kaveri Sithara Sreenivasan Nedumudi Venu CinematographyS. KumarEdited byB. LeninV. T. VijayanMusic byIlaiyaraajaProductioncompanyJanasammathi CreationsDistributed byJanasammathi ReleaseRelease date 12 September 1997 ...

 

 

Georgian architecture

For the unrelated architecture of the country of Georgia, see Architecture of Georgia (country). Architectural styles current in the English-speaking world between c. 1714 and 1830 Middle-class house in Salisbury cathedral close, England, with minimal classical detail. Very grand terrace houses at The Circus, Bath (1754), with basement areas and a profusion of columns. Function rules at Massachusetts Hall at Harvard University, 1718-20 Classically proportioned 19th century Georgian manor hous...

 

 

علاقات إيطاليا الخارجية

هذه المقالة بحاجة لصندوق معلومات. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة صندوق معلومات مخصص إليها. يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (فبراير 2016) تصف هذ...

Sulfite

Oxyanion with a central atom of sulfur surrounded by 3 oxygen atomsNot to be confused with Sulfur trioxide. A space-filling model of the sulfite anion. Sulfites or sulphites are compounds that contain the sulfite ion (or the sulfate(IV) ion, from its correct systematic name), SO2−3. The sulfite ion is the conjugate base of bisulfite. Although its acid (sulfurous acid) is elusive,[1] its salts are widely used. Sulfites are substances that naturally occur in some foods and the human b...

 

 

Beaty Biodiversity Museum

Beaty Biodiversity MuseumDidirikan2010Lokasi2212 Main Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, KanadaKoordinat49°15′49″N 123°15′05″W / 49.2636°N 123.2514°W / 49.2636; -123.2514JenisMuseum sejarah alamWisatawan42.367 (2017–18)[1]DirekturEric TaylorSitus webwww.beatymuseum.ubc.ca Beaty Biodiversity Museum adalah museum sejarah alam di Vancouver, British Columbia, Kanada, yang terletak di kampus Universitas British Columbia. Koleksinya menemp...

 

 

Harvey J. Alter

Harvey J. AlterLahirHarvey James Alter12 September 1935 (umur 88)New York City, New York, U.S.PendidikanUniversity of Rochester (BA, MD)Dikenal atasHepatitis CPenghargaanKarl Landsteiner Memorial Award (1992)Lasker Award (2000)Gairdner Foundation International Award (2013)Nobel Prize for Medicine (2020)Karier ilmiahBidangVirology Harvey J. Alter (lahir 12 September 1935) adalah seorang peneliti dan dokter di NIH-Maryland, Amerika Serikat. Ia menerima penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Ked...

Chayathorn Tapsuvanavon

Chayathorn Tapsuvanavon Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Chayathorn TapsuvanavonTanggal lahir 12 Maret 2000 (umur 24)Tempat lahir Bangkok, ThailandTinggi 1,72 m (5 ft 7+1⁄2 in)Posisi bermain GelandangInformasi klubKlub saat ini Bangkok United FCKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2019– Bangkok United FC 8 (0)2020 → FC Tokyo U-23 0 (0) * Penampilan dan gol di klub senior hanya dihitung dari liga domestik Chayathorn Tapsuvanavon (lahir 12 Maret 2000) adalah seorang p...

 

 

Западноевропейское летнее время

Часовые пояса Европы: светло-синий западноевропейское время /среднее время по Гринвичу (UTC+0) синий западноевропейское время /среднее время по Гринвичу (UTC+0)западноевропейское летнее время / ирландское стандартное время (UTC+1) красный центральноевропейское время (UTC+1)центр�...

 

 

Bangladesh Television

Bangladesh TelevisionLogo Stato Bangladesh Forma societariaazienda pubblica Fondazione25 dicembre 1964 a Dacca Fondata daGoverno del Bangladesh Sede principaleDacca, Bangladesh GruppoMinistry of Information and Broadcasting Settoremedia Prodottitelevisione Sito webSito ufficiale Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Bangladesh Television, nota anche con l'acronimo BTV (bengali: বাংলাদেশ টেলিভিশন), è l'ente televisivo pubblico del Bangladesh. Trasm...

Fotbollsallsvenskan 1992

AllsvenskanSäsong1992VinnareAIK (9:e SM-titeln)GrundserievinnareIFK Norrköping (12:e allsvenska titeln)NedflyttadeDjurgårdens IF (via Kvalsvenskan) Gais (via Kvalsvenskan)Champions LeagueAIKUefacupenIFK Norrköping Östers IFStatistikBästa målgörareHans Eklund, Östers IF (16)Största hemmavinstÖster 9–0 Gais(12 juli 1992)Största bortavinstGais 0–3 Norrköping(19 juli 1992)Målrikaste matchÖster 9–0 Gais(12 juli 1992)← 1991 1993 → AIK Göteborg Västra Fr�...

 

 

1989 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season

Sports season 1989 F.I.M. Grand Prix motorcycle racing season Previous 1988 Next 1990 1989 World ChampionsEddie Lawson (pictured at Suzuka) became the 500cc world championSito Pons (pictured at Suzuka) became the 250cc world champion The 1989 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season was the 41st F.I.M. Road Racing World Championship season. Season summary Defending champion Eddie Lawson stunned most observers by switching from the Yamaha to Honda in the offseason then proceeded to win the champion...