Peter Dronke

Ernst Peter Michael Dronke FBA (30 de maio de 1934 – 19 de abril de 2020) foi um estudioso especializado em literatura latina medieval. Ele foi um dos principais estudiosos da lírica latina medieval do século XX, e seu livro The Medieval Lyric (1968) é considerado a introdução padrão ao assunto.

Vida e carreira

Dronke nasceu em 1934 em Colônia, Reno, Prússia, Alemanha, filho de Maria Dronke (nascida Minnie Kronfeld), uma atriz proeminente, e de Adolf John Rudolf Dronke, um juiz.[1] Sua mãe nasceu judia e mais tarde se converteu ao catolicismo.[2] Em 1939, deixou o país por causa do regime nazista, estabelecendo-se na Nova Zelândia e tornando-se cidadão neozelandês naturalizado.[3][4] Dronke obteve seu bacharelado e mestrado em Wellington . Em 1955 recebeu uma bolsa de viagem para estudar no Magdalen College, Oxford.[3] Depois de se formar pela primeira vez em inglês, em 1958 Dronke foi eleito para uma bolsa de pesquisa júnior de três anos no Merton College.[5] Ele começou a lecionar latim medieval na Universidade de Cambridge em 1961 e tornou-se membro de Clare Hall em 1964. Ele foi ganhou o cargo de reader em 1979 e foi premiado uma cátedra pessoal em literatura latina medieval em 1989. Tornou-se membro da Academia Britânica em 1984,[6] e membro estrangeiro da Academia Real Holandesa de Artes e Ciências em 1997.[7] Em 2001, ele se aposentou.[8]

Dronke casou-se com a colega medievalista Ursula Brown em 1961.[9]

Ele morreu em 19 de abril de 2020.[10][11]

Obras selecionadas

  • Medieval Latin and the Rise of the European Love-Lyric, 2 vols., (1965-6; 2d ed. 1968)
  • The Medieval Lyric (1968; 2d ed. 1978; 3d ed. 1996)
  • Poetic Individuality in the Middle Ages: New Departures in Poetry 1000–1500 (1970; 2d ed. 1986)
  • Fabula: Explorations into the Uses of Myth in Medieval Platonism (1974)
  • Women Writers of the Middle Ages: A Critical Study of Texts from Perpetua to Marguerite Porete (1984)
  • Dante and Medieval Latin Traditions (1986)
  • A History of Twelfth-Century Western Philosophy, editor (1988)
  • Latin and Vernacular Poets of the Middle Ages (1991)
  • Intellectuals and Poets in Medieval Europe (1992)
  • Nine Medieval Latin Plays, translator (1994)
  • Verse with Prose from Petronius to Dante: The Art and Scope of the Mixed Form (1994)
  • Sources of Inspiration: Studies in Literary Transformations, 400–1500 (1997)
  • Imagination in the Late Pagan and Early Christian World: The First Nine Centuries A.D. (2003)
  • The Spell of Calcidius: Platonic Concepts and Images in the Medieval West (2008)

Referências

  1. ↑ The International Who's Who, 1989-90. [S.l.: s.n.] 1989. ISBN 9780946653508 
  2. ↑ «Dronke, Minnie Maria» 
  3. ↑ a b John Marenbon, ed., Poetry and Philosophy in the Middle Ages: A Festschrift for Peter Dronke, Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2001, ISBN 90-04-11964-7, pdf, p. 1.
  4. ↑ «Ernst Peter Michael Dronke in the New Zealand, naturalisations, 1843–1981». Ancestry.com Operations. 2010 
  5. ↑ Levens, ed. (1964). Merton College Register 1900-1964. Oxford: Basil Blackwell 
  6. ↑ Marenbon, pp. 1-2.
  7. ↑ «E.P. Dronke». Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Cópia arquivada em 29 de janeiro de 2016 
  8. ↑ Marenbon, p. ix.
  9. ↑ Marenbon, p. 2.
  10. ↑ Marina Warner (14 de maio de 2020). «Peter Dronke obituary». The Guardian 
  11. ↑ «È morto il grande medievista Peter Dronke». Festival del Medioevo (em italiano). 23 de abril de 2020 

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